The Record 2009 - Keble College - University of Oxford
The Record 2009 - Keble College - University of Oxford
The Record 2009 - Keble College - University of Oxford
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<strong>Keble</strong> <strong>College</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Record</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />
subjected inevitably affect their respective intellectual positions<br />
and general orientation. At the undergraduate level there was,<br />
among the American students, a quality <strong>of</strong> unregimented<br />
eagerness that I found immensely attractive; and it dismayed<br />
me to re-encounter some <strong>of</strong> these people, two or three years<br />
into a doctoral dissertation, seriously afflicted with tunnel<br />
vision and with their early eagerness supplanted by a cynical<br />
competitiveness and a premature pessimism concerning<br />
things <strong>of</strong> the mind generally and pr<strong>of</strong>essional opportunities in<br />
particular; a malaise to which British doctoral candidates are by<br />
no means immune. This state <strong>of</strong> affairs is not new to the twentyfirst<br />
century, and Milton’s words from the tractate Of Education<br />
retain their original point and weight: [ John Milton, Complete<br />
Prose Works, ed. Don M Wolfe, 8 vols in 10 (New Haven: Yale<br />
<strong>University</strong> Press, 1953–82), vol. 2, p. 375.]<br />
So that they having but newly left those Grammatick<br />
flats & shallows where they stuck unreasonably to learn<br />
a few words with lamentable construction, and now on<br />
the sudden transported under another climat to be tost<br />
and turmoild with their unballasted wits in fadomless<br />
and unquiet deeps <strong>of</strong> controversie, do for the most part<br />
grow into hatred and contempt <strong>of</strong> Learning, mockt<br />
and deluded all this while with ragged notions and<br />
babblements, while they expected worthy and delightfull<br />
knowledge.<br />
Since I helped to found a research institute it may be said, fairly,<br />
that I am scarcely in a position to complain <strong>of</strong> the deadening<br />
effects <strong>of</strong> doctoral work. Embedded in my perplexity is a not<br />
untypical instance <strong>of</strong> the consequences <strong>of</strong> Original Sin whereby,<br />
to quote the old Biblical scholar J I Mombert [William Tyndale’s<br />
Five Books <strong>of</strong> Moses called <strong>The</strong> Pentateuch (London: Samuel Bagster<br />
& Sons, 1884), p. vii.], there is an ‘imperfection which marks<br />
all human effort, especially where it aims to avoid it’. Ideally<br />
regarded, doctoral studies ought to contribute toward what<br />
Ruskin and others called ‘intrinsic value’; and even now, in a<br />
minority <strong>of</strong> cases, they may; but many people, I would argue,<br />
are not suited intellectually or temperamentally to pursue<br />
matters with the necessary breadth as well as rigorous attention<br />
at so early an age. I certainly wasn’t and, at the present time,<br />
would be denied entry to an academic career. It was my good<br />
fortune, in 1954, to be in possession <strong>of</strong> an <strong>Oxford</strong> First which<br />
still, though barely, gave one an entrée to university teaching.<br />
Despite my degree I see now that, though I was less ignorant at<br />
graduation than I had been at matriculation, I was nonetheless<br />
almost wholly unprepared for the demands <strong>of</strong> scholarly and<br />
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