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Neil Raymond Clark M - Kent Fallen

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YALDING<br />

Arthur Drummond (Bosky) BORTON VC,<br />

CMG, DSO<br />

Commanding Officer<br />

2/22 nd (County of London) Battalion, London Regiment<br />

60 th (London) Division<br />

181 st Brigade<br />

Buried Hunton Parish Burial Ground, Hunton, Maidstone,<br />

<strong>Kent</strong><br />

On 30 th October 1917 the 60 th (London) Division were assembling 6 miles<br />

south-west of the town of Beersheba in a small place known as Wadi Mirtaba.<br />

The 181 st Brigade and the 179 th Brigade were given the task of attacking the<br />

Turkish defence line at Beersheba. This attack was commenced the following<br />

day (31 st October 1917). By early afternoon all objectives had been taken. On<br />

6 th November 1917 the 60 th Division moved forward to the outskirts of Tel-El-<br />

Sheria where the Turkish Army was still holding some high ground. On 7 th<br />

November 1917 The 2/22 nd Battalion, London Regiment advanced to Wadi<br />

Sheria arriving there in the early morning. It was here that the battalion came<br />

under sustained fire from the enemy. The battalion “pressed forward” towards<br />

the Turkish held positions. By the end of the day all objectives had been taken<br />

albeit at considerable cost in terms of human life – 5 officers and 19 men<br />

killed and a further 99 wounded (some of whom went on to die of wounds). It<br />

is believed the enemy suffered enormous losses.<br />

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London Gazette 18 th December 1917<br />

VC Citation<br />

7 th November 1917<br />

“For most conspicuous gallantry and leadership. Under the most difficult<br />

conditions in darkness and in an unknown country, he deployed his battalion<br />

for attack, and at dawn led his attacking companies against a strongly held<br />

position. When the leading waves were checked by a withering machine gun<br />

fire, Lieutenant Colonel Borton showed an contempt of danger, and moved<br />

freely up and down his lines under heavy fire. Reorganising his command, he<br />

led his men forward, and captured the position. At a later stage of the fight he<br />

led a party of volunteers against a battery of field guns in action at point blank<br />

range, capturing the guns and detatchments. His fearless leadership was an<br />

inspiring example to the whole brigade”.<br />

Arthur Drummond (Bosky) Borton was born 1 st July 1883 at Cheveney,<br />

Yalding near Maidstone <strong>Kent</strong> (Cheveney was the family residence). Arthur<br />

was the eldest son of Colonel A.C Borton DL,JP. Educated at Eton and at the<br />

Royal Miltary Academy Sandhurst. Arthur was gazetted Second Lieutenant in<br />

the Kings Royal Rifle Corps (60 th Rifles) in 1902. He served in the last few<br />

months of the Boer War and took part in operations in the Tranvaal. On 9 th<br />

May 1906 Arthur was promoted to Lieutenant but two years later was<br />

invalided from the army unfit for further active service. Arthur returned to<br />

England in 1910 with the Queen’s South Africa Medal with 3 clasps. Arthur<br />

emigrated to the USA where he tried his hand at fruit farming.<br />

Upon the outbreak of war Arthur answered the call of his mother country and<br />

immediately returned home to Cheveney. On 22 nd October 1914 Arthur reenlisted<br />

in his old regiment the Kings Royal Rifle Corps. At some stage Arthur<br />

threw in his army commission and joined the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) as an<br />

Observer. In January 1915 Arthur left for France with No 3 Squadron RFC a<br />

Lieutenant. On 3 rd March 1915 Arthur was involved in a serious flying accident<br />

resulting in him breaking his neck in 2 places! For a second time Arthur was<br />

invalided unfit for further active service.<br />

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Somehow Arthur then obtained a commission in the Royal Naval Volunteer<br />

Reserve! He was immediately sent to Gallipoli as a Lieutenant Commander<br />

where he commanded two squadrons of Motor Machine Gun Armoured Cars<br />

(Royal Naval Air Service). Arthur took part in the Suvla Bay landings of 7 th<br />

August 1915. It was at this stage in his military career that Arthur won his<br />

DSO.<br />

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Distinguished Service Order (DSO)<br />

London Gazette 31 st May 1916<br />

“In recognition of most valuble services whilst in command of a detachment of<br />

Royal Marine Motor Machine Guns in difficult and dangerous parts of the line<br />

on the Gallipoli Peninsular”.<br />

Arthur remained in Gallipoli until January 1916 - he was one of the last to be<br />

evacuated to Egypt (via Mudros).<br />

In June 1916 Lieutenant Commander Arthur Drummond Borton DSO, RNVR<br />

somehow managed to obtain a commission in the army once more (Arthur<br />

was indeed a remarkable man)! Arthur was promoted Major and was<br />

appointed secon in command of the 2/22 nd London Regiment. In July 1916<br />

Athur was in France with his battalion. In November 1916 his battalion was<br />

sent to Salonika (Greece). Arthur served continuously at the front and was<br />

eventually given command of the battalion. This was without doubt the<br />

happiest time of Arthur’s life, he was absolutely elated to have been given the<br />

honour of commanding his own battalion.<br />

In June 1917 Arthur and his battalion left Salonika for Egypt. Upon arriving in<br />

Egypt the 2/22 nd London’s were rested for a short while before moving to the<br />

Palestine theatre (where Arthur was to win the VC).<br />

After the war Arthurs life was virtually downhill all the way. He was unable to<br />

hold down a job and ran up large debts. Athur started to drink heavily. It was<br />

this state of affairs that led his father to change his will. Arthur although the<br />

eldest son, was not given Cheveney the family residence. Arthur took this<br />

very badly and decided to move to 3 Park Lane, Southwold in Suffolk with his<br />

wife Lorna. They lived here on a private income. Arthur’s father died in 1927.<br />

By this time the drink had well and truly taken hold of poor Arthur. On 5 th<br />

January 1933 Arthur became ill and was taken to the cottage hospital in<br />

Southwold. At some stage he had a stroke. Athur died later that day never<br />

having regained conciousness (the drink had finally got him)!<br />

On 9 th January 1933 Arthur’s body was returned to Cheveney in <strong>Kent</strong> for<br />

burial in the Hunton parish burial ground. The army provided a guard of<br />

honour from 2 nd London Regiment who also supplied 2 buglers to sound<br />

Reville and the Last Post. Arthur’s coffin was draped in the Union flag and<br />

then placed in the grave. His headstone read –<br />

Arthur Drummond Borton VC, CMG, DSO<br />

Lieutenant Colonel 60 th Rifles<br />

2/22 nd London Regiment (The Queen’s)<br />

Son of the late Colonel A.D Borton DL, JP<br />

of Cheveney, Yalding, <strong>Kent</strong><br />

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Headstone 1977 (still in a reasonable condition)<br />

Arthur was a truly remarkable man. He was very much of his era. A public<br />

school educated man from a posh military family. Arthur was only really happy<br />

when on active service. Never lacking in personal courage it was peacetime<br />

that seemed to give him problems….<br />

As you can see from the attached images, Arthur’s headstone is now<br />

extremely worn (2006). It has plainly been allowed to gradually deteriorate<br />

over many years.<br />

It is a national disgrace that often deceased VC men have no headstone or<br />

their headstones are decayed to the extent you can no longer read their<br />

names. We think this reflects very badly on the United Kingdom and in<br />

particular the local inhabitants where the grave lies. It is ludicrous that the<br />

worlds fourth richest country neglects it’s heros like this!<br />

The VC men are surely fine examples to our sons and daughters - NOT the<br />

badly behaved, overpayed footballers and drug-ridden half-men of the pop<br />

industry the media often seeks to falsely lionise.<br />

<strong>Neil</strong> <strong>Clark</strong> and David Hughes are attempting to raise funds for a new<br />

headstone. They want to restore his original headstone and then erect a<br />

Victoria Cross Military Pattern Portland headstone behind it. Unfortunately the<br />

Hunton parish council and local clergy are not in the slightest bit interested in<br />

helping out. The Parish Council “passes the buck” to the church and the<br />

church prefers to do nothing by citing the old nut - “it’s what the family erected<br />

and should not be interfered with”. Arthur’s old regiment (now represented by<br />

the Trustees of the Queen’s Royal Surrey Regiment Association) refuse to act<br />

independently of the vicar. What they really mean is that they all simply can’t<br />

5


e bothered! The same kind of lame excuses that we came across at Charing<br />

with Ronald Stuart VC, DSO, RD, RNR (U.S Navy Cross) LINK TO CHARING<br />

HERE.<br />

A remarkable man like Arthur deserves better than this…<br />

6


Arthur’s father Col A.D Borton<br />

7


Lorna Borton<br />

8


Arthur’s handwritten request to serve in Russia 1919<br />

10


The Rector that doesn’t care… He wrote to us stating that Arthur’s grave was<br />

merely one of many that need restoration. He didn’t seem to be interested in<br />

the fact that Arthur won the countries highest decoration for valour. According<br />

to him the headstone is an original grave marker and it shouldn’t be touched!<br />

11


November 2006<br />

12


Arthur’s headstone when we found it in 2003!<br />

Arthur’s headstone 2006 – better but still not good enough…<br />

13


November 2006<br />

The following photos are of the BORTON family’s graveyard plot in the St<br />

Mary’s (Hunton Parish) Churchyard….<br />

14


Arthur’s brother “Biffy” Borton<br />

18


“Biffy” Borton during the Second World War<br />

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Arthur A.D Borton - A Brave man indeed…<br />

20

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