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Rebirth and the Western Buddhist - Khamkoo

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6 Details of <strong>Rebirth</strong><br />

Establishing <strong>the</strong> mere fact of rebirth by no means establishes<br />

<strong>the</strong> whole <strong>Buddhist</strong> doctrine of rebirth. Points of<br />

<strong>the</strong> doctrine that are important for <strong>the</strong> meditations on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Stages of <strong>the</strong> Path are: (1) One is not necessarily<br />

reborn as a human being, but in any of a limitless variety<br />

of states of existence, most of <strong>the</strong>m invisible to us. (2)<br />

When human beings die, it is most unlikely that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

next rebirths will be human unless <strong>the</strong>y have been<br />

exceptionally virtuous. Almost certainly <strong>the</strong>y will be reborn<br />

in a lower state, with great suffering, <strong>and</strong> remain in<br />

such states for eons before gaining ano<strong>the</strong>r human existence,<br />

which is <strong>the</strong> only state with an appreciable chance<br />

of practising <strong>the</strong> Dharma. (3) One's past lives have no<br />

beginning. One has experienced every possible samsaric<br />

state infinite times <strong>and</strong> been in every possible relationship<br />

with every o<strong>the</strong>r sentient being. Also (4) one passes<br />

from one life to <strong>the</strong> next via an intermediate state. Let us<br />

examine <strong>the</strong>se points in <strong>the</strong> light of <strong>the</strong> evidence now<br />

available.<br />

1. Non-human rebirths<br />

While <strong>the</strong>re are limitless possible states of rebirth corresponding<br />

to <strong>the</strong> limitless variety of karmas of sentient<br />

beings, <strong>the</strong>y are classified into five or six major realms,<br />

according to which emotion predominates, as Milarepa<br />

explains:<br />

59

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