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HOLY TRINITY HALL MEMORIAL 1914-18 - Kent Fallen

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FRENCH, HENRY JOHN. Able Seaman, 237873.<br />

Royal Navy. H.M.S. “Pathfinder.”<br />

Died 5 September <strong>1914</strong>. Aged 24.<br />

Born Canterbury, <strong>Kent</strong> 25 March <strong>18</strong>89.<br />

Son of Mr and Mrs French, Green Dragon, Strond Street, Dover, <strong>Kent</strong>.<br />

Commemorated on the Chatham Naval Memorial. Panel 2.<br />

Royal Navy data accessed shows his Christian names reversed.<br />

H.M.S. Pathfinder a 2,900 ton Pathfinder Scout Class cruiser was the leader of the 8th<br />

Destroyer Flotilla based at Rosyth, Scotland, she was torpedoed and sunk in the North<br />

Sea off St. Abbs Head, Berwickshire, Scotland, by the German U-boat U-21 which was<br />

commanded by Leutnant zur See Otto Hersing. Short of coal she was only making 5<br />

knots at the time of her loss, she has the unenviable distinction of being the first Royal<br />

Navy warship to be sunk by a U-boat of the German Navy during the Great War, and the<br />

first ship ever to be sunk by a torpedo alone. H.M.S. Pathfinder was struck by the torpedo<br />

in one of her magazines, which exploded causing the ship to sink within a few minutes<br />

with the loss of 259 men there was only 11 survivors of the sinking. Having sunk 36<br />

ships for a total of 78,712 tons (warships excluded), on 22 February 1919 the U-21 sunk<br />

as the result of an accident in position 54.19N, 03.42W while on passage to surrender to<br />

the allied powers.<br />

FOWLER, ALFRED THOMAS. Canteen Server, Admiralty Civilian.<br />

H.M.S. “Hampshire.”<br />

Died 5 June 1916 Aged <strong>18</strong>.<br />

Son of Mrs. M. A. Belsey of 4, Limekiln Street, Dover, <strong>Kent</strong>.<br />

Commemorated on the Chatham Naval Memorial. Panel 20.<br />

H.M.S. Hampshire struck one of 22 mines that were laid prior to the battle of the Jutland<br />

by the German U-boat U-72 which was commanded by Kapitänleutnant Curt Beitzen.<br />

Although now probably best remembered for the loss of Lord Kitchener, H.M.S.<br />

Hampshire sank with the loss of about 650 on board her. The bodies of over 100 officers<br />

and ratings were recovered from the sea and laid to rest in a collective grave in Lyness<br />

Cemetery, Hoy, Orkney Islands. 23 German submariners were lost on 13 December 1917<br />

when the U-72 struck a mine off the island of Terschelling, Holland.<br />

GATEHOUSE, EDWARD WILLIAM. Stoker 1st Class, SS/103285.<br />

Royal Navy. H.M.S. Blonde.<br />

Died at home 11 September1916. Aged 28.<br />

Born Dover, <strong>Kent</strong> 5 January <strong>18</strong>88.<br />

Son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Gatehouse of Shakespeare Colliery, Dover. <strong>Kent</strong>.<br />

Buried Charlton Cemetery, Dover <strong>Kent</strong>. Grave Ref: Z. N. 1.<br />

Edward’s ship was a 3,850 ton Blonde class scout cruiser built at Pembroke Dockyard,<br />

and was laid down in December 1909 she was completed in May 1911. Whilst attached<br />

to Grand Fleet Battle Squadrons, on 31 May and 1 June 1916 she took part in the Battle<br />

of Jutland. In March 1917 H.M.S. Blonde was converted to lay mines, she survived the<br />

Great War and in 1921 she was sold for scrap. To clear a path for the railway a section of<br />

Shakespeare Cliffs was blasted with almost 20,000 tons of gunpowder in <strong>18</strong>43, which<br />

resulted in an additional tract of land which was added to during the Channel Tunnel

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