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History of Shan Churches in Burma 1861-2001 - Khamkoo

History of Shan Churches in Burma 1861-2001 - Khamkoo

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Baptist mission among the <strong>Shan</strong> 50<br />

salary. There are three Sunday school classes, an adult male, an adult female and a children class. We<br />

expect to add a Bible class for the Christians. There is room for a good deal <strong>of</strong> improvement here.” 34<br />

It was reported by Dr. & Mrs. Henderson, Dr. Robert Harper, and Mrs. H.W. Mix <strong>in</strong> 1898, “Our<br />

Church here has almost doubled its membership by baptism. Our ga<strong>in</strong> has been ten by baptism and one<br />

by restoration (our only backslider); five baptized from the school, two through treatment at the hospital<br />

and three from the heathen on the compound. There still rema<strong>in</strong> five or six who say they <strong>in</strong>tend to be<br />

baptized but I do not feel that these are all Christians. Our Sunday school is do<strong>in</strong>g thoroughly good<br />

work but is now ready for better organization.” 35<br />

Dr. and Mrs. Henderson, Dr. and Mrs. Robert Harper and Mrs. H. W. Mix reported <strong>in</strong> 1899,<br />

“The spirit and condition <strong>of</strong> the Church were never better. Briefly the l<strong>in</strong>es on which we have advanced<br />

are: the establishment <strong>of</strong> a Wednesday even<strong>in</strong>g prayer meet<strong>in</strong>g down town, formal election <strong>of</strong> Church<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers and a monthly <strong>of</strong>ficers’ meet<strong>in</strong>g, the vote to erect a Church guesthouse for the use <strong>of</strong> people<br />

from a distance who come for <strong>in</strong>struction, a daily thanks <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> rice from many. This is brought <strong>in</strong><br />

on Sunday and the proceeds applied to fam<strong>in</strong>e relief <strong>in</strong> India. In Sunday school the adoption <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational lessons illustrated by blackboard draw<strong>in</strong>gs was used. In this l<strong>in</strong>e I must acknowledge the<br />

k<strong>in</strong>d help <strong>of</strong> the English political <strong>of</strong>ficer, Mr. Gordon, on several occasions. Through his energy we<br />

now have <strong>in</strong>terstate postal communication. With the help <strong>of</strong> our contributions, as members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Church, the pastor has been supported and a good balance left <strong>in</strong> hand. This has been the case every<br />

year s<strong>in</strong>ce 1894. Bazaar and town meet<strong>in</strong>gs are do<strong>in</strong>g good steady work.” 36<br />

MuongNai Church had 33 members <strong>in</strong> 1892 and 60 members <strong>in</strong> 1903. Over seventy-five <strong>Shan</strong><br />

Christians regularly attended Church services. In 1904 there was a baptism <strong>of</strong> twelve converts added to<br />

the Church and three expulsions from the Church. In 1930 Dr. Henderson wrote, “There is a f<strong>in</strong>e spirit<br />

<strong>of</strong> consecration that does one good to feel and touch about 80 usually attend the monthly communion<br />

service and the <strong>Churches</strong> themselves are beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to shoulder the f<strong>in</strong>ancial responsibility for the<br />

evangelistic work <strong>of</strong> the field.” 37<br />

World War II brought destruction to the build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> MuongNai. After World War II, a new<br />

church build<strong>in</strong>g was dedicated <strong>in</strong> 1950. The brick church build<strong>in</strong>g seen <strong>in</strong> year 2000 was dedicated <strong>in</strong><br />

1969. Hla T<strong>in</strong> became preacher <strong>of</strong> MuongNai Church on March 15, 1960. In the year 2000, there were<br />

105 baptized members. MuongNai Church is now a Burmese-speak<strong>in</strong>g Church consists <strong>of</strong> different<br />

racial groups. The members <strong>of</strong> the Church <strong>in</strong>creased from 33 <strong>in</strong> 1892 to 105 <strong>in</strong> year 2000. Only 72 new<br />

believers ga<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> 108 years. All these believers were not the <strong>Shan</strong>. In the 1930’s because <strong>of</strong> the<br />

depression <strong>in</strong> the United States, drastic curtailment <strong>of</strong> the work <strong>in</strong> <strong>Burma</strong> had to be made. The Bible<br />

Churchmen's Missionary Society, a British organization, was prepared to take over work <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Southern <strong>Shan</strong> States. Small hospitals were established at PangLong, a few miles north <strong>of</strong> LoiLem, and<br />

at LangKho, with<strong>in</strong> twenty miles southeast <strong>of</strong> MuongNai. Local Baptist <strong>Churches</strong> reta<strong>in</strong> their<br />

connections with local Baptist organizations, but the major responsibility for evangelistic work among<br />

the non-Christian <strong>Shan</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Southern <strong>Shan</strong> State was rel<strong>in</strong>quished by the Baptists. The LoiLem<br />

compound was swept clear <strong>of</strong> all build<strong>in</strong>gs by the end <strong>of</strong> the war, but the local Church soon put up a<br />

small church build<strong>in</strong>g. A <strong>Shan</strong> pastor Saya Si La, and his wife Daw Miriam, a tra<strong>in</strong>ed nurse, had served<br />

many years.<br />

Why is it so difficult to evangelize <strong>Shan</strong> <strong>in</strong> MuongNai? What are the obstacles for them to<br />

believe <strong>in</strong> Christ and become Christians? We have seen 10 people baptized <strong>in</strong> 1893 just one year after<br />

mission field started. If this rate has been cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g, the membership might have been 1,113 <strong>in</strong> the<br />

year 2000. When I visited MuongNai Church <strong>in</strong> June 2000, the old pastor was seriously ill and<br />

hospitalized <strong>in</strong> Yangon hospital. A Karen young man was temporarily tak<strong>in</strong>g care <strong>of</strong> the Church. About<br />

34 82nd Annual Report, 1896, American Baptist Missionary Union, p287<br />

35 84th Annual Report, 1898, American Baptist Missionary Union, p102<br />

36 86th Annual Report, 1900, American Baptist Missionary Union,<br />

37 117th Annual Report, 1931, American Baptist Foreign Missionary Society, pp76-77

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