History of Shan Churches in Burma 1861-2001 - Khamkoo
History of Shan Churches in Burma 1861-2001 - Khamkoo
History of Shan Churches in Burma 1861-2001 - Khamkoo
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Analysis 226<br />
19. School<br />
Past<br />
It was reported by Rev. Bixby on May 8, 1862, “Mrs. Bixby has an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g day school,<br />
which is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> number already more than thirty have been <strong>in</strong> attendance and many <strong>of</strong> them are<br />
from the very best families <strong>in</strong> Toungoo. They are taught the Scriptures daily and are required to attend<br />
Sabbath school and Sabbath worship. We study the Bible the first hour every morn<strong>in</strong>g. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the year<br />
five <strong>of</strong> the pupils have been baptized and all over ten years <strong>of</strong> age are Christians. We are look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
them to become the preachers, teachers and Bible women <strong>in</strong> the near future.” 96 Bixby started school<br />
with<strong>in</strong> a year after arriv<strong>in</strong>g Toungoo. Missionaries used to start their missions by establish<strong>in</strong>g schools<br />
and hospitals. Education was one <strong>of</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> missionaries’ arms <strong>in</strong> reach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shan</strong>. It was what the<br />
people needed most. Even though they were not <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> gospel, the parents certa<strong>in</strong>ly wanted their<br />
children to get education. Learn<strong>in</strong>g scriptures and attend<strong>in</strong>g Sunday worship were compulsory for the<br />
students <strong>in</strong> mission school. Even though students were non-Christians they had to follow. Parents<br />
agreed. Some students later believed and baptized. They were later tra<strong>in</strong>ed to become preachers and<br />
teachers.<br />
Rev. Young <strong>in</strong> KengTung reported <strong>in</strong> 1927, “There is a SaoPha‘s school <strong>in</strong> town where free<br />
education is given but despite this competition many parents prefer to send their children to the Mission<br />
School where both the teach<strong>in</strong>g and the discipl<strong>in</strong>e are better. Even the SaoPha sends some <strong>of</strong> his family<br />
to our Mission School“ 97 Mission Schools had good reputation and achievement <strong>in</strong> education and<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e. Most parents wanted to send their children to mission schools despite school fees were much<br />
higher than public school. There were mission schools <strong>in</strong> every mission field.<br />
Present<br />
All mission schools were nationalized and taken over by the military government <strong>in</strong> 1962. No<br />
more mission or Christian school exists today. Nowadays <strong>Shan</strong> <strong>Churches</strong> do not provide any k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong><br />
education neither to the public nor Church members except some <strong>Churches</strong> have nurseries. <strong>Shan</strong><br />
<strong>Churches</strong> should have a literary teach<strong>in</strong>g classes for their member because many younger generations<br />
do not know <strong>Shan</strong> literature. <strong>Shan</strong> literature is not taught <strong>in</strong> government schools any longer after<br />
military takes over the governance <strong>of</strong> the country. Some <strong>Shan</strong> <strong>Churches</strong> use Burmese Bible, Burmese<br />
Hymn and Burmese language <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> <strong>Shan</strong> because they are either not good <strong>in</strong> <strong>Shan</strong> or do not know<br />
<strong>Shan</strong> any more. There will be no more <strong>Shan</strong> <strong>Churches</strong> if <strong>Shan</strong> <strong>Churches</strong> do not use <strong>Shan</strong> language and<br />
literature. <strong>Shan</strong> <strong>Churches</strong> need to provide teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Shan</strong> literature to their people who do not know<br />
<strong>Shan</strong> so that they can read <strong>Shan</strong> Bible and s<strong>in</strong>g Hymn, praise and worship <strong>in</strong> <strong>Shan</strong> language. I am<br />
wonder<strong>in</strong>g, even though we put our greatest effort <strong>in</strong> translat<strong>in</strong>g Bible <strong>in</strong>to <strong>Shan</strong> language <strong>in</strong> new <strong>Shan</strong><br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g, who are go<strong>in</strong>g to read it if they don’t know <strong>Shan</strong> literature? I have seen many <strong>Shan</strong> pastors and<br />
Christians are us<strong>in</strong>g Burmese Bible. Most <strong>of</strong> our pastors have got tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from Bible Schools and<br />
Sem<strong>in</strong>aries <strong>in</strong> Burmese language.<br />
<strong>Churches</strong> should also provide other educational lessons to their members such as civil, health,<br />
agriculture and technology s<strong>in</strong>ce there are some experts <strong>in</strong> our <strong>Churches</strong>.<br />
Exodus 18:20 Teach them the decrees and laws, and show them the way to live and the duties they are<br />
to perform.<br />
Deuteronomy 4:9 Only be careful, and watch yourselves closely so that you do not forget the th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
your eyes have seen or let them slip from your heart as long as you live. Teach them to your children<br />
and to their children after them.<br />
96 Letter From Mr. Bixby, May 8, 1862, Toungoo.<br />
97 <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> The KengTung Mission, Telford 1927