Rebirth and the Western Buddhist - Khamkoo
Rebirth and the Western Buddhist - Khamkoo
Rebirth and the Western Buddhist - Khamkoo
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44 <strong>Rebirth</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Buddhist</strong><br />
because <strong>the</strong> youth or decline of <strong>the</strong> body does<br />
not bring about youth or decline of <strong>the</strong> mental<br />
consciousness. (p. 84)<br />
Nei<strong>the</strong>r reason appears established, since interference<br />
with <strong>the</strong> brain (e.g. with electrodes) can certainly affect<br />
<strong>the</strong> mental consciousness, <strong>and</strong> mental changes with age<br />
are evident to all. Thus it is hard to see what he means.<br />
(b) That <strong>the</strong> whole body does not act as substantial<br />
cause of <strong>the</strong> mind seems obvious at first sight since it<br />
would mean that <strong>the</strong> whole body turned into mind, thus<br />
disappearing. But as <strong>the</strong> example of <strong>the</strong> lamplight suggests,<br />
<strong>the</strong> process of conversion could be imperceptibly<br />
slow, with <strong>the</strong> material body being replenished by food<br />
etc. before it became apparent. Indeed, <strong>the</strong> operation of<br />
<strong>the</strong> nervous system consumes chemical energy which<br />
eventually must come from food, <strong>and</strong> one might point to<br />
this as just such a process. The Dalai Lama offers <strong>the</strong><br />
following consequences in refutation:<br />
With <strong>the</strong> development or decline of <strong>the</strong> body,<br />
<strong>the</strong> mind would necessarily be subject to <strong>the</strong><br />
same processes. Fur<strong>the</strong>r, mind could appear in<br />
a corpse (since according to materialist views,<br />
mind is but a function of <strong>the</strong> elements.) 80<br />
Losang Gyatso adds:<br />
It would follow that a sage (ri~?hi) engaging in<br />
ascetic practices would have a weakened mind;<br />
... or else it would follow that just as a weakening<br />
of <strong>the</strong> body's warmth acts as a substantial<br />
cause for developing a cold sickness, so <strong>the</strong><br />
weakening of <strong>the</strong> body would act as a cause<br />
developing <strong>the</strong> intelligence. (p. 89)<br />
One is struck by <strong>the</strong> crudity of <strong>the</strong> alleged consequences,<br />
which ignore all <strong>the</strong> complexities that must be involved