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The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong> | $6.95<br />
®<br />
BOXOFFICE.com<br />
Sam<br />
Worthington<br />
as Perseus in<br />
Warner Bros.<br />
Pictures’ 3D<br />
epic<br />
INSIDE OUR DIGITAL/3D ISSUE WITH A GLOBAL ROLLOUT ROUNDUP<br />
WE CONGRATULATE CINEDIGM’S BUD MAYO AND CHUCK GOLDWATER<br />
PERSPECTIVE: CARMIKE CINEMAS’ CONVERSION–A FIRSTHAND REPORT<br />
The Official Magazine of NATO
MAR<strong>2010</strong> VOL. 146 NO. 3<br />
22 SPECIAL REPORT > WORLDWIDE DIGITAL ROUNDUP<br />
Plus a look at Bow Tie Cinema’s implementation of the new 3D-on-film solution<br />
▼ Anniversary Tributes<br />
30 CINEDIGM > Mass appeal: To Cinedigm’s Bud Mayo and Chuck Goldwater,<br />
the future is now<br />
36 GDC TECHNOLOGY > To preserve and protect: GDC founder Dr. Man-<br />
Nang Chong on the power of digital to protect Hollywood’s past—and ensure<br />
its future<br />
38 BIG PICTURE ><br />
CLASH OF THE TITANS<br />
Hail the conquering hero: Louis<br />
Leterrier’s Titan-ic quest … Mad<br />
as hell: How to fight a Kraken—<br />
with a little Hollywood magic …<br />
Get Kraken: Turn patrons into<br />
demigods and your ticket sales<br />
will soar<br />
DEPARTMENTS<br />
4 EXECUTIVE SUITE<br />
Looking good: A snapshot of digital cinema<br />
and 3D<br />
6 PERSPECTIVE<br />
If you install it …: Why Carmike bet on<br />
digital—and why you should, too<br />
8 SHOW BUSINESS<br />
Posters that really jump out at you: Virtual<br />
Images brought the 3D experience to Avatar’s<br />
marketing blitz<br />
10 FRONT LINE AWARD<br />
HELEN KOWOL<br />
12 FRONT OFFICE AWARD<br />
CHRISIE LANCASTER<br />
14 MARQUEE AWARD<br />
LIVING ROOM THEATRES<br />
18 TIMECODE<br />
We’re in the hospitality business: The day<br />
a movie studio wished it had stuck to making<br />
movies<br />
54 MARKETPLACE<br />
56 CLASSIFIEDS<br />
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THE SLATE<br />
BOXOFFICE MEDIA<br />
PUBLISHER<br />
Peter Cane<br />
CREATIVE DIRECTOR<br />
Kenneth James Bacon<br />
the business of movies the business of movies ®<br />
46 ON THE HORIZON<br />
Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time: Like<br />
sands through the hourglass … Sex and the<br />
City 2: Bartender, another round … Shrek<br />
Forever After: It’s a wonderful swamp<br />
48 COMING ATTRACTIONS<br />
The Runaways: Teenage wasteland … Green<br />
Zone: Green means ‘Stop’ … Greenberg:<br />
What goes down must come up? … Our<br />
Family Wedding: Let’s get ready to rumble<br />
… Brooklyn’s Finest: Three cop night …<br />
The Bounty Hunter: Handcuffed and hottempered<br />
… Remember Me: Twi-hards can’t<br />
forget that face … Hubble 3D: Space Odyssey<br />
… Season of the Witch: Witches be crazy<br />
50 QUICKTAKES<br />
Capsule reviews of films soon to be in release.<br />
Complete reviews of these and other films can<br />
be found at BOXOFFICE.com<br />
52 BOOKING GUIDE<br />
Booking information for nearly 150 upcoming<br />
theatrical releases from majors, mini-majors and<br />
independent distributors<br />
BOXOFFICE MAGAZINE<br />
EDITOR<br />
Amy Nicholson<br />
CONTRIBUTING EDITOR<br />
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INDUSTRY CONTRIBUTORS<br />
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David Passman<br />
CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />
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Pam Grady<br />
Cole Hornaday<br />
John P. McCarthy<br />
Ed Scheid<br />
Steve Ramos<br />
Cathleen Rountree<br />
PRODUCTION ASSISTANT<br />
Ally Bacon<br />
BOXOFFICE.COM<br />
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CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />
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Mark Keizer<br />
Wade Major<br />
Richard Mowe<br />
Matthew Nestel<br />
Steve Simels<br />
Christian Toto<br />
EDITORIAL INTERNS<br />
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Katelyn Dato<br />
Kirsten Acuna<br />
ADVERTISING<br />
DIRECTOR OF ADVERTISING<br />
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Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies December 2008
STOPPRESS<br />
Case closed<br />
If you were still skeptical as to whether digital and 3D were here to stay, James Cameron<br />
and 20th Century Fox have given us 2.2 billion (and counting) reasons to believe. At press<br />
time, we hear that Digital Cinema Implementation Partners has closed on its long awaited<br />
$700 million financing, and, as you can see in the pages that follow, digital cinema is gaining<br />
traction around the world. Who would have thought such a thing was possible ten years<br />
ago? Bud Mayo and Chuck Goldwater of Cinedigm were among the very few, and it is our<br />
pleasure to honor them this month and recognize them as two of the industry’s true visionaries.<br />
It’s been quite a decade for our friends Bud and Chuck, and all of us at Boxoffice wish<br />
them the very best for years to come.<br />
Our industry has lost a leader—former NATO Chairman Malcolm C.<br />
Green died on February 2nd in Boston. Mal Green spent his entire<br />
working life in the movie business, with Interstate Theatres, White<br />
Theaters and then Cinema Centers with his partner, the late Bud Rifkin.<br />
Cinema Centers was later sold to Hoyts, where Mal served as president.<br />
Mal is survived by Sylvia, his wife of 45 years, and their children and<br />
grandchildren.<br />
As he wrote in Boxoffice in December 1987:<br />
No exhibitor is strong enough to go it alone against governmental or<br />
special interest legislative proposals and regulation. We are better served to work together for<br />
theatrical welfare with respect to building codes, new construction and design concepts, advertising<br />
approaches, new presentation technology, etc. The only effective way to do that is through the<br />
National Association of Theatre Owners and its regional units.<br />
He will be missed.<br />
peter@boxoffice.com<br />
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To read this issue of BOXOFFICE online, go to<br />
boxoffice.com/gogreen/ and type in this access code: PS297407<br />
IN MARCH AT BOXOFFICE.COM<br />
REVIEWS<br />
Will ticket-buyers be curiouser and curiouser about Alice in<br />
Wonderland to make it the highest-grossing Tim Burton and<br />
Johnny Depp collaboration? Can Matt Damon and Paul Greengrass’<br />
Green Zone get mainstream moviegoers to show up for<br />
a film about Iraq? Check out our reviews section for our take on<br />
all of <strong>March</strong>’s releases.<br />
WEEKLY ANTICIPATION INDEX<br />
Each week BOXOFFICE analyzes the financial prospects for the<br />
most promising (or over-hyped) upcoming releases. Be ahead<br />
of the curve: read what we have to say.<br />
THE BOXOFFICE REPORT<br />
Sign up for our email newsletter and receive more detailed<br />
content behind the stories that appear on BOXOFFICE.com, plus<br />
news alerts for film reviews and other breaking stories.<br />
EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEWS<br />
BOXOFFICE talks to the creative talent behind the films you<br />
need on your radar.<br />
NEWS-REELING?<br />
Let BOXOFFICE.com digest all the reports and rumors for you!<br />
Check our site daily for breaking industry news.<br />
Boxoffice (ISSN 0006-8527). Published monthly by BOXOFFICE Media, LLC, 230 Park Avenue, Ste. 1000,<br />
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EXECUTIVESUITE<br />
JOHN FITHIAN > NATO president and chief executive officer<br />
Looking good<br />
A snapshot of digital cinema and 3D<br />
Ensuring a fair transition from film to<br />
digital cinema has constituted one of<br />
NATO’s highest priorities for over a decade.<br />
Given recent developments and rising<br />
expectations, this edition of Boxoffice correctly<br />
gives focus to digital issues. With<br />
ShoWest just a few weeks away, the industry’s<br />
attention to these issues is heightened.<br />
In this space, I offer some personal observations<br />
about the status and implications of<br />
the digital transition.<br />
The debate is over—<br />
digital 3D exhibition is here to stay<br />
For years, cinema operators around the<br />
globe have debated the viability of digital<br />
cinema business models. At the dawn of the<br />
discussion in the late ‘90s through the earliest<br />
years of the next decade, most exhibitors<br />
expressed justifiable skepticism. The potential<br />
digital conversion made perfect sense<br />
for our partners in distribution. Print cost<br />
savings could add nearly one billion dollars<br />
a year to studios’ bottom lines. For the<br />
theater business, however, digital cinema<br />
posed many potential risks including high<br />
costs, potentially rapid obsolescence and<br />
few quantifiable benefits. To be sure, digital<br />
offered benefits like consistent visual quality<br />
and enhanced programming flexibility.<br />
But how could our members put a pencil to<br />
that?<br />
Then one seminal event began to alter the<br />
debate. In 2005 at ShoWest, four leading<br />
directors explained their vision and commitment<br />
to digital 3D exhibition, and showed<br />
examples of what the new technology could<br />
offer. Watching for our members’ reactions<br />
in the Paris Hotel that day, I could see interest,<br />
if not enthusiasm, build. In subsequent<br />
years, 3D more than any other factor has<br />
driven exhibitor interest in the digital conversion.<br />
Even so, a sizable number of NATO members<br />
remained doubtful that digital cinema<br />
constituted an enhanced business model<br />
for exhibition. With each new 3D movie<br />
release, from Chicken Little in 2005 to a string<br />
of successful movies in 2009, the interest<br />
in digital 3D and the number of 3D-capable<br />
screens grew.<br />
Then the world of exhibition changed dramatically<br />
in December with the release of<br />
Avatar. Simply put: Avatar shattered any lingering<br />
doubt about the long-term viability<br />
of digital 3D exhibition. Since the release of<br />
the movie, I have not encountered a single<br />
member who has told me they still don’t see<br />
value in 3D. To the contrary, most calls from<br />
members now involve questions about how<br />
to move forward quickly with digital.<br />
The numbers speak for themselves. Digital<br />
3D commands greater value—and a higher<br />
ticket price—than 2D exhibition (and large<br />
screen digital 3D provides even more value<br />
to patrons). As I write this column, after six<br />
weeks of Avatar’s domination of the box<br />
office, 80 percent of the domestic grosses on<br />
the picture have come from 3D and large<br />
format. Internationally, where the penetration<br />
of 3D installations trails that of the U.S.<br />
and Canada, 65 percent of the Avatar grosses<br />
have come from 3D.<br />
I have experienced Avatar in 3D and 2D. I<br />
have seen the movie on a home flat screen.<br />
To me, the differences are stunning. James<br />
Cameron wrote a good story. But it’s the<br />
technology and immersive 3D experience<br />
that makes the picture revolutionary.<br />
The digital rollout will (finally) accelerate<br />
At this stage, I should probably be reluctant<br />
to predict an accelerated rollout of<br />
digital cinema screens. Given the number<br />
of times such movement has been stymied<br />
by prolonged virtual print fee (VPF) model<br />
negotiations, the impact of the recession on<br />
the availability of money and debates over<br />
equipment formats and brands, I have made<br />
overly aggressive predictions before. But<br />
this time it feels right. The improved availability<br />
of money, the completion of viable<br />
VPF models and the availability of excellent<br />
equipment suggest that more rapid installation<br />
rates are highly likely. In the U.S., we<br />
have roughly 7,500 digital screens, 3,500 of<br />
which possess 3D capability. In the period<br />
leading up to the release of Avatar, U.S.<br />
exhibitors installed approximately 150 3D<br />
capable screens per month. In <strong>2010</strong>, I expect<br />
that pace to increase. Currently there are<br />
20 different 3D releases scheduled for <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
And in December we have the first weekend<br />
during which two 3D releases—Yogi Bear<br />
and Tron Legacy—are scheduled simultaneously.<br />
Obviously, we need more screens and,<br />
since money talks, we’ll likely get them.<br />
The growth in digital screens and 3D capabilities<br />
will come from exhibitors big and<br />
small, and locations urban, suburban and<br />
small town. Domestically, public reports<br />
suggest the Digital Cinema Implementation<br />
Partners (DCIP), the implementation entity<br />
for Regal, AMC and Cinemark, has secured<br />
financing and is nearing rollout. At the same<br />
time, NATO’s Cinema Buying Group for<br />
smaller exhibitors has completed an exhibitor-finance<br />
and vendor-finance program with<br />
our integration partners at Cinedigm, and<br />
many CBG members are signing up and beginning<br />
to install systems. We are also hopeful<br />
that the Cinedigm-financed, second phase<br />
financing and concomitant master licensing<br />
agreement will also be available soon.<br />
Internationally, many other integrators and<br />
exhibitor-buyer deals are coming to fruition<br />
as well. In the U.K., our sister association has<br />
formed a buying group. Others have followed<br />
suit. Real, global progress looks very likely.<br />
3D on film is a bad idea at the wrong time<br />
(But that doesn’t necessarily mean<br />
it won’t happen!)<br />
Given my optimism about the digital<br />
conversion, one new concept causes me<br />
concern. At least two technology companies<br />
have recently proposed new methods<br />
to offer 3D exhibition in a film world.<br />
Technicolor proposes its enhanced “overunder”<br />
mechanism and Oculus 3D suggests<br />
a similar film 3D system in a side-by-side<br />
strategy. I have heard that a third 3D-on-film<br />
offering may be on the way. In my personal<br />
(as opposed to “associational”) opinion, any<br />
substantial installation of units designed<br />
4 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
to offer 3D on film will retard the digital<br />
conversion, confuse our industry’s patrons<br />
and devalue the expanding but still nascent<br />
consumer image of digital 3D.<br />
I have seen 3D on film demonstrated. It<br />
looks good, but not as good as digital. And<br />
the demonstrations to date have been in<br />
pristine environments with good prints and<br />
sophisticated operators. I can only imagine<br />
what 3D looks like on a scratched or dusty<br />
print several weeks or months into a run<br />
at an average cinema. The film 3D model is<br />
less expensive than digital 3D. But to me,<br />
here the old adage rings true: you get what<br />
you pay for.<br />
Another significant, and perhaps fatal,<br />
problem lies in the lack of unanimous support<br />
from the major studios. In meetings<br />
with five of the major distribution offices in<br />
late January, I learned that one studio aggressively<br />
supports 3D on film, two studios<br />
reluctantly support it as an interim strategy<br />
to quickly expand the number of 3D capable<br />
screens and two major companies (with<br />
dense upcoming 3D release schedules)<br />
emphatically oppose 3D on film and will<br />
not distribute their movies to any such locations.<br />
I do understand that the 3D release<br />
schedule in <strong>2010</strong> demands more screens, but<br />
I don’t believe that film-based technologies<br />
are the way to do it.<br />
The digital transition should, but hasn’t yet,<br />
expanded the potential for independent<br />
movies<br />
I am writing this column, as I often do, on<br />
an airplane—this time leaving Utah where<br />
I attended and spoke at the Sundance Film<br />
Festival. During my weekend in Park City<br />
at Mr. Redford’s event, I watched some entertaining<br />
and thought-provoking movies,<br />
heard brilliant moviemakers describe their<br />
passion and work, witnessed high-tech but<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
JAMES THE GREAT<br />
Cameron’s latest has shatttered the $2 billion mark<br />
and may be the top grossing film of all time<br />
low-cost micro movie shoots, participated<br />
in a stimulating panel discussion about the<br />
future of the cinema and engaged in many<br />
random conversations about independent<br />
movies and digital technologies.<br />
One would think that the digital revolution<br />
would expand the potential for<br />
independent movies in our members’<br />
cinemas. For starters, digital technologies<br />
dramatically reduce the costs of production.<br />
At Sundance I watched young moviemakers<br />
capture brilliant images on HD camcorders<br />
that cost about $5,000. Digital technologies<br />
also increase the efficiency (and reduce the<br />
costs) of editing and post-production. As for<br />
distribution, digital cinema could eventually<br />
reduce costs by 80-90 percent over the<br />
fragile and tedious distribution format of<br />
celluloid film. Finally, in exhibition, digital<br />
cinema provides the cinema operator much<br />
greater flexibility in programming.<br />
However, as my colleague Patrick Corcoran<br />
described in last month’s Boxoffice, more<br />
and more people are coming to the cinema<br />
to watch fewer and fewer movies. The top 20<br />
percent of the movies released over the past<br />
two years garnered north of 90 percent of all<br />
box office grosses. Yet twenty years ago, the<br />
top 20 percent of movies earned 75 percent<br />
of the grosses. I was stunned to learn of this<br />
paradox. Somehow, as digital technologies<br />
expand the universe of affordable movie<br />
production, distribution and exhibition—<br />
and as the multiplex environment offers<br />
more screens within a complex to play more<br />
movies at the same time—the biggest movies<br />
are earning even more of the revenues.<br />
There are many possible explanations for<br />
this and no more room in this column. I will<br />
simply conclude by saying that digital cinema<br />
and 3D will grow the movie distribution<br />
and exhibition industries. I just hope we can<br />
find a way to use the technologies to grow a<br />
more diverse film slate at the same time.<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
5<br />
JACK WARNER ON 3D<br />
BOXOFFICE / <strong>March</strong> 28, 1953<br />
It is time for exhibitors and public to be informed of<br />
the scientific facts of three dimensions on the motion<br />
picture screen.<br />
The most important fact, and I stress the word 'fact,'<br />
is that polaroid viewers are a comfortable part of<br />
viewing properly photographed three-dimensional<br />
motion pictures. Physicists and physiologists, with<br />
all the facts of optical science in their possession, as<br />
yet are unable to conceive of the possibility of true<br />
three-dimensional film viewing without an accessory.<br />
We have proved to our own satisfaction that there<br />
is no inconvenience of any kind in wearing polaroid<br />
viewers. We are convinced that the public will wear<br />
such viewers as effortlessly as they wear wrist watches<br />
or carry fountain pens.<br />
Those who have not yet had our experience with<br />
three-dimensional film production, as in House of<br />
Wax. are prone to say that they have three-dimensional<br />
film which may be seen without glasses. It is<br />
true that you can see it without glasses but it isn't<br />
three-dimensional film. There are some effects or illusions<br />
possible in some small degree, but science<br />
and our experience prove to us that the only real<br />
thing in third-dimension is the method we are using<br />
to photograph, project and see.<br />
Self-appointed spokesmen have decried the use of<br />
viewers. They say the public won't take to them. That<br />
is not true. The public, I have noted on certain occasions,<br />
disagrees with the so-called 'experts' and<br />
makes up its own mind. If they like something contrary<br />
to the experts' prophecies, the experts simply<br />
find they've been wrong again. The public decides,<br />
as it always will.<br />
We are the proud owners of as fine a set of press<br />
quotes on House of Wax as anyone ever enjoyed.<br />
We believe the press very ably represents public<br />
opinion. We do not believe the press supports unsupported<br />
claims. Exhibitors have told us how revolutionary,<br />
exciting and enjoyable our House of Wax<br />
is. The RCA Victor officers and board of directors applauded<br />
a showing we held for them at the studio.<br />
Such response is more than gratifying. We encountered<br />
no reluctance to wear viewers. There was no<br />
consciousness of them. That is because the picture<br />
has been photographed intelligently and because<br />
optical science gives us thrilling true third dimension<br />
on the screen.<br />
We know the hazards of prophecy and pioneering<br />
from the days when we began to introduce sound in<br />
the midst of derision from our own fellow producers.<br />
One prophet even said sound would keep awake<br />
those who went to film theaters to sleep. There<br />
were prophecies, later embarrassing to those who<br />
made them, that sound was a brief wonder, merely<br />
a quick circus attraction that wouldn't last 30 days.<br />
We worked it out anyway, believing public, press<br />
and exhibitors would justify our hopes for it. They<br />
did. We hear the same type of anti third-dimension<br />
talk within production circles. Many who foretell<br />
doom for third-dimension did the same with sound.<br />
Many producers predict, with little knowledge, many<br />
things that only the public will decide. Our showings<br />
to date to the country's leading exhibitors and members<br />
of the industry press corps indicate that such<br />
opinion-droppers and crystal-ball-gazers are wrong.<br />
To summarize, I urge the motion picture makers to<br />
let the public decide in the matters of merit and material<br />
and to refrain from confusing with claims, counterclaims,<br />
statements impossible of proof, prophecies<br />
and early decisions on 'They will or they won't.'<br />
Let us eliminate confusion instead of creating it. Let<br />
us build our industry instead of tearing it down.<br />
[House of Wax was the first color 3D film released<br />
by a major studio and was the third top grosser on<br />
the BOXOFFICE Barometer for 1953–54. Another<br />
3D film, Bwana Devil, was the top scorer during<br />
the same period.]
PERSPECTIVE<br />
DAVID PASSMAN > President/CEO, Carmike Cinemas<br />
If you install it …<br />
Why Carmike bet on digital—and why you should, too<br />
ALICE IN 3D-LAND<br />
Tim Burton’s first 3D flick is pegged to be<br />
one of the season’s big hits<br />
Following an impressive year for the<br />
movie industry, highlighted by all-time<br />
box office results and a strong fourth quarter<br />
led by the record-setting release of Avatar<br />
despite the challenging economic picture—<br />
now is a good time to take a look at where<br />
exhibition has been and where it’s going<br />
with digital projection and 3D.<br />
What a difference a year makes! Just one<br />
short year ago, many experts were openly<br />
questioning the wisdom of digital projection,<br />
reasoning that 3D was at best a fad<br />
and at worst nothing more than a thinly<br />
disguised studio scheme to get exhibitors<br />
to convert to digital and reduce the studios’<br />
reproduction and distribution costs. As the<br />
year unfolded, more and more believers<br />
came into the tent. 3D features such as Monsters<br />
vs. Aliens, Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs<br />
and Up performed well at the box office. In<br />
fact, two of the top four performers in 2009<br />
were 3D and Avatar has eclipsed Titanic as<br />
the highest grossing picture ever.<br />
The tremendous success of these high-profile<br />
3D releases has created lots of additional<br />
interest in the movie industry’s conversion<br />
to digital. Carmike Cinemas has been at the<br />
forefront of the digitalization and 3D conversion<br />
trends. We completed our rollout<br />
over a year ago—and we are very excited<br />
about the future.<br />
We believe that our peers’ upcoming deployment<br />
of thousands of additional digital<br />
projectors and 3D screens bodes well for everyone:<br />
the studios, the movie-going patrons<br />
and, of course, the exhibitors who own and<br />
manage the approximately 40,000 screens<br />
located throughout the United States.<br />
When Carmike first committed to digitizing<br />
our circuit, the major studios were<br />
producing very little 3D product. In other<br />
words, we were required to take a “leap of<br />
faith”—to hope that if we built it, the product<br />
would come.<br />
Our risky early-adopter decision has paid<br />
off very well; as the first major exhibitor to<br />
go digital, we’ve enjoyed a significant advantage.<br />
Today, all of Carmike’s first-run theaters<br />
are fully digital and we have 500 3D-capable<br />
screens spread across two-thirds of the U.S.<br />
Importantly, each of our entertainment<br />
complexes has at least two 3D screens. This<br />
multiple screen strategy affords us added<br />
flexibility, which we believe will be increasingly<br />
critical. With multiple 3D screens in<br />
one location, we will not have to prematurely<br />
pull a 3D movie that’s still enjoying box<br />
office momentum in order to make room for<br />
a newer 3D release. That was a trouble spot<br />
in 2009, which had a dozen 3D releases. The<br />
<strong>2010</strong> pipeline includes at least 18, including<br />
Alice in Wonderland, How to Train Your Dragon,<br />
Shrek Forever After and Toy Story 3. It’s<br />
worth noting that many of the 3D titles are<br />
installments of well-known, well-performing<br />
franchises. Everyone is excited about the<br />
long-term potential for 3D movies and looks<br />
to <strong>2010</strong> as a watershed year.<br />
Carmike’s experience with 3D has been<br />
very positive. Our valued patrons like it, too.<br />
When customers are faced with the choice<br />
of attending a movie in both 2D and 3D,<br />
they opt for 3D by a two-to-one or greater<br />
ratio—despite the upcharge. With childrenoriented<br />
3D movies, we have seen 3D top 2D<br />
by as much as nine to one.<br />
Nearly all the studios are backing the 3D<br />
format with a large pipeline of product.<br />
DreamWorks Animation announced last<br />
year that they will release all their future<br />
movies in 3D. We share their optimism.<br />
Carmike believes that the growing number<br />
of 3D screens will catalyze greater consumer<br />
awareness and appreciation.<br />
Many industry observers seem to think 3D<br />
is the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow;<br />
once they have 3D, they are done with the<br />
technology conversion. I believe that is a<br />
limited understanding of digital technology<br />
and its financial and strategic importance.<br />
As great as 3D undoubtedly is, some feel<br />
that it doesn’t justify the cost of converting<br />
every available screen to digital projection.<br />
They may choose to digitally convert only<br />
the handful of screens they plan for 3D.<br />
After all, they argue, even if 3D expands rapidly,<br />
it likely will be in addition to—not in<br />
place of—2D. Besides, film isn’t going away<br />
any time soon. While those arguments have<br />
merit—and due in part to limited credit<br />
availability, the conversion debate has and<br />
will continue to be an academic debate for<br />
some exhibitors—partial conversion will<br />
not prove wise over the long term. 3D is<br />
an important component of a much larger<br />
picture.<br />
6 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
Here are Carmike’s strategic reasons to embrace digital:<br />
Digital projection provides the clearest and most consistent<br />
picture possible for an unparalleled viewing experience. Presentations<br />
are flicker free; there are no interruptions from film splices,<br />
tears or breakage. Digital movies come to us electronically via<br />
satellite transmission or hard drives, similar to those on your computer<br />
network, and are then “uploaded” into our network at the<br />
local theater. Both delivery time and cost are significantly less than<br />
for film.<br />
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince’s midnight screening this<br />
July 15th illustrates another significant advantage of having a<br />
digitized circuit. That evening we sold out all 16 screens in our<br />
El Paso, Texas theater. We were literally able to push a button and<br />
open up additional screens to match real-time box office demand.<br />
This would not have been possible in the 35mm days unless we<br />
had committed to 16 prints of the film for one location—an impossible<br />
proposition. I think back about how painful midnight openings<br />
used to be, knowing we had one or two sold out auditoriums<br />
while the remaining auditoriums—the majority of the complex—<br />
were completely empty. This flexibility has virtually eliminated<br />
sell-outs at Carmike. Can you imagine the day when none of us<br />
have to turn away patrons?<br />
Another emerging benefit of digital—with or without 3D—is<br />
alternative content. While still in its early stages, alternative content<br />
has shown some exciting developments from which we can<br />
learn. For instance, on a Thursday night in early 2009, normally<br />
a slow night of the week for exhibitors, the FedEx BCS National<br />
Championship Game was broadcast via satellite live in 3D across<br />
the country, including about 35 Carmike facilities. While there<br />
had been several previous experiments in broadcasting live sporting<br />
events on a local level, this was the first national footprint for a<br />
live sporting event in 3D. Sports fans turned out in large numbers<br />
to watch this widely anticipated college football game between<br />
the University of Florida and the University of Oklahoma as they<br />
battled it out for the college football national championship.<br />
What was most exciting to us was our awareness that people<br />
could have stayed home and watched the game for free on television.<br />
Instead, they chose to pay an admission charge—on average,<br />
double the cost of a standard movie screening—to see this special<br />
event on a big screen in 3D. (And concession sales were strong<br />
when we also served alcoholic beverages and hot food.) The reaction<br />
from our patrons was overwhelmingly positive; for Carmike,<br />
it was also profitable. Clearly, if the content is attractive, people<br />
will leave their big screen televisions and home theaters with surround<br />
sound to attend exciting alternative showings at exhibitors’<br />
entertainment complexes.<br />
In addition to sports in 3D, we and others have been showing live<br />
and pre-recorded concerts, opera performances, religious programming<br />
and a wide array of other events. The possibilities are virtually<br />
endless—and as more digital and 3D projectors are installed,<br />
there will be a sufficient critical mass of theaters and screens that<br />
producers will find it financially feasible to spend the necessary<br />
funds to market these types of content.<br />
For exhibitors, the lure of alternative entertainment ultimately<br />
lies in our desire to maximize our theaters. To be honest, as much<br />
as we love our facilities on big opening weekends, our theaters are<br />
often under capacity during the week. That is why the promise<br />
of alternative content is so exciting to us—and it’s just one of the<br />
many reasons Carmike continues to be bullish on the future prospects<br />
for us and the industry, especially once the majority of the<br />
40,000 screens in the U.S. join us in going digital.<br />
Extending Warm<br />
Congratulations<br />
on Cinedigm’s<br />
Tenth Anniversary!<br />
In recognition of their profound contribution to the digital cinema<br />
industry, Barco extends warm congratulations to Cinedigm in honor<br />
of their tenth anniversary. In particular, we also salute Bud Mayo and<br />
Chuck Goldwater for their roles as key enablers — and their ability to<br />
integrate and simplify a highly complex supply chain with hardware,<br />
software, and essential services. “Hats off,” gentlemen … or should<br />
we say, “3D glasses off!”<br />
Barco<br />
USA: +1 916 859 2500<br />
Europe: +32 56 36 80 47<br />
sales.digitalcinema@barco.com<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
7<br />
www.barco.com/digitalcinema
SHOWBUSINESS<br />
PHIL CONTRINO > editor, BOXOFFICE.com<br />
Posters that really jump out at you<br />
Virtual Images brought the 3D experience to Avatar’s marketing blitz<br />
Now that Avatar is the most successful<br />
worldwide hit of all time—without<br />
adjusting for inflation, of course—its influence<br />
can be felt in a major way. I’ve been<br />
calling it the “Avatar Effect.” When it comes<br />
to blockbuster films, 3D is no longer a novelty<br />
or a fad as many industry professionals<br />
are still claiming. It’s going to be expected.<br />
This is why Warner Bros. moved quickly to<br />
convert Clash of the Titans to 3D while also<br />
announcing that the last<br />
two Harry Potter flicks<br />
will have the wizard boy<br />
zooming through the<br />
air in three dimensions.<br />
Frankly, I don’t see how<br />
any tentpole can go into<br />
production without having<br />
a 3D release in mind.<br />
Ask passionate movie<br />
fans around the world<br />
whether they’d prefer to<br />
see action extravaganzas<br />
in 2D or 3D and I guarantee<br />
that the majority<br />
will want to put on those<br />
glasses. When I took my<br />
15 year old brother to see<br />
2012 this past November,<br />
his response was, “That<br />
was awesome, but it<br />
would have been better in<br />
3D.” I couldn’t have agreed<br />
more. Imagine what Roland<br />
Emmerich’s symphony of destruction<br />
would’ve looked like with an extra dimension.<br />
That’s the Avatar Effect in a nutshell.<br />
Yet the Avatar Effect isn’t limited to the<br />
films themselves. It extends its reach across<br />
the exhibition industry. I’ve sat in plenty<br />
of auditoriums where patrons murmured<br />
about how they were hoping for 3D for<br />
every trailer. If you’ve ever seen the 2D<br />
trailers for Avatar and Alice in Wonderland,<br />
you know that the experience is not nearly<br />
the same. If a movie is designed to be 3D,<br />
moviegoers are beginning to expect it to be<br />
marketed in 3D.<br />
Enter Virtual Images, a California-based<br />
company that creates 3D posters.<br />
For the release of Avatar, Virtual Images<br />
put together 2,000 posters in 3D—most of<br />
which were sent out to domestic theaters.<br />
The posters animated the now-iconic image<br />
of Zoe Saldana’s Neytiri giving a come<br />
hither glance to the millions upon millions<br />
of people eagerly waiting to see the film.<br />
Virtual Images knew that it wanted to be a<br />
part of James Cameron’s landmark film, and<br />
they acted aggressively.<br />
Dave Corey, President and 3D technology<br />
director for Virtual Images recalls, “We<br />
approached James Cameron, and we were<br />
THE PARALLAX VIEW<br />
These two images of the same poster differ because the image shifts as the viewer’s line of<br />
sight shifts, giving the image a dimensional appearance<br />
fortunate enough to find an early, though<br />
not accurate, asset for Avatar and we made a<br />
really beautiful poster from it and we sent it<br />
to him. Like the studio mavens do, he said, ‘I<br />
want this for my film.’”<br />
Keeping up with Cameron takes a high<br />
level of technical prowess.<br />
“Our sister company in Minnesota, where<br />
all our manufacturing is done, has invested<br />
in technology and processes that really<br />
make us the 900-pound gorilla in our space.<br />
That puts us in a position where the quality<br />
and consistency of our product is second to<br />
none,” boasts Corey.<br />
“We have some output devices that use<br />
resolutions that are higher than our competitors,”<br />
Corey continues. “If you’re trying<br />
to create just really super sexy depth, then<br />
there’s a very special, new, exclusive patented<br />
lens that we implement that’s over<br />
a quarter of an inch thick and gives really<br />
striking depth.”<br />
As studios continue to embrace 3D content<br />
in all of its forms, the process behind<br />
producing quality 3D marketing is becoming<br />
easier.<br />
“We’re helping studios plan to use our medium<br />
earlier in process—then the chances<br />
are that we’re going to get better images and<br />
we’re going to get art assets<br />
that were originally<br />
intended to become 3D<br />
posters. That has a big<br />
impact on the quality of<br />
the project that hits the<br />
streets,” says Corey.<br />
The reality is that 3D<br />
marketing often increases<br />
the amount of attention<br />
and time that patrons are<br />
willing to give. Virtual<br />
Images has found that<br />
traditional 2D posters<br />
receive three seconds of<br />
attention, while 3D movie<br />
posters can entice people<br />
to spend an average of 10-<br />
15 seconds soaking up the<br />
content. If you consider<br />
that patrons are constantly<br />
being bombarded with<br />
messages from companies<br />
trying to sell them something,<br />
an extra ten seconds makes a world of<br />
difference.<br />
“That’s very important extra time that<br />
you’re spending with that consumer, and<br />
it helps to form a level of interest that gets<br />
them to the theater,” notes Corey.<br />
The next couple of years will be incredibly<br />
big for 3D content, and that means that Virtual<br />
Images has plenty of room to grow.<br />
“All of the studios and all of the 3D movies<br />
are our targets and we’re actively trying to<br />
generate work from all those targets. And<br />
in our case that often means creating prototypes<br />
of 3D posters and getting them in the<br />
hands of the right people and generating<br />
buzz,” says Corey.<br />
Some day in the near future we could<br />
hear people say, “That poster is great, but it<br />
would be better if it was in 3D.”<br />
8 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
WINNER<br />
FRONT LINE AWARD<br />
HELENE KOWOL > BOX OFFICE/CONCESSIONS<br />
AURORA THEATER > EAST AURORA, NY<br />
Nominated by Paul Brown, owner<br />
Places in the heart<br />
An old movie house is home to its devoted former owner<br />
Emigrating from Poland as a little girl<br />
in the late 1960’s, Helene Kowol never<br />
felt truly grounded until she set foot in the<br />
Aurora Theater. Built in 1925 and performing<br />
tirelessly ever since, the old movie house<br />
was purchased by Helene and her husband<br />
Bob in 1981. The 650-seat, single-screen<br />
theater was not simply a workplace, but the<br />
Kowol’s home away from home—the place<br />
they raised their son and their link to the<br />
close-knit, upstate New York community.<br />
Aurora, New York has worked hard to<br />
maintain a small town atmosphere. It’s<br />
successfully driven off the advances of<br />
Wal-Mart and other big-box stores, while<br />
hosting prosperous production facilities<br />
for Mattel/Fisher-Price and Moog. When<br />
the Kowols decided to sell their beloved<br />
movie house in 2007, film and television<br />
producer Paul Brown (Breakfast with Scott)<br />
and his wife Barbara Tranter leapt at the<br />
opportunity to buy. “Aurora’s main street<br />
is strongly supportive of the small business<br />
entrepreneur,” says Brown. “I love that<br />
about the town. It<br />
has a nice base of<br />
businesspeople and<br />
family people.”<br />
Helene shies from<br />
talking about herself,<br />
but doesn’t hide<br />
her emotions when<br />
asked about the old<br />
Aurora Theater. “To<br />
be honest with you,<br />
I didn’t really want<br />
to sell the theater,”<br />
says Helene. “I was<br />
very angry with my<br />
husband for selling<br />
it. But it was time.<br />
He wanted to retire.<br />
He’s a little older<br />
than I am, and he’d<br />
had enough.” After<br />
decades of sacrificing<br />
weekends, evenings, and holidays—not<br />
to mention pint after pint of blood, sweat<br />
and tears for the old theater—one can’t begrudge<br />
Bob’s dreams of relocating to Florida<br />
and spending his days wandering those emerald<br />
fairways.<br />
Brown and Tranter had many plans for the<br />
future of the Aurora: film festivals, live performances,<br />
as well as screening Brown’s own<br />
productions and those of his colleagues.<br />
Actual management of the theater was least<br />
on their agenda. Knowing how reluctant<br />
Helene was to leave, Brown and Tranter<br />
asked her to remain on the staff, and found<br />
themselves overwhelmed by her dedication.<br />
“Helene continues to work the box office,”<br />
says Brown, “meeting and greeting<br />
all the regular customers our theater has<br />
each week. She’ll go out of her way to pick<br />
up supplies or run behind the concession<br />
stand. She helps the young and old with any<br />
concerns or problems they may have.”<br />
“I love being with people and I love seeing<br />
the faces,” says Helene. “I’ve been there<br />
so many years and people always expect to<br />
see me. When I don’t work certain nights,<br />
people come in and they say, ‘Oh my god,<br />
where were you?’”<br />
Helene is reticent when discussing the<br />
future, and issues with her health have set<br />
back Bob’s plans for relocating to Florida.<br />
She admits, however, she is reluctant to<br />
move too far from friends, family and her<br />
beloved movie house.<br />
Brown says the change in ownership of<br />
the Aurora has been seamless, something<br />
he credits Helene for in particular. “We<br />
were welcomed with open arms,” recalls<br />
Brown. “We are welcome to stay at their<br />
house when in town. They’re happy to<br />
make us dinner, to have us to lunch—this<br />
is the woman who says, ‘Don’t drive all the<br />
way over here, I’ll drive over to Sam’s Club<br />
and get the stuff you need.’ She’s exceptional<br />
at that.”<br />
Brown admits that between being fulltime<br />
Canadian residents, and the constant<br />
demands of his production company, Miracle<br />
Pictures, he and Tranter have come to<br />
rely on Helene more than they anticipated.<br />
“When I’m not there, I’ll call her a couple<br />
times a day to find out how a film is doing,”<br />
laughs Brown. “Sometimes I’ll call her<br />
twenty minutes after showtime to see how<br />
the numbers were and who was there.”<br />
Brown says, aside from the occasional<br />
jibe pertaining to his Canadian heritage,<br />
his relationship with the Kowols and the<br />
Aurora staff is fantastic. “Helene really grew<br />
up with this theater, this old movie theatre<br />
is one of her babies,” says Brown. “But she<br />
always says, ‘It’s your movie theater, you can<br />
make the decisions,’ and even when Barbara<br />
and I fail, which happens on occasion, she’ll<br />
never make me feel badly. She just says,<br />
‘Okay, what can we do next?’ This is a person<br />
who goes beyond what they do.”<br />
Regardless of what Helene’s future holds,<br />
everyone knows where her heart will always<br />
be found.<br />
–Cole Hornaday<br />
BOXOFFICE is looking for winners—theater employees you consider to be genuine role models making a significant, positive impact on your theater operations. Monthly<br />
winners of the BOXOFFICE Front Line Award receive a $50 Gap Gift Card! To nominate a theater employee send a brief 100– to 200-word nominating essay to cole@<br />
boxoffice.com. Be sure to put ‘Front Line Nomination’ in the subject line.<br />
10<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
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WINNER<br />
FRONT OFFICE AWARD<br />
CHRISIE LANCASTER > GENERAL MANAGER<br />
REGAL FRANKLIN SQUARE STADIUM 14 > GASTONIA, NC<br />
Nominated by Klaudine Radford, district manager<br />
Action hero<br />
Goal-oriented GM takes on troubled times<br />
Gastonia, North Carolina is a workingclass<br />
community woven into the textile<br />
industry for generations. Like so many<br />
other mill towns throughout the South, Gastonia’s<br />
workforce was hit hard by the country’s<br />
recent economical downturn. Though<br />
local attitudes are hopeful, a significant part<br />
of the city’s population remains without<br />
work. Regal Franklin Square Stadium 14<br />
General Manager Chrisie Lancaster knows<br />
how important a few hours of escapism can<br />
be to folks combing the want ads.<br />
“It is very vital that we make sure they get<br />
110 percent value for their entertainment<br />
dollar,” says Lancaster. As GM, she is concerned<br />
with giving Gastonia patrons a quality<br />
entertainment experience—and creating<br />
return customers. Lancaster knows that hers<br />
is not the only cinema in town, and with<br />
patrons’ pockets thinning every month, it’s<br />
paramount that she make certain hers is the<br />
cinema they choose first.<br />
Lancaster says the only way to insure<br />
the level of quality of service her customers<br />
expect and deserve is to have a solid<br />
plan—and it’s a good day when your plan<br />
follows through. “You never know when the<br />
unexpected may happen, but I’ve found that<br />
preparation is the key,” says Lancaster. She<br />
credits District Manager Klaudine Radford’s<br />
influence in making her more goal-oriented<br />
“Klaudine’s philosophy is ‘Always have a<br />
plan,’” says Lancaster. “She says it is always<br />
better to have a plan in place—it makes<br />
everything easier. Just like a movie, you<br />
can’t always predict the next twist or turn<br />
in the plot of your life, but you can prepare<br />
yourself.”<br />
Since she entered the movie business at<br />
15, Lancaster has grown from entry-level<br />
floor staff to an uncannily thorough, detailoriented<br />
GM. “I started out working for a<br />
janitorial company cleaning a discount theater,”<br />
recalls Lancaster. “In July of 1994, the<br />
manager of the theater asked if I would like<br />
to work there on the weekends. I thought<br />
I would just do it until I graduated high<br />
school.” As time went on, Lancaster surprised<br />
herself at her steady enthusiasm for<br />
her work, and discovered she had little interest<br />
in working any other kind of job.<br />
“That theater later closed and I went to<br />
work for Eastern Federal in 1998 as a floor<br />
staff employee, but working all positions,”<br />
recalls Lancaster. Over the years, she found<br />
herself doubling and redoubling her skills<br />
while working her way through concession,<br />
box office, usher and relief manager until<br />
finally becoming a grade-a general manager<br />
less than a year before Regal purchased Eastern<br />
Federal in July of 2005.<br />
As a general manager, Lancaster’s plan<br />
involves maintaining sterling customer<br />
service and team unity. Her Anonymous<br />
Theater Checker scores have been excellent,<br />
averaging 98.7 out of a possible 100.<br />
Lancaster maintains strong staff morale<br />
leading by example. “Chrisie is willing to get<br />
directly involved in maintenance projects<br />
whenever possible,” says Radford. Such<br />
direct involvement and willingness to dirty<br />
her hands are virtues Lancaster gained growing<br />
up in the fragile economy of her Gastonia<br />
community. Lancaster’s upbringing<br />
also taught her frugality, translating it into<br />
a rallying point for her team even as she sets<br />
higher standards and greater goals. “Recently<br />
she painted our entire parking lot without<br />
hiring a contractor,” notes Radford. “Chrisie<br />
is not afraid of rolling up her sleeves alongside<br />
her team to all work together.”<br />
“Over the past 12 years, one of the best<br />
things about my job has been the customers,”<br />
says Lancaster. “I have so many loyal<br />
customers. I have watched children grow<br />
into adults and seen many people come to<br />
the movies week after week, learning more<br />
about them each time. One couple drives<br />
45 miles—past three other theaters—simply<br />
because they feel welcomed at our<br />
theater by all our employees and managers.”<br />
Though like a secretive superhero,<br />
Lancaster keeps her personal action plan<br />
private, the end product is clear: she’s created<br />
a place of quality entertainment for<br />
her patrons and an efficient and enduring<br />
workplace for herself and her team.<br />
–Cole Hornaday<br />
BOXOFFICE is looking for winners—managers, operators and executives you believe to be the real stars—exhibition professionals making a significant, positive impact<br />
on operations, employees and the bottom line. To nominate a front office star for the monthly BOXOFFICE Front Office Award, send a brief 100– to 200-word nominating<br />
essay to cole@boxoffice.com. Be sure to put ‘Front Office Nomination’ in the subject line.<br />
12 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
WINNER<br />
FRONT OFFICE AWARD<br />
CHRISIE LANCASTER > GENERAL MANAGER<br />
REGAL FRANKLIN SQUARE STADIUM 14 > GASTONIA, NC<br />
Nominated by Klaudine Radford, district manager<br />
Action hero<br />
Goal-oriented GM takes on troubled times<br />
Gastonia, North Carolina is a workingclass<br />
community woven into the textile<br />
industry for generations. Like so many<br />
other mill towns throughout the South, Gastonia’s<br />
workforce was hit hard by the country’s<br />
recent economical downturn. Though<br />
local attitudes are hopeful, a significant part<br />
of the city’s population remains without<br />
work. Regal Franklin Square Stadium 14<br />
General Manager Chrisie Lancaster knows<br />
how important a few hours of escapism can<br />
be to folks combing the want ads.<br />
“It is very vital that we make sure they get<br />
110 percent value for their entertainment<br />
dollar,” says Lancaster. As GM, she is concerned<br />
with giving Gastonia patrons a quality<br />
entertainment experience—and creating<br />
return customers. Lancaster knows that hers<br />
is not the only cinema in town, and with<br />
patrons’ pockets thinning every month, it’s<br />
paramount that she make certain hers is the<br />
cinema they choose first.<br />
Lancaster says the only way to insure<br />
the level of quality of service her customers<br />
expect and deserve is to have a solid<br />
plan—and it’s a good day when your plan<br />
follows through. “You never know when the<br />
unexpected may happen, but I’ve found that<br />
preparation is the key,” says Lancaster. She<br />
credits District Manager Klaudine Radford’s<br />
influence in making her more goal-oriented<br />
“Klaudine’s philosophy is ‘Always have a<br />
plan,’” says Lancaster. “She says it is always<br />
better to have a plan in place—it makes<br />
everything easier. Just like a movie, you<br />
can’t always predict the next twist or turn<br />
in the plot of your life, but you can prepare<br />
yourself.”<br />
Since she entered the movie business at<br />
15, Lancaster has grown from entry-level<br />
floor staff to an uncannily thorough, detailoriented<br />
GM. “I started out working for a<br />
janitorial company cleaning a discount theater,”<br />
recalls Lancaster. “In July of 1994, the<br />
manager of the theater asked if I would like<br />
to work there on the weekends. I thought<br />
I would just do it until I graduated high<br />
school.” As time went on, Lancaster surprised<br />
herself at her steady enthusiasm for<br />
her work, and discovered she had little interest<br />
in working any other kind of job.<br />
“That theater later closed and I went to<br />
work for Eastern Federal in 1998 as a floor<br />
staff employee, but working all positions,”<br />
recalls Lancaster. Over the years, she found<br />
herself doubling and redoubling her skills<br />
while working her way through concession,<br />
box office, usher and relief manager until<br />
finally becoming a grade-a general manager<br />
less than a year before Regal purchased Eastern<br />
Federal in July of 2005.<br />
As a general manager, Lancaster’s plan<br />
involves maintaining sterling customer<br />
service and team unity. Her Anonymous<br />
Theater Checker scores have been excellent,<br />
averaging 98.7 out of a possible 100.<br />
Lancaster maintains strong staff morale<br />
leading by example. “Chrisie is willing to get<br />
directly involved in maintenance projects<br />
whenever possible,” says Radford. Such<br />
direct involvement and willingness to dirty<br />
her hands are virtues Lancaster gained growing<br />
up in the fragile economy of her Gastonia<br />
community. Lancaster’s upbringing<br />
also taught her frugality, translating it into<br />
a rallying point for her team even as she sets<br />
higher standards and greater goals. “Recently<br />
she painted our entire parking lot without<br />
hiring a contractor,” notes Radford. “Chrisie<br />
is not afraid of rolling up her sleeves alongside<br />
her team to all work together.”<br />
“Over the past 12 years, one of the best<br />
things about my job has been the customers,”<br />
says Lancaster. “I have so many loyal<br />
customers. I have watched children grow<br />
into adults and seen many people come to<br />
the movies week after week, learning more<br />
about them each time. One couple drives<br />
45 miles—past three other theaters—simply<br />
because they feel welcomed at our<br />
theater by all our employees and managers.”<br />
Though like a secretive superhero,<br />
Lancaster keeps her personal action plan<br />
private, the end product is clear: she’s created<br />
a place of quality entertainment for<br />
her patrons and an efficient and enduring<br />
workplace for herself and her team.<br />
–Cole Hornaday<br />
BOXOFFICE is looking for winners—managers, operators and executives you believe to be the real stars—exhibition professionals making a significant, positive impact<br />
on operations, employees and the bottom line. To nominate a front office star for the monthly BOXOFFICE Front Office Award, send a brief 100– to 200-word nominating<br />
essay to cole@boxoffice.com. Be sure to put ‘Front Office Nomination’ in the subject line.<br />
12 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
WINNER<br />
MARQUEE AWARD > LIVING ROOM THEATERS / PORTLAND, ORE.<br />
DIGITAL ARTHOUSE<br />
Living Room Theaters features<br />
state of the art digital screening<br />
capability intent on lowering print<br />
and distribution of independent film<br />
releases<br />
ALL-NEW DIGITAL ARTHOUSE PROMISES BIG LUXURY AND LOCAL TALENT<br />
Just a quarter-block south of the bibliophilic Mecca, Powell’s Bookstore,<br />
LIVING ROOM THEATERS stands on the former grounds of the notorious Panorama<br />
nightclub. A labyrinth of dark and earthy delights, the Panorama club drew<br />
a broad spectrum of patrons and preferences. From the Panorama’s central hub<br />
sprouted interconnecting hallways that fed a number of smaller satellite meeting<br />
places with names like Boxxes, the Brig and the Red Cap Garage. Needless to say, the<br />
block is open to surprises.<br />
by Cole Hornaday<br />
14 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
ALL THE COMFORTS OF HOME (AND THEN SOME)<br />
Living Room Theaters features six small-scale screening<br />
spaces, wine, beer, espresso bar and a European-style café<br />
As an independent filmmaker and<br />
former president of the Mexican Independent<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>ducers Association, Ernesto<br />
Rimoch (Demasiado Amor, El Anzuelo) struggled<br />
for years to break the stigma against<br />
Mexican films created by decades of d-grade<br />
wrestling pictures and bottom-drawer creature<br />
features. “The public was generally<br />
reluctant to watch Mexican movies,” says<br />
Ernesto’s son Diego Rimoch, co-founder and<br />
CEO of Living Room Theaters. “The ’70s and<br />
the ’80s were a very bad decade for Mexican<br />
cinema—a cinema that had a golden age<br />
before that. Most of what was produced after<br />
those years was garbage.” Though Ernesto’s<br />
work received critical success throughout<br />
Mexico and Europe, appreciation in North<br />
America was slim. He set out to establish a<br />
venue to support films after his own heart,<br />
starting with a pitch to his own son.<br />
“I think most of the time children are the<br />
dreamers and parents try to sober them up,”<br />
says Diego. “In my case it was the opposite.<br />
My father kind of put it into my head—it<br />
was very subtle.” With his background in<br />
sales and marketing, Diego had his doubts,<br />
especially in light of the perpetually tenuous<br />
Oregon economy, but his father was<br />
persistent. “He’d say, ‘don’t you think this is<br />
a really good idea? I think we could have a<br />
lot of fun doing this!’ And I fell for it. I said,<br />
‘Yeah, yeah it sounds great, I’ll do this with<br />
you.’ Without knowing what all that would<br />
involve.”<br />
“When I first heard about Diego’s plans I<br />
thought, ‘Hmm, does Portland really need<br />
another artfilm theater?’” recalls publicist<br />
and programmer Gabriel Mendoza. Mendoza’s<br />
concerns were valid—but, surprisingly,<br />
when one crunches the numbers,<br />
Portland has the highest per-capita cinema<br />
attendance in the US. After hearing out the<br />
father and son team, Mendoza warmed to<br />
the idea. “I met with them a few months after<br />
they opened and thought what they had<br />
was amazing.” The Rimochs’ concept was<br />
simple: create an arthouse mini-multiplex<br />
of six intimate auditoriums, about fifty seats<br />
per house, all with access to bar, lounge and<br />
a European style café. But most importantly,<br />
stock each screen with soft and cushy loveseats.<br />
“At first they were really talking it up,<br />
that it was going to be the most glamorous<br />
theater in the world,” laughs Mendoza. “I<br />
was thinking, ‘These are just seats.’ But they<br />
are extremely comfortable seats. They’re a<br />
love seat design with an armrest that you<br />
can lift up and have a big bench for you and<br />
someone else. Then there’s sort of a barrier<br />
between you and the other seats—plus you<br />
have all this legroom. Even the sold-out<br />
shows are perfectly comfortable.” Word has<br />
it even industry insiders see Living Room<br />
Theaters as more comfortable and luxurious<br />
than the major studios’ screening rooms<br />
Living Room Theatres don’t just offer a soft<br />
seat. Diego says it’s also the first all-digital<br />
arthouse of its kind. “As time goes by and<br />
the critical mass of theaters starts to convert,<br />
the options for independents are going to<br />
narrow. We’ve been working on developing<br />
alternative technology that allows for<br />
great viewing experiences even though it’s<br />
non-DCI compliant. It’s accessible for independents.”<br />
To create opportunity for the support and<br />
promotion of local and independent film,<br />
Living Room Theaters uses proprietary<br />
digitizing software that allows local and<br />
unseasoned film producers and directors to<br />
screen and distribute their work without the<br />
inhibiting high overhead of print and distribution<br />
fees.<br />
“We have a submissions page on our website<br />
which specifies all of the guidelines for<br />
us to consider a film,” says Rimoch. “We will<br />
January <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong> Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies 15
WINNER<br />
MARQUEE AWARD > LIVING ROOM THEATRES / PORTLAND, ORE.<br />
not accept something<br />
that’s just on<br />
DVD; we require<br />
more professional<br />
and higher quality<br />
formats. That sort of<br />
sets a threshold for<br />
what is acceptable<br />
and what isn’t. The<br />
filmmakers that are<br />
more conscientious<br />
and are preoccupied<br />
with the quality of<br />
their work will understand that and realize<br />
that it’s a good policy on our behalf. At the<br />
end of the day the customer is expecting a<br />
certain quality level.”<br />
Though its standards are high, Living Room<br />
Theaters strives to give hopeful filmmakers<br />
a fair shake. “We view submissions and if we<br />
think we can get a run out of it, we’ll give it<br />
a week,” says Mendoza. “Every filmmaker<br />
thinks, ‘Oh, all my friends will come and it’ll<br />
be huge,’ and they discover that it can be really<br />
hard to get people into theaters. We’ve<br />
shown five or six locally produced films over<br />
the last eight or nine months.”<br />
SWEET STREETS<br />
Living Room Theaters stands at the corner of Stark and Burnside in Portland, Ore. Once a seedier<br />
section of the city, now scrubbed and friendlier to families and filmgoers.<br />
Of late, Portland has become home to several<br />
film studios of note. When local Laika<br />
Studio’s debut feature Coraline was pushed<br />
out too soon at local name cinemas, it settled<br />
in for a long and fruitful run at Living<br />
Room Theaters. “Laika was very supportive<br />
and they actually brought in a small set and<br />
placed it at the entrance of the theater,” says<br />
Diego. “Portland still has a limited number<br />
of 3D screens and Coraline played in 3D for<br />
just a few weeks before it was bumped by<br />
the next release. We actually wound up<br />
playing it for a very long time because we<br />
were the only theater playing it in 3D after<br />
the mainstream<br />
theaters.”<br />
Rimoch is so satisfied<br />
with Portland’s<br />
response to his<br />
cinema concept<br />
that new plans are<br />
unfolding on the<br />
opposite coast.<br />
“We’re working on<br />
a location in Boca<br />
Raton, Florida, on<br />
the campus for Atlantic<br />
University,” says Rimoch. This new<br />
Classroom/Living Room will not only feature<br />
the cinema’s trademark art house fare<br />
and physical comfort, it will also be another<br />
proving ground for young filmmakers. “The<br />
concept over there is for a new classroom<br />
building. The idea is for the university to<br />
use the theaters for its Film Studies program,<br />
to screen films in their classes during<br />
the days and in the evenings after 5pm and<br />
on the weekends.”<br />
Obviously, though its fans have settled in,<br />
Living Room Theaters won’t be putting its<br />
feet up for a while.<br />
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16<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
TIMECODE<br />
KENNETH JAMES BACON ><br />
creative director, BOXOFFICE Media<br />
We’re in the<br />
hospitality business<br />
The day a movie studio wished it<br />
had stuck to making movies<br />
It was a chilly 38 degrees in Las Vegas on the morning of November<br />
21, 1980. A light breeze moved west across the Strip. For sports<br />
gamblers, the talk of the town that Friday morning was likely the Roberto<br />
Duran/Sugar Ray Leonard rematch scheduled for the following<br />
Tuesday, just two days before the start of the Thanksgiving weekend.<br />
A week prior, sharp punters would have made a nice haul by betting<br />
on Georgia with freshman Herschel Walker running all over Auburn<br />
for the SEC championship. Ronald Reagan was celebrating his stillfresh<br />
victory over Jimmy Carter and The Empire Strikes Back had just<br />
crossed the $200 million threshold.<br />
Five thousand miles away, in Iver Heath, Buckinghamshire, just<br />
two dozen miles from London, Laurence Rosenthal was putting the<br />
finishing flourishes on his score for a new fantasy film. The London<br />
Symphony Orchestra was set<br />
to begin recording the work<br />
a week hence and the film’s<br />
OH, GODS<br />
Lord Olivier lords overall<br />
producers were thrilled with the from Mount Olympus<br />
themes and music cues Rosenthal<br />
had composed for their<br />
biggest picture to date. What<br />
had been a nearly ten-year struggle<br />
to bring to the screen was<br />
coming to an end, but in Vegas<br />
things were about to heat up.<br />
Tim Connor, supervisor of a<br />
marble and tile setting crew,<br />
arrived at work just a few<br />
minutes after 7:00 a.m., as was<br />
his custom. The hotel that<br />
employed Mr. Connor was one<br />
of the largest in the world and<br />
when he arrived that morning<br />
there were 5000 people occupying the 26-story movie-themed resort.<br />
His first order of business was to check for broken tiles in the Deli<br />
before it opened for the day. When Connor entered the restaurant he<br />
noticed the vague reflection of a flickering light.<br />
Back in Buckinghamshire, the back-breaking work of the lone<br />
special effects artist responsible for the magic to be accompanied<br />
by Rosenthal’s music was complete. Ray Harryhausen had labored<br />
for 18 months to bring to life the creepers and crawlers that would<br />
populate this, his latest fantasy film, originally called Perseus and<br />
the Gorgon’s Head, as outlined by his friend Beverley Cross who had<br />
written Harryhausen’s landmark Jason and the Argonauts. Harryhausen<br />
had considered adapting the Perseus myth a decade earlier but<br />
shied away from it when he realized a hero named Perseus—Percy!—<br />
wouldn’t fly. So the idea lanquished until frequent producing partner<br />
Charles Schneer set up the project with Columbia Pictures, who<br />
promptly dumped it.<br />
continued on page 21<br />
CLASSICREVIEW JULY 1981<br />
CLASH OF THE TITANS<br />
Directed by Desmond Davis / Written by Beverley Cross<br />
's long-planned blockbuster comes to the screen as<br />
MGM more of a bust, a sprawling, lifeless film likely to spell<br />
doom for any future effects films dealing with Greek mythology.<br />
A creation of special effects master Ray Harryhausen, who also<br />
co-produced, Clash fails to deliver any semblance of suspense<br />
or wonderment during its interminable 118-minute running time.<br />
Perhaps some of the blame should fall to director Desmond Davis'<br />
lifeless rendering of Beverley Cross' stilted script, but for the first time<br />
in many pictures Harryhausen's stop-action model work is less than<br />
wondrous.<br />
If anything, the film might serve as a lay text for beginning mythology.<br />
It follows the story of Perseus and his love for the lovely Andromeda,<br />
a love made difficult by the gods of Olympus.<br />
Perseus is the son of Zeus (Sir Laurence Olivier), the product of an<br />
earthly liasion with a mortal woman. Goddess Thetis (Maggie Smith)<br />
is jealous of Zeus' attention to Perseus and angered by the god's<br />
punishment of her own son, the evil Calibos.<br />
With Andromeda as the prize, Perseus is pitted against Calibos.<br />
Also, Thetis has arranged for Andromeda to be sacrificed to the<br />
monstrous Kraken as revenge against Zeus for his turning Calibos into<br />
an ogre.<br />
The bulk of the film follows Perseus as he seeks a way to combat the<br />
gigantic Kraken. With the help of poet<br />
Ammon (Burgess Meredith)<br />
and a mechanical owl named<br />
Bubo (Clash’s answer to R2D2),<br />
Perseus perseveres by cutting<br />
off the head of the horrid Medusa<br />
and turning the Kraken to<br />
stone with its deadly stare<br />
The film is a disappointment<br />
on several levels. Those fans<br />
of Harryhausen’s effects will<br />
be entertained by his unique<br />
creatures, but they seem very<br />
dated in the wake of recent<br />
special effects found in such<br />
films as Star Wars and Alien.<br />
Although the matte photography<br />
is often so obviously<br />
mismatched that small children<br />
can pick out the matte lines, it<br />
won’t matter much. The acting<br />
is so wooden and the pace so slow that most children will either be<br />
asleep or running around the theater by the second reel.<br />
MGM has high hopes for this expensive film, which may have looked<br />
like a real moneymaker five years ago when production began. The<br />
studio has committed the film to an enormous commercial tie-in<br />
campaign which is doomed to suffer when this less-than epic hits the<br />
theaters. Though the filmmakers may have been very earnest in their<br />
attempt to bring mythology spectacularly alive for modern audiences,<br />
they have been betrayed by the same ponderous trappings of the<br />
ancient tales that make them so hard to digest in written form.<br />
Exhibitors may still benefit from MGM’s sizable promotional campaign<br />
and the numerous multimedia tie-ins this film hath wrought. A<br />
display featuring the dreaded Kraken placed in the lobby or at stores<br />
in the area may produce some box office results.<br />
However, the poor word of mouth this film will receive from its initial<br />
patrons will no doubt lessen the impact of any promotion, no matter<br />
how extensive. For all of its lofty ambitions, Clash of the Titans proves<br />
it’s only human. The gods will not be pleased. —David Linck<br />
18<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
CLASSICCOVER > HARRY HAMLIN AS PERSEUS IN CLASH OF THE TITANS JUNE 1981<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
19
TIMECODE > WE’RE IN THE HOSPITALITY BUSINESS<br />
Licensing Effort<br />
MGM Cashing in on Clash Long Before Film Is Screened<br />
By Richard Kahn / June 1981<br />
When we decided to make Clash of the<br />
Titans in November of 1978, MGM<br />
saw it as an excellent opportunity and<br />
vehicle to do a total marketing campaign<br />
that would involve not only the efforts of<br />
ourselves and our distributors, United Artists<br />
and Cinema International overseas, but one<br />
that could also provide a platform for other<br />
advertisers and marketeers to sell their own<br />
wares and to create wares that would be<br />
inspired by this film.<br />
The reason for this thinking was that we<br />
saw the film as the beginning of a new<br />
genre, or the revitalization of a genre that<br />
had not been given much attention in<br />
recent years: the genre of pure fantasy, of<br />
sword and sorcery, of adventures in past<br />
CLASH OF THE<br />
MERCHANDISE<br />
periods of time rather than of time ahead,<br />
such as the adventures in outer space.<br />
We began to position the picture early in<br />
1979; for this reason also the film was ideal<br />
as a merchandising vehicle, for with most<br />
films the lead time from inception of production<br />
to release is as short as 12 months.<br />
Even if there is a compatability between<br />
such a film and possible merchandising,<br />
other manufacturers and advertisers have<br />
such long lead times that they would find<br />
themselves coming into the market three, six<br />
or nine months after the release of the film.<br />
If the film had been successful it might help<br />
the merchandising, but the merchandising<br />
would not necessarily help the film, which<br />
was nearing the end of its distribution cycle<br />
With Clash we felt we had time to develop<br />
a merchandising effort that could be timed<br />
to be executed coincident with the release<br />
of the film, since we had 30 months between<br />
the time we started production and<br />
the release date for the film.<br />
By the time the picture started production<br />
in the Summer of 1979 we had evolved<br />
the basic poster look for the picture. We<br />
framed the poster and sent copies around<br />
the world to editors of science fiction magazines,<br />
to all of the United Artists branches<br />
around the U.S. and all the CIC branches<br />
around the world. We had a poster advertising<br />
our film 26 months before the release<br />
of the film. What we were trying to do was<br />
to create a platform of awareness so that<br />
when the big pre-release advertising campaign<br />
was set off, there would be a cushion<br />
of receptivity.<br />
We didn't expect to achieve the kind of<br />
pre-release advertising awareness comparable<br />
to that generated by a film like<br />
Superman, but if we<br />
could develop a core<br />
of awareness among<br />
the science, space,<br />
sword and sorcery audience,<br />
they would be a<br />
nucleus.<br />
We were also very<br />
fortunate in being<br />
aligned with a filmmaker,<br />
Charles Schneer,<br />
who not only has<br />
a keen grip on the kind<br />
of film and the market<br />
for the kinds of films<br />
he makes, but is also<br />
avery astute and adept<br />
marketeer in his own right.<br />
While we were doing this pre-release work<br />
in the United States, we were doing the<br />
same thing abroad, because the international<br />
market is as important to us as the<br />
domestic market, and for a film like Clash<br />
of the Titans which is readily translatable for<br />
overseas audiences, the foreign market can<br />
be a bonanza.<br />
By the Fall of 1979, when the picture<br />
was being filmed, Al Newman, MGM's<br />
vice president for publicity and promotion,<br />
took a group of potential licensees to the<br />
Pinewood Studios in London to sample first<br />
hand the excitement of the production,<br />
to see some of the early footage and the<br />
wonderful plans for the special effects and<br />
the visual splendor of the movie.<br />
Out of that visit, just under two years prior<br />
to the release of the film, came decisions by<br />
several licensees to get involved. The most<br />
far-reaching was that by Mattel Inc., which<br />
made what was their largest merchandising<br />
commitment to a motion picture: they<br />
are manufacturing a full line of what they<br />
call "male action figures," ranging from the<br />
four-armed monster to the characters in the<br />
movie to swords and shields and Bubo, the<br />
articulated mechanical owl.<br />
Mattel made a carefully calculated<br />
decision to put their merchandise into the<br />
market at the time when the full weight<br />
of the advertising for the film would take<br />
place. That will be the Summer of 1981, not<br />
Christmas of 1981. Their spot TV campaign<br />
is scheduled for July, and merchandise is<br />
already in the stores.<br />
It is one of the few times that a movie and a<br />
major manufacturer have been able to dovetail<br />
their efforts so that both the film and the products<br />
arrive at the market at the same time.<br />
Mattel is just one of the licensees. We<br />
have others that are equally exciting, and<br />
in a number of cases we have been able<br />
to combine the marketing efforts of the<br />
licensee with the efforts of the film itself. …<br />
What is so unusual is not only the number<br />
and range of licensees, but that the whole<br />
merchandizing program is fully operational<br />
at the time of the film's release.<br />
While MGM does not disclose the negative<br />
cost of its films, I can say that the amount of<br />
money being spent in the marketing of the<br />
film by ourselves and our licensing partners<br />
will ultimately be equal to the cost of the film.<br />
We are planning to take advantage of that<br />
with our release plan, which embraces not<br />
only the U.S. and Canada but the entire<br />
world. We open in North America on June<br />
12, and we begin to move around the world<br />
so that by the middle of July we will be in<br />
every major foreign market except Japan,<br />
where the film will be playing at Christmas.<br />
… We plan a 23-day network and local TV<br />
advertising campaign, beginning prior to<br />
opening and extending through June 27.<br />
It's designed to support not just the first<br />
weekend or week of the film but to carry it<br />
all the way into its second month of release.<br />
For exhibitors, we have created not only<br />
the standard exploitation and press kit, but<br />
we've also made up a special retailer tie-in<br />
kit that will enable an exhibitor to work with<br />
local retailers offering Clash merchandise.<br />
The licensing agreements generally call<br />
for a fee to MGM from the licensee, plus an<br />
ongoing royalty, and that revenue is significant.<br />
Equally important to MGM, however,<br />
is the impact that the licensees' efforts will<br />
have in promoting the film itself.<br />
In 1981, Richard Kahn was senior vice president of worldwide marketing for MGM Films. He served as President of AMPAS from 1988 until his death the following year.<br />
20<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
continued from page 18<br />
The Deli was one of six restaurants<br />
on the casino level of the hotel and<br />
none, save the Barrymore Room,<br />
featured what today is considered a<br />
default safety feature in the lowliest<br />
studio apartment: a fire spinkler system.<br />
In Vegas, buildings occupied 24<br />
hours a day were exempt from this<br />
standard requirement as it was felt if<br />
a fire broke out someone would see<br />
and report it. However, this hotel’s<br />
alarm system was local; that is, its<br />
alarms were not connected to any<br />
outside agency, not even Fire Station<br />
No. 11—which sat right across<br />
Flamingo Street from this hotel, the<br />
MGM Grand.<br />
One year prior, Kirk Kirkonian, the owner<br />
of MGM, the motion picture studio, issued<br />
a statement that MGM was now in the hospitality<br />
business. Kirkonian had purchased<br />
the studio in 1969 and installed “the Smiling<br />
Cobra” James T. Aubrey as President. Aubrey<br />
immediately began to sell off real estate and<br />
studio memoribilia—including Dorothy’s<br />
ruby slippers—turning MGM esentially<br />
into an occasional movie studio, but mostly<br />
a film library and hotelier. However, in<br />
CLASSIC AD: DECEMBER 1981<br />
Clash of the Titans producer Charles Schneer was one of<br />
several filmmakers featured in a series of Kodak ads that appeared<br />
in BOXOFFICE in the early ’80s<br />
1977, possibly after seeing the grosses being<br />
pulled in by Star Wars, MGM decided to get<br />
into the big-budget fantasy film business<br />
and casting their eyes about decided that<br />
Perseus and the Medusa’s Head fit the bill. But<br />
that title had to go.<br />
Within six minutes of Connor spotting a<br />
flickering light in the Deli, a fireball blew<br />
out the west doors of the MGM Grand casino<br />
while flames spread across the floor at a<br />
rate of 19 feet per second. The fire, heat and<br />
smoke found every stairwell in the massive<br />
structure and shot up at speeds in excess<br />
of the fastest elevator. Though the<br />
flames rose no higher than the 5th<br />
floor, the super-heated black smoke<br />
encountered no opposition—not<br />
even Zeus—as it rose 20 more<br />
floors.<br />
The story of Perseus, now dubbed<br />
Clash of the Titans, was greenlit in<br />
late 1978 and work began immediately.<br />
Live action elements were<br />
shot in Spain, Italy and Malta after<br />
which Harryhausen began the<br />
ardous task of bringing the stopmotion<br />
creatures to life with the<br />
help of a lone assistant. His work<br />
was completed for MGM just days<br />
before Tom Connor went to work<br />
one cool Friday morning in 1980. By<br />
the end of that day, 85 people had been<br />
killed. Over 700 others were injured. Today,<br />
Las Vegas has the strictest fire codes in the<br />
country and the MGM Grand Fire remains<br />
the second worst hotel fire in U.S. history.<br />
The complex is now known as Bally’s (the<br />
MGM Grand name having been transferred<br />
to the resort a few blocks away). Next<br />
time you’re in Vegas, stop in at Bally’s and<br />
have a drink in the Tequila Bar & Grill, the<br />
former site of the Deli. Look up. I’ll bet you<br />
see sprinklers.<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
21
SPECIAL REPORT<br />
WORLDWIDE<br />
2: Dawn of the Dinosaurs nearly matched Mr. Bones’s<br />
box office, while Avatar has to date brought in $10<br />
million (but that’s just .5 percent of the juggernaut’s<br />
worldwide take). South Africa wants 3D—even if<br />
a full continental rollout still feels as far away as<br />
Pandora.<br />
AFRICA<br />
In June 2008, South Africa had just 17 digital screens.<br />
(Comparatively, the U.S. boasted 4,945.) By the end<br />
of the year, 84 screens had gone digital—11 percent of<br />
the country’s 734 screens. Interest is there, but a year<br />
and a half later, only a handful of the country’s theaters<br />
are equipped to show films in 3D.<br />
Most of South Africa’s bigger cinemas are run by<br />
local company Ster-Kinekor, which has installed<br />
five 3D screens in four South African cities—Johannesburg,<br />
Pretoria, Durban and Cape Town—and<br />
has plans for more. Ster-Kinekor’s main competitor,<br />
fellow South African company Nu Metro Cinemas,<br />
has 14 3D screens across nine locations. These two<br />
companies control over 80 percent of South African<br />
exhibition. CineC has three percent of the market<br />
and the rest of the theaters are independently run.<br />
Money is being spent on urban multiplex cinemas<br />
to keep them up to date, and for metropolitan areas<br />
the transition will happen on pace with Europe.<br />
Still, outside big South African cities, many theaters<br />
are dwindling one or two screen operations. (Interestingly,<br />
over the last decade many have been converted<br />
to churches.) These theaters aren’t focused on<br />
digital—they’re simply trying to stay afloat despite<br />
the rise of pirate cinemas or “video booths.” These<br />
hardscrabble theaters are essentially small rooms<br />
the size of dining halls that show pirated films and<br />
sporting events on a large TV or makeshift screen<br />
and cheap projector. (Outside South Africa, Uganda<br />
alone has an estimated 1,000 video booths.) The<br />
video booth phenomenon shows that Africa has an<br />
under-served appetite for movies, but cost is a factor.<br />
The average ticket price at a real theater costs $2; for<br />
a video booth, the fare is about 38 cents.<br />
But examining the real cinema industry could give<br />
hope to local film producers and exhibitors wondering<br />
if they should take the leap into digital and 3D.<br />
In 2008, the highest grossing film in South Africa<br />
was Mr. Bones 2: Back from the Past, a comedy which<br />
totaled $3,655,844 despite not being released in any<br />
other region. The second highest grossing film that<br />
year, Mamma Mia, made $2,513,158 in South Africa<br />
or .4 percent of its worldwide gross. In 2009, Ice Age<br />
www.sterkinekor.com<br />
www.numetro.co.za<br />
www.shaw.sg<br />
www3.cinema.com.hk<br />
(Broadway Circuit)<br />
ASIA<br />
Many people consider Asia to be the world’s<br />
technological front runner, and when it comes<br />
to employing digitalized state of the art movie theaters,<br />
Asia utilizes leading innovators for the job.<br />
Twelve percent of the 35,000 movie theaters across<br />
China, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea and Indonesia<br />
have been digitalized. With a watchful eye on their<br />
economies, Asian countries are optimistic about their<br />
transition into the digital movie world. Although the<br />
production of 3D films adds an estimated $15 million<br />
to production costs, Asian industry leaders believe<br />
that digital and 3D films are profitable now and will<br />
broaden and diversify their future audiences.<br />
With 70 percent of the market, Asia’s leading<br />
supplier of digitalized projectors is Global Digital<br />
Creations—they’ve installed over 2,500 systems<br />
worldwide. As a distributor, GDC uses VPFs (and<br />
occasionally their own funds) to support the transition,<br />
and for now, five big Hollywood studios—Fox,<br />
Paramount, Sony, Universal and Disney—will make<br />
financial contributions toward the costs of GDC’s<br />
DCI-compliant digital equipment. Together, GDC<br />
expects that 6,000 screens will be converted as a result<br />
of the studio deals.<br />
Many theater chains in Asia are already in preparation<br />
for more digital rollouts, including Broadway<br />
Circuit, UA Cinemas, Blitz Theaters, Ambassador<br />
Cinemas and Shaw Cinemas.<br />
China’s government is helping to fund the digital<br />
transition and has tapped GDC and Barco to lead<br />
the way. After their projectors were used in the 2008<br />
Olympic Games, however, Christie has entered the<br />
market with momentum. They’ve installed 600 projectors<br />
in China and intend to double that within<br />
the year at a growth rate of 400 percent. (After the<br />
Games, Christie donated used digital equipment to<br />
22 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
the Time Antaeus chain of theaters.<br />
In Singapore, the government has agreed to supply<br />
15 percent of the up-front costs for Eng Wah cinemas<br />
to install digital equipment. In Japan, T-Joy Ltd.<br />
is leading the switch, committing to only fully digital<br />
installations in the future and a minimum of two<br />
3D screens per site. To date, Japan has just over 200<br />
digital screens. Still, in South Korea, only 130 of 1996<br />
screens have converted to digital despite an estimate<br />
that 400 screens would have made the switch by the<br />
start of <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Despite the burgeoning interest, 3D and/or digital<br />
movies have yet to gross even ten percent of the<br />
worldwide box office in Asia. Journey to the Center<br />
of the Earth ($9.9 million) and Avatar $136 million)<br />
have come close to breaking through the 3D ceiling,<br />
but for now, Asian exhibitors are aware that as they<br />
get audience interest and funding in line, they’re<br />
playing an enthusiastic game of catch-up.<br />
www.eventcinemas.com.au<br />
www.villagecinemas.com.au<br />
established in July 2008, is helping to fund three<br />
3D films in <strong>2010</strong>: Bait 3D, Burning Man, and Blame.<br />
Screen Australia is an ambitious and multi-faceted<br />
funding body designed to support the local film<br />
industry and the contributions it makes to the<br />
country’s economy—that the fund is also backing<br />
3D proves that the country sees value in promoting<br />
the technology. Screen Australia’s first 3D project,<br />
the cheeky science documentary Cane Toads: The<br />
Conquest, premiered at Sundance <strong>2010</strong> to raves. “Welcome<br />
to Avatoad,” joked director Mark Lewis.<br />
Though the Australian film industry is graced with<br />
government support, it also faces a serious piracy<br />
threat. After China, Australia has the highest rates<br />
of film theft. The addition of more 3D movies would<br />
make camcording more difficult. That strong draw,<br />
added to the fact that in 2009, 3D films accounted for<br />
three percent of film releases yet ten percent of the<br />
box office, makes it clear why exhibitors are ready to<br />
take on the rollout if they can get financial help. And<br />
with Discovery, IMAX and Sony’s announcement<br />
last month that they’ll launch a 24-hour 3D television<br />
station in 2011, there’s pressure on Australia’s<br />
exhibition to be fast and first.<br />
AUSTRALIA<br />
Enjoying a $63.2 million (and growing) take, Avatar<br />
is the biggest box office hit in Australian history.<br />
And with James Cameron announcing that he’ll<br />
shoot his next opus, Sanctum, Down Under, the Australian<br />
push for 3D has been rewarded and the industry<br />
is throwing its weight behind the technology.<br />
At the end of 2009, Joseph Peixoto, RealD’s President<br />
of Worldwide Cinema, announced an additional<br />
rollout of 139 3D screens. RealD, the marketleading<br />
provider of 3D films in Australia, made its<br />
deal with local theaters including Australia’s Greater<br />
Union, Event Cinemas, Birch Carroll & Coyle and<br />
Village Cinemas. Edge Digital Technology, the leading<br />
cinema supply company in Australia, will take<br />
on the RealD installation.<br />
With the cost of upgrading to a digitally enabled<br />
and equipped 3D cinema at an estimated US<br />
$100,000 per screen, Australian theater owners want<br />
studios and film distributors to help relieve costs<br />
with a virtual print fee. To date, however, there have<br />
been no agreements completed.<br />
But on the production side, a creative push from<br />
Screen Australia, an Australian government agency<br />
www.cinemark.com.mx<br />
www.cinepolis.com.mx<br />
LATIN AMERICA<br />
Having 5.6 percent of the world’s digital screens<br />
may not sound like a large number. But for<br />
Latin America, what matters isn’t the tally—it’s the<br />
momentum.<br />
The region has seen the fastest growth in the number<br />
of digital screens—a 900 percent increase in only<br />
the past year. In December 2007, the region had only<br />
20 digital screens. Ten months later, it had fifty, or<br />
.7 percent of the global total. Today, they have over<br />
500 screens, and are working to convert more of the<br />
region’s 7,000 screens (roughly 3,000 in Mexico and<br />
4,000 across the South American countries of Argentina,<br />
Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay and<br />
Venezuela). The rollout isn’t evenly divided across<br />
the region, but it’s enthusiastic; three-fourths of the<br />
screens are situated in Mexico and Brazil.<br />
The emergence of digital screens in Latin America<br />
shows no signs of stopping.<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
23
SPECIAL REPORT > WORLDWIDE DIGITAL ROLLOUT<br />
Cinemark, Cinépolis and Hoyts have added and<br />
continue to add digital and 3D projectors in the<br />
region. Cinemark has digital screens in 13 of Latin<br />
America’s countries, while Hoyts is popular in Argentina,<br />
Chile, Brazil and Uruguay.<br />
Cinépolis is the world’s fifth largest theater chain.<br />
The Mexican company has marked territory in 61<br />
cities in its homeland, and moved into five other<br />
countries in Central and South America. In 2008,<br />
Cinépolis theaters partnered with RealD and announced<br />
that 500 3D screens would be installed<br />
in their Mexico and Central and South American<br />
theaters through <strong>2010</strong>. The influx of new screens<br />
was designed to accommodate more than 30 new 3D<br />
films to be released in 2009 and <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Ticket sales are following suit. In 2008, the 3D releases<br />
of U2 3D and The Nightmare Before Christmas<br />
took in $1.5 million combined. In 2009, My Bloody<br />
Valentine, Final Destination: Death Trip, and The Jonas<br />
Brothers: The 3D Concert Experience grossed $15 million—a<br />
tenfold increase.<br />
The most popular digital manufacturers in the<br />
region are RealD and Dolby. Across every market<br />
in Latin America, each enjoys a roughly 50 percent<br />
share. The exception is Mexico. Dolby doesn’t compete<br />
in the market, allowing RealD to swallow 80<br />
percent of the country’s digital screens, with XpanD<br />
sweeping up the last 20 percent.<br />
Converting to digital in Latin America can cost two<br />
to three times as much in the US because of huge import<br />
taxes. Add to that a lack of government support<br />
found in other regions, no VPF model and the worldwide<br />
credit crunch, and it’s clear what is slowing the<br />
region’s transition. In addition, Mexico and Brazil are<br />
the only big money makers in the small Latin American<br />
cinema market. Since October 2009, there have<br />
been attempts to gain financial support to cover the<br />
cost of a Brazilian projector factory based on the VPF<br />
model, but there is no agreement yet.<br />
However, some theater owners have committed<br />
to—and succeeded in—raising the funds on their<br />
own, while others have hunted for sponsorships.<br />
In Buenos Aires, one Cinemark theater signed the<br />
Coca-Cola Company to sponsor its first 3D screen;<br />
in the same city, Mexican communications giant<br />
Telmex is springing for another exhibitor. Not to<br />
be outdone, cell phone company Movistar is supporting<br />
a screen for the Hoyts General Cinema in<br />
Santiago, Chile.<br />
Additionally, in <strong>March</strong> 2008, IMAX signed a deal<br />
with Giencourt Investments S.A. to purchase and<br />
install 35 IMAX digital projection systems in Central<br />
and South America and the Caribbean over the next<br />
six years.<br />
Three years ago, Latin America accounted for less<br />
than one percent of the world’s digital screens. Now,<br />
deals such as the recent ones with RealD and Cinépolis<br />
have spurred the digitization process. The only<br />
thing holding Latin America back is the hunt to find<br />
a way to pay for the new equipment. They’re making<br />
great progress, but it’s slower than they’d like.<br />
www.xpandcinema.com<br />
www.hoyts.com.au<br />
www.artsalliancemedia.com<br />
www.europa-cinemas.org<br />
www.ymagis.com<br />
EUROPE<br />
There are roughly 33,000 movie screens across<br />
Europe. By the end of 2008, the number of digital<br />
screens on the continent was 1,529, just under<br />
a third of the U.S. screen count. As of January <strong>2010</strong>,<br />
only 2,602—5.7 percent—of Europe’s screens have<br />
been digitally converted, with projections that by<br />
the end of the year, the continent will reach 13.2<br />
percent conversion.<br />
One of the main reasons Europe has put less<br />
emphasis on the digital rollout is that European<br />
cinemas offer less big ticket blockbuster fare—not<br />
substantially so, but enough to have an impact. Individual<br />
countries also support their local filmmakers<br />
and often press for a quota of domestic films in their<br />
theaters; in France, Michael Bay’s latest won’t command<br />
a multiplex.<br />
But European exhibitors aren’t always happy with<br />
the quota system. On February 1, 70 percent of the<br />
theaters in the Catalonia region of Spain went on<br />
strike to protest a bill that requires at least half of<br />
a foreign language film to be dubbed or subtitled<br />
in the Catalan dialect. Exhibitors argue that quotas<br />
hurt rather than help smaller regions. Whether<br />
these strikes will loosen the European governments’<br />
quota systems remains to be seen, but the situation<br />
in Catalonia is one to watch.<br />
A significant percentage of European exhibition<br />
is single screen theaters—8,074 screens, to be exact,<br />
nearly a quarter of the industry. The exhibitors who<br />
run these smaller operations do not have the money<br />
to convert their screens—and because many of them<br />
play local films they also lack the incentive.<br />
Though the desire to digitally convert Europe’s cinema<br />
screens is less fervent than in the U.S., cinemas<br />
that play Hollywood’s first run fare face pressure<br />
to convert. One fear is that Hollywood studios may<br />
eventually stop distributing traditional film reels<br />
altogether; if the major U.S. studios call for exclusive<br />
digital distribution, more than half of European theater<br />
screens would go dark.<br />
This dilemma has now caused the European Commission<br />
to get involved and its MEDIA program has<br />
come up with three possible solutions to help speed<br />
up the transition process.<br />
The Europa Cinemas network currently offers a<br />
bonus reward for those theaters that are digitizing<br />
their screens. One of the Commission’s proposals is<br />
to transform the bonus into an advance subsidy. As<br />
Europa Cinemas is already up and running no new<br />
department would need to be created, thus making<br />
this option the easiest to implement. However, the<br />
24 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
European Commission would need to back the bonus<br />
program with some of its own money.<br />
Another option would create a middleman organization<br />
to perform the digital installations, but that<br />
has the potential to disrupt the market. The final<br />
idea is to set up a line of financing devoted to the<br />
digital transition. The estimated annual budget for<br />
each option is between €5 to 10 million ($7 to $14<br />
million) every year from <strong>2010</strong> through 2013.<br />
There are three major digital cinema network providers<br />
in Europe: XDC, Arts Alliance Media and Ymagis.<br />
XDC is leading the pack with its plan to roll out<br />
more than 8,000 digital screens by the end of 2015.<br />
They have also reached virtual print fee deals with<br />
all of the six major U.S. film studios, which should<br />
greatly speed up the digital transition. An increased<br />
demand for 3D films will also increase the transition’s<br />
speed. In the first half of 2009, screens in Europe<br />
equipped with RealD technology increased by<br />
400 percent to a total to 2,000—over 1/5 th of RealD’s<br />
reach around the globe.<br />
In 2008, the continent that spawned ABBA enjoyed<br />
a huge hit with its digital release of Mamma<br />
Mia, which grossed a total of $350,205,690, or 57.4<br />
percent of its total worldwide gross. Avatar—surprise!—was<br />
2009’s biggest digital smash, raking in<br />
over 35 percent of the flick’s record-breaking box<br />
office.<br />
INDIA<br />
In India, the digital transition has been cautiously<br />
optimistic. Eleven percent of Indian screens are<br />
digitalized and, over the past two years, moviegoers<br />
have gotten into the habit of booking tickets in advance<br />
to ensure that they will have a chance to view<br />
the film in digital and/or 3D.<br />
Still, as Hollywood films make up only 10 percent<br />
of India’s box office, the country isn’t feeling<br />
the same pressure to follow the major Hollywood<br />
studios. Industry experts predict that US films will<br />
comprise 20 percent of India’s ticket sales in the<br />
near future, and one key is the digital and 3D conversion.<br />
Christie has tapped Scrabble Entertainment to provide<br />
India’s largest single digital cinema deployment<br />
in the country. As a part of the deployment plan<br />
and virtual print fee, they will install a total of 1,750<br />
projectors over the next five years at an average of<br />
350 projectors per year, boosted by nonexclusive<br />
VPF contracts with Fox, Warner Bros., Disney, Paramount,<br />
Universal and Sony.<br />
PVR Cinemas, one of India’s largest cinema chains,<br />
www.sterkinekor.com<br />
www.scrabbleentertainment.com<br />
www.nevafilm.ru<br />
www.cinemapark.ru<br />
www.kinostardelux.ru<br />
has a total of 103 digital screens across the country<br />
and will expand to major cities including New Delhi,<br />
Lucknow, Indore, Bangalore and Mumbai. Over the<br />
next three years, Cinepolis Theaters will also invest<br />
$78 million to launch 110 screens across eight cities.<br />
Only grade-A cinemas in highly populated metropolitan<br />
areas receive new releases. This causes problems<br />
for many rural exhibitors as audiences demand<br />
movies that will not be shown in their region. There<br />
is hope, however, that 3D releases will help cut<br />
down on India’s piracy plague.<br />
There are opportunities to tap into India. Digital<br />
releases Ghanjini grossed $34.3 million and another<br />
$38 million worldwide, Singh is Kinng grossed $22.1<br />
million plus $29 million more worldwide and Avatar<br />
has made over more than $20 million to date in<br />
Indian theaters.<br />
RUSSIA<br />
With over 200 digital cinemas in Russia installed<br />
over the past two years (a quarter of<br />
them in Moscow), 3D and/or digital screens have<br />
taken off. The first half of 2009 saw Russia preparing<br />
for what would be a record-breaking 52 digital releases.<br />
Today, digital cinema equipment is installed<br />
in every tenth movie theater in Russia.<br />
The major players are Nevafilm (33 percent of<br />
the market), Kinoproject and Cinemeccanica (both<br />
tied at 18 percent) and ASK (11 percent). They’ve<br />
been installing systems in chains like Cinema Park<br />
and KinoStar, the biggest companies to begin the<br />
conversion. Surprisingly, independent theaters are<br />
leading the charge—more of them have converted<br />
than Cinema Park and KinoStar combined, and Palace<br />
Cinemas has announced that it will help fund<br />
the transition into digital with a VPF. XDC has also<br />
acquired €100 million in global financing through<br />
Fortis Bank, which will allow a rollout of nearly<br />
2,000 digital screens in the first phase of its digital<br />
deployment program.<br />
The most popular digital projector brand in Russia<br />
is Christie. With 55 percent of the market, it leads<br />
the country as the dominant manufacturer.<br />
Locally, Nevafilm Cinemas, which operates nearly<br />
144 screens across 47 Russian cities, has started to<br />
create and distribute digital content through Nevafilm<br />
Emotion, who will showcase ballet films and<br />
documentaries in digitalized movie theaters.<br />
3D movies that have done well in Russia include Ice<br />
Age 3: Dawn of the Dinosaurs ($40 million) and Final<br />
Destination: Death Trip 3D ($14 million, nearly ten<br />
percent of the worldwide box office).<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
25
SPECIAL REPORT > 3D ON FILM<br />
Why I’m installing Technicolor’s 3D-on-film<br />
Bow Tie Cinema’s co-owner on the controversial technology<br />
Since Bow Tie Cinema’s founder Benjamin<br />
S. Moss opened a nickelodeon<br />
in 1900, the theater chain—and four<br />
generations of the Moss family—have<br />
faced several upheavals: feature-length<br />
films, sound, color, TV and VCRs. It’s<br />
survived, and today co-owner Ben Moss<br />
talks to Boxoffice about the industry’s<br />
latest challenge—the digital conversion.<br />
Bow Tie has just signed a deal with Technicolor<br />
to install 3D-on-film for 25 of its<br />
154 screens. Moss tells Boxoffice why he<br />
took the plunge.<br />
Bow Tie has been around for four generations.<br />
What’s your history been with<br />
3D in the ‘60s and ‘70s?<br />
We experimented with it in a number of locations.<br />
As you may remember, the quality<br />
of the available 3D presentation decades ago<br />
was nowhere near what it is today. While<br />
the concept is the same, the technology that<br />
delivers that concept is light years ahead of<br />
where it was then.<br />
When the first new generation 3D<br />
releases began rolling out, what did<br />
Bow Tie think was the company’s best<br />
move?<br />
We jumped in right away as we saw what<br />
excellent potential the technology had. We<br />
did not, however, convert all of our screens<br />
to digital, as we thought it was too early for<br />
that step. That’s why the Technicolor process<br />
is so important as it gets us through a<br />
potentially serious gap until we ultimately<br />
do convert more screens to digital.<br />
What about Technicolor’s 3D-on-film<br />
system caught your interest?<br />
Since we don’t yet have digital projection on<br />
every one of our screens, it’s a high quality,<br />
cost-effective, quick and efficient way for us<br />
to insure that we are able to play every available<br />
3D film.<br />
Did you have reservations about the<br />
technology?<br />
No.<br />
What made you finally make the call to<br />
install the system?<br />
Without it, there would be a period of time<br />
until we convert the majority of our screens<br />
to digital projection in which we would<br />
likely not be able to exhibit every 3D movie.<br />
How do you see the system functioning<br />
in your theaters? As a temporary<br />
solution or a permanent option?<br />
We see it as a temporary measure that gets<br />
us through a crowded period until we are<br />
certain of the correct path to a digital conversion.<br />
How many Technicolor lenses are you<br />
installing, and how did you decide<br />
where they should be distributed?<br />
We’re installing 25 systems. Some will be<br />
installed in smaller theaters that have no<br />
current 3D capability and others will be installed<br />
along side our digital 3D systems in<br />
complexes where we don’t have a sufficient<br />
number of screens with digital projection<br />
to accommodate all of the 3D films in the<br />
marketplace.<br />
What do you see for the future of 3D?<br />
It’s extremely promising. I think Avatar<br />
has conclusively demonstrated that 3D is<br />
a far greater technology than the ability to<br />
make objects fly out of the screen. I believe<br />
it offers a new and exciting way of making<br />
and seeing films that will have a long and<br />
productive future.<br />
How will Bow Tie handle the releases<br />
from studios that won’t support 3D on<br />
film?<br />
We’ll discuss it with each studio and handle<br />
it on a case by case basis.<br />
Would you encourage other exhibitors<br />
to consider Technicolor?<br />
Absolutely—for the same reasons we are<br />
investing in it.<br />
READY FOR ANYTHING<br />
The digital rollout is underway at Bow Tie Cinemas,<br />
but until it’s complete Ben Moss sees Technicolor’s<br />
solution as a way to screen all the 3D hits<br />
26 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
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CLASSIC AD MARCH 14, 1953
BOXOFFICE > CELEBRATING 90 YEARS
TRIBUTE<br />
10TH ANNIVERSARY<br />
MASS APPEAL<br />
To Cinedigm’s Bud Mayo and Chuck Goldwater, the future is now<br />
By Cole Hornaday<br />
On the wall outside Cinedigm Chairman<br />
Bud Mayo’s office hangs a plaque<br />
engraved with a Ralph Waldo Emerson<br />
quote: “Nothing great was ever<br />
accomplished without enthusiasm.” Emerson’s words touch<br />
the core of Mayo’s lifelong entrepreneurial philosophy, and<br />
they represent the through-line of Cinedigm’s company<br />
culture and vision. Mayo’s enthusiasm has proven infectious<br />
from his early days spent establishing digital exhibitor<br />
software management systems with AccessIT to Cinedigm’s<br />
unprecedented, cooperative efforts to bring cinema into the<br />
digital age.<br />
As an uncannily prescient exhibitor and businessman,<br />
Mayo’s technological foresight dates back to the 1960s.<br />
Selling large-scale computer systems for IBM, Mayo<br />
pulled off the challenging sale by instilling his vision in<br />
THE MAN<br />
WITH THE PLAN<br />
Cinedigm’s Bud<br />
Mayo has spent<br />
five decades on<br />
technology’s cutting<br />
edge<br />
his customers. His product’s viability reached beyond the<br />
imagery of science fiction films—this was the next step in<br />
the technological evolution.<br />
30 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
After sales and marketing, Mayo entered investment<br />
banking. In the mid-1990s, he began channeling<br />
his Wall Street savvy into the realm of exhibition.<br />
His first rollout was Clearview Cinemas. “The<br />
idea was to have a geographic concentration<br />
for the theater chain,” says Mayo, “taking<br />
upscale suburban markets and playing a mix<br />
of independent film, commercial cia<br />
product and<br />
family-friendly movies—it was a programming<br />
attitude.” We bring neighbors to the movies was<br />
their company motto, and Clearview Cinemas<br />
was (and still is) one of the largest independent<br />
theater chains in metropolitan New York.<br />
While growing the theater chain, Mayo began<br />
taking a closer look at the viability of film. He noted<br />
the frequency with which the medium’s revenue<br />
would drastically rise and fall with each<br />
advent of competing entertainment nm<br />
technology.<br />
“I started looking and<br />
what I found was that the<br />
big problem was film,”<br />
says Mayo. “There was<br />
no flexibility in film.<br />
That led me—somebody<br />
who’s always been a big<br />
proponent of the use of<br />
technology—to investigate<br />
and begin looking at the<br />
opportunity to utilize digital cinema and whatever that<br />
meant at the time.”<br />
Mayo sold Clearview<br />
Cinemas to Cablevision in the<br />
‘90s and stayed on temporarily as President and CEO,<br />
all the while gathering<br />
g information and formulating<br />
a plan for a less rigid exhibition model. “A great<br />
company like Cablevision combines the use of<br />
technology and content to make their company<br />
stronger and better,”<br />
says Mayo. “They knew how<br />
to attract revenues, to<br />
attract subscribers. I began<br />
to apply that type of<br />
thinking to the vision of what<br />
Cinedigm could become.”<br />
Mayo conceived of a company designed as a<br />
network that gave moviegoers access to digital content<br />
rather than just a new format. “The restrictions that<br />
film produces—the cost, the inflexibility,<br />
scheduling, all of those things<br />
began to evaporate with<br />
digital and be replaced with<br />
digital’s flexibility.”<br />
At the same time, former<br />
film student, lifelong<br />
exhibitor and DCI (Digital<br />
LUCKY NUMBERS<br />
Cinema Initiative) CEO<br />
Chuck Goldwater<br />
discovered he and Chuck Goldwater took<br />
Bud Mayo shared over as Clearview President<br />
the same birthday—<br />
and the same vision and allowed Mayo to<br />
for digital’s future pursue developing his new<br />
company, Access Integrated<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
31
CINEDIGM<br />
Technologies, Inc or AccessIT.<br />
Though initially strangers, Mayo<br />
and Goldwater crossed paths with<br />
great frequency. Over lunch they<br />
discovered they both shared the<br />
same birthday, not to mention<br />
a shared vision for the future of<br />
entertainment. Before long, their<br />
plans for the industry’s future<br />
began to mesh. “I left Cablevision<br />
after a few years when there was<br />
an opportunity to head back to LA<br />
and head up DCI,” says Goldwater.<br />
“AccessIT was getting into motion<br />
for the digital cinema business. Bud<br />
and I had gotten to know each other<br />
very well by then and he made me<br />
an offer, gave me an opportunity<br />
to head up at the time what was<br />
Christie/AIX, what became the<br />
digital cinema deployment division<br />
group.”<br />
While CEO of DCI, Goldwater<br />
was present for a series of<br />
groundbreaking events in the<br />
development of digital cinema.<br />
From the back row of the old Warner Pacific Theatre on Hollywood<br />
Boulevard, Goldwater sat rapt as cinematographic luminaries like<br />
Daryn Okada and Alan Davio put the STEM (Standardized Test<br />
Evaluation Material) digital camera-testing program through its<br />
paces. “They shot on film, the same scene in different conditions:<br />
lighting, time of day, fog, rain, on the back lot at Universal,” recalls<br />
Goldwater. “Then they projected it in different film formats against<br />
the digitized versions and satisfied<br />
themselves that the digital cinema<br />
technology that was being created<br />
and proposed could become the<br />
new standard for movies, as well<br />
up to their standards of film.” As a<br />
former film student, Goldwater was<br />
reeling.<br />
“It was an extraordinary process.<br />
Sitting back, watching these<br />
projection tests with these Academy<br />
Award-winning cinematographers<br />
and all the studio technical<br />
executives—sometimes all of us<br />
focused on one square inch of the<br />
screen, knowing I’m watching<br />
the birth of this new technology,”<br />
Goldwater recalls. In 2005, Mayo<br />
invited Goldwater to sign on as<br />
AccessIT’s CEO and President.<br />
Hunting for new life in the<br />
burgeoning digital marketplace,<br />
Mayo kept close tabs on two<br />
former members of MGM<br />
animation, Jonathan Dern and Paul<br />
Sabella. With their company SD<br />
Entertainment, Dern and Sabella<br />
had resurrected the tradition of<br />
the weekly Saturday afternoon<br />
children’s matinee with their costefficient,<br />
satellite-direct family<br />
fare. Kidtoons drew on the solid<br />
relationships SD had established<br />
with big IP owners like American<br />
Greetings, Hasbro and Hit<br />
Entertainment, and worked with<br />
high-profile brands like Tonka,<br />
Candyland and My Little Pony.<br />
“With the vertical integration<br />
happening and the studios owning<br />
networks—and, therefore, the<br />
networks wanting to own the<br />
content—we couldn’t get on the<br />
air,” says Dern. “We invested in<br />
producing all of these great shows<br />
in long form as movies, but they<br />
all were going direct to DVD, so we<br />
decided to bring back the matinee.<br />
But that kids’ matinee business<br />
model didn’t make sense until the<br />
world went digital.”<br />
As Kidtoons proved successful,<br />
SD began expanding its network<br />
beyond children’s programming,<br />
exploring anime, live performance and faith-based content. “All<br />
of a sudden we really started to grow. The company really needed<br />
to expand—I was either going to have to hire a big staff or I was<br />
going to need to use the services of what was Cinedigm,” says<br />
Dern. “Bud and I shared the same vision—I think he had it a little<br />
bit before I did—so we teamed up. I became President of Cinedigm<br />
Entertainment Group and hired somebody on the SD Entertainment<br />
side to take my place. We moved the<br />
Cinedigm staff over with me and<br />
now we’re a pretty hot commodity.”<br />
With Dern’s help, the company<br />
spent 2000 to 2005 establishing<br />
a digital network that eventually<br />
encompassed four separate<br />
divisions: Digital Cinema, Media<br />
Services (satellite delivery systems),<br />
Cinedigm Software and the Content<br />
and Entertainment Group. Mayo’s<br />
vision to bring new flexibility<br />
to film and cinema had reached<br />
critical mass. In 2007, Cinedigm<br />
began Phase One of its multi-screen<br />
digital deployment process and<br />
spearheaded the conversion of<br />
nearly 4,000 screens across the<br />
country.<br />
“The plan was to convert<br />
100 percent of the screens in a<br />
multiplex,” says Mayo. “Not just<br />
one or two screens. It’s always<br />
100 percent of the screens so that<br />
theater is completely digital and is<br />
completely networked to a library<br />
management server with single<br />
point of delivery into that library<br />
32 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
DOREMI’S DIGITAL CINEMA SERVERS<br />
INFINITE SOLUTIONS<br />
THINK “INSIDE” THE BOX.
CINEDIGM<br />
management server.” That server<br />
would have enough storage capacity<br />
to hold every movie scheduled to<br />
play in that multiplex along with all<br />
trailers and advertisements—a total<br />
turnkey operation where everything is<br />
accessible at the touch of a button.<br />
In an effort to avoid constructing a<br />
digital fiefdom, Cinedigm’s agreement<br />
with exhibitors included access to<br />
their multi-platform software. “Our<br />
software is totally agnostic,” says Mayo.<br />
“We don’t care whose projector, whose<br />
media server is used as long as we’ve<br />
tested and validated it and it’s on our<br />
approved list. That allows all of the<br />
hardware vendors to participate, provided they’re competitive and<br />
can provide the service that is needed after the installation.”<br />
The successful relationships Mayo and Cinedigm had nurtured<br />
with studios, exhibitors, lenders and the public helped ensure that<br />
Phase One of the digital deployment plan worked well. Mayo credits<br />
a great deal of Phase One’s success to Cinedigm’s network of 24/7<br />
support staff. “The staff was already in place and we were able to use<br />
it as a supplementary help desk throughout the conversion process,”<br />
says Mayo. “Exhibitors were able to call somebody on the phone any<br />
time of the night or day and have them walk through how to make<br />
this happen, how to make it work.”<br />
This immediate connection between support staff and clientele<br />
also helped fine-tune their model. “Throughout this process we<br />
learned things about how to make the software more user-friendly,”<br />
says Mayo. “It was not only tested in the field, but the field helped to<br />
create it and make it simpler, more foolproof and more functional.<br />
Without having a 24/7 help desk we could not have done the<br />
conversion.”<br />
Unfortunately with the downturn in the economy Cinedigm’s<br />
CHILDREN ARE OUR FUTURE<br />
President of Cinedigm Entertainment Group, Jonathan Dern,<br />
started up Kidtoons with partner Paul Sabella, paving the way for<br />
Cinedigm’s robust digital network<br />
plans for Phase Two— geared to cover<br />
another 10,000 screens—encountered<br />
a temporary slowdown. “Because of the<br />
credit crunch over the past few years,<br />
what should have been happening in<br />
2008 will happen in <strong>2010</strong>,” says Mayo.<br />
“We’re in a relatively very quiet period.<br />
We did very few conversions in 2008<br />
and 2009; in <strong>2010</strong> and toward the end<br />
of 2009, things started to pick up pretty<br />
dramatically.”<br />
Despite the setback, Mayo feels great<br />
optimism for the future of Cinedigm and<br />
its constituents. “We see tremendous<br />
growth in the use of our delivery system<br />
and the size of our network,” says Mayo.<br />
“We see reaching every theater in the US and Canada and eventually<br />
beginning to look outside of the continental United States to create<br />
that network for delivery. We also see huge opportunity on the<br />
content side, distributing all kinds of alternative content—and<br />
being that we own the only 3D live network in the world of any size,<br />
I’m excited by the number of 3D opportunities for live events.”<br />
Decades ago, Bud Mayo was troubled by the future of film: its<br />
inflexibility, the empty seats and the growing competition from<br />
other mediums. Through his undying enthusiasm to change and<br />
improve the quality of exhibition, he and his company have helped<br />
to bring about an evolution in the very nature of entertainment.<br />
“From the earliest days of Edison until today—more than<br />
a century later—technology has continually contributed to<br />
improving the movie-going experience,” says Goldwater. “Whether<br />
it’s filmmakers using new tools to find new ways to create and tell<br />
their stories, or exhibitors and distributors enhancing the moviegoing<br />
experience, it’s all an extraordinary catalyst for enhancing the<br />
movie-going experience. And that, to me, has always been the real<br />
magic to the movies.”<br />
FROM THE BRIDGE<br />
The monolithic Cinedigm library management<br />
server set against a sample dashboard screen of<br />
Cinedgim’s Theatre Command Center Software,<br />
the most used theatre management system (TMS)<br />
in the world.<br />
34 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
No applause cues necessary.<br />
Congratulations to<br />
Bud Mayo and<br />
Chuck Goldwater<br />
of Cinedigm<br />
on 10 years of<br />
outstanding achievements<br />
in advancing the digital cinema industry<br />
From all of your friends at<br />
NEC Display Solutions<br />
and Ballantyne Strong
TRIBUTE<br />
10TH ANNIVERSARY > GLOBAL DIGITAL CREATIONS<br />
To preserve and promote<br />
GDC founder Dr. Man-Nang Chong on the power of digital to protect Hollywood’s past—<br />
and ensure its future<br />
On behalf of the digital and 3D industry,<br />
Boxoffice salutes Global Digital<br />
Creations on ten successful years during<br />
which GDC has become the largest supplier<br />
of cinema servers throughout Asia, as well<br />
as the second-largest provider worldwide. As<br />
GDC enters its 11 th year, it has committed its<br />
funds, technology and service to the industry,<br />
and the rewards have been great: GDC<br />
ranks among the world’s top three digital<br />
cinema server manufacturers and enjoys an<br />
astonishing 70 percent market share in Asia.<br />
And they’ve just opened their first stateside<br />
THE LONG MARCH<br />
GDC has devoted itself to<br />
the digital rollout for over a<br />
decade<br />
office in Burbank,<br />
California.<br />
“The last ten years<br />
have been like thirty<br />
years for me, or<br />
maybe even more,”<br />
jokes Founder and<br />
CEO Dr. Man-Nang<br />
Chong. “There’s<br />
no chance for me<br />
to feel that GDC is<br />
a powerful company—far<br />
from it.”<br />
Working to please<br />
studios, exhibitors<br />
and his own employees<br />
doesn’t<br />
leave much time for<br />
self-congratulation.<br />
Instead, let the numbers<br />
talk:<br />
GDC has installed<br />
more than 2,500<br />
servers worldwide<br />
that have handled<br />
2.5 million screenings<br />
of over 400<br />
full-length features.<br />
They’re the oldest<br />
digital cinema<br />
server manufacturer<br />
in the industry, and<br />
are still willing to<br />
reach into their own<br />
pockets to convince<br />
others that the future<br />
is digital—and<br />
that the future can<br />
be now. In 2007, GDC utilized its own funds<br />
to deploy 450 2K digital cinema screens in<br />
China without any bank loans.<br />
“We’ve been working very quietly to help<br />
contribute to the move from 2D to 3D and<br />
from celluloid to digital,” says Chong, “I’m<br />
really proud that we play a part in these<br />
two paradigm shifts—and they’re happening<br />
concurrently, which makes things very<br />
exciting.”<br />
Chong is a lifelong movie-lover. When<br />
he started his sixth year at school, he was<br />
finally allowed to go to the movies alone,<br />
and he took full advantage of the freedom. “I<br />
remember getting really excited to have the<br />
money for the ticket,” he recalls. “Re-releases<br />
were so cheap, I could see one movie a day.”<br />
The classics were his favorite. And as he<br />
grew older and earned his PhD in electronic<br />
and electrical engineering at the University<br />
of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland, he<br />
stayed interested in what his inventions<br />
could do for the industry. While a professor<br />
back at the Nanyang Technological<br />
University in his native Singapore, Chong<br />
started working on ways to use digitizing to<br />
remove dirt and noise from old film prints,<br />
but found that the technique required a lot<br />
of processing power. He approached Texas<br />
Instruments, which helped him build giant<br />
processors that could handle the work.<br />
In 1996, TI announced a worldwide contest<br />
in Digital Signal <strong>Pro</strong>cessing. Chong<br />
entered and beat out university teams<br />
from around the globe. His first prize was<br />
$100,000 and phone calls from major studios<br />
and post-production houses who asked<br />
for his help in restoring their prints of Casablanca,<br />
James Bond flicks and those directed<br />
by his favorite: Hitchcock. Chong named his<br />
restoration process Revival and in 2000, sold<br />
the company to US-based Da Vinci Systems<br />
(which still uses Revival today).<br />
It was during his years promoting Revival<br />
that Chong discovered his next project.<br />
“I was visiting the studios and the postproduction<br />
houses in Los Angeles, so I met<br />
many early pioneers in digital technology,”<br />
Chong recalls. Then came the big 1998<br />
announcement of electronic projectors. “I<br />
looked and thought, ‘This should be the future.’<br />
Restoration seemed to be yesteryear’s<br />
thing—studios never seemed to be that interested.<br />
I embraced digital technology.”<br />
But the industry was slow to join him and<br />
his newly formed GDC.<br />
“I started making digital cinema servers and<br />
I thought that this could be a huge savings—<br />
and there wouldn’t be any more scratches<br />
on the pictures. But it took me eleven years,<br />
from 1999 to now,” says Chong. “I thought<br />
that the world would love digital entertainment,<br />
but I underestimated the economy, the<br />
politics behind studios and lenders.”<br />
36 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
CLASSIC AD NOV. 28, 1942<br />
PLAY IT AGAIN<br />
As an engineering professor,<br />
Dr. Chong met the industry when<br />
his invention, Revival, was<br />
the top pick to restore<br />
Casablanca and other classic<br />
Still, the company kept charging forward.<br />
They began with the USB1.0 and IEEE1394<br />
Firewire. In 2001, GDC shipped the first<br />
software based MPEG2 Interop server,<br />
which enabled customers to upgrade to<br />
GDC servers to DCI JPEG2000 while retaining<br />
the MPEG2 capability for independent<br />
producers and OSA application. Now, they<br />
work off of the USB2.0 and plan to premiere<br />
the USB3.0 by the end of <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
In 2005 and 2006, GDC was selected by<br />
Sony to market its 4K projector in Asia.<br />
In union with Sony, demonstrated the<br />
Sony-GDC 4K cinema solutions in Seoul,<br />
Taipei, Beijing, Bangkok, Hong Kong and<br />
Singapore, and have been shipping digital<br />
cinema servers that are ready to support 4K<br />
digital cinema content.<br />
“I guess we survived because we could<br />
adapt,” notes Chong. “Digital cinemas have<br />
been evolving—some companies are like<br />
Jurassic Park—they can’t survive the evolutions.<br />
It’s never-ending. It’s a lot of hard<br />
work.”<br />
As well as these accomplishments, GDC<br />
has been selected for Cinedigm’s Phase 2<br />
and Digital Cinema Korea (DCK) deployments<br />
which are sponsored by the Hollywood<br />
VPF program. In 2009 alone, GDC<br />
signed virtual print fee deals with five<br />
major Hollywood studios for 6,000 screens<br />
across Asia<br />
“I would like the world to know that GDC<br />
is playing a part in advancing digital,” says<br />
Chong. “Not just technically, but financially—and<br />
in providing the best service<br />
possible for our audience here.”<br />
At ShoWest <strong>2010</strong>, GDC plans to showcase<br />
their SX-2000 digital cinema server with<br />
Integrated Media Block. Following their<br />
design philosophy of seamless upgrades<br />
and migrated paths, this server can be<br />
integrated into DLP Cinema Series 2 projectors<br />
while retaining the features and user<br />
interface of its existing SA-2100 servers.<br />
They’re also currently completing the design<br />
for the DLP Cinema Series 2 projectors<br />
with enhanced 4K DLP Cinema technology,<br />
while working to provide even better support<br />
for D-Box 4D technology, Closed Caption<br />
systems, live 3D broadcasts, storage<br />
capacity and multi-lingual user interfaces.<br />
“I think the first time we stop innovating,<br />
that will be the end of GDC,” says Chong.<br />
“We like to continue to listen and innovate<br />
and contribute to the industry. The long<br />
march has not ended yet—we’re maybe<br />
halfway. I’m not a Communist, by the way,”<br />
he laughs.<br />
In 2008, less than 100 screens in Asia<br />
were able to show Journey to the Center of the<br />
Earth in 3D. Hong Kong, GDC headquarters,<br />
had only ten; now it has 40. In 2009, Asia’s<br />
digital deployment was geared towards 3D<br />
digital cinema in anticipation of Avatar,<br />
and, as GDC looks toward <strong>2010</strong>, they expect<br />
another 1,000 digital cinema screens to be<br />
added in China alone.<br />
“I’m still proud of collecting the box office<br />
for James Cameron,” says Chong. “Avatar<br />
is really the first film that could smash<br />
the dam and get all the water flowing<br />
through. I hope James is able to make the<br />
second Avatar as quickly as possible to help<br />
me sell more servers.”<br />
But from his perspective, the rest of the<br />
world is still waiting for the States to push<br />
through their rollout. “We first need to convince<br />
the exhibitors in the states to convert<br />
to digital. The rest of the world is just icing<br />
on the cake,” says Chong. “I’d like to see a<br />
complete paradigm shift before all my hair<br />
turns gray,” he jokes. “I started GDC with<br />
black hair, really dark black, and now I’m<br />
70 percent gray!”<br />
“I must say that movies are the best form<br />
of entertainment that can be shared by<br />
everybody—this is the closest thing shared<br />
in our civilizations. Not everyone can buy<br />
a Ferrari, but everyone can see Titanic,” says<br />
Chong, glad that GDC can promote his love<br />
of watching movies big and clear in a movie<br />
theater. “I feel that this is something contributing<br />
to the civilizations. Everybody gets<br />
to share the big screen and the big story—I<br />
hope that movies will be here for many<br />
years to come.”<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
37
BIGPICTURE<br />
CLASH OF THE TITANS<br />
HAIL THE CONQUERING<br />
LOUIS<br />
LETERRIER’S<br />
TITAN-IC<br />
QUEST<br />
French director Louis Leterrier can handle giants. For his last film, 2008’s The Incredible Hulk, he<br />
faced down one of America’s biggest and greenest. But Clash of the Titans is a whole different<br />
monster—or really, a dozen of them, from killer scorpions to snake-headed gorgons. Leterrier tells<br />
BOXOFFICE about bracing himself to re-sculpt his cinematic icon and why he hopes his multiplex<br />
blockbuster will get fans to—gasp!—pick up a book.<br />
By Amy Nicholson<br />
Do you remember the first time you saw the original Clash<br />
of the Titans?<br />
Very much so. I was eight when I saw it. It was the first time I went<br />
to see a magical movie with my parents in the theater. I was born in<br />
France and I missed the first Star Wars. My first Star Wars experience<br />
was Empire Strikes Back, which was afterward. So the first movie I<br />
saw with that ‘Wow!’ impression was Clash of the Titans. It changed<br />
my life. Before that, I’d seen Disney movies, but this one was like,<br />
‘Real people! With flying horses!’ The creatures, actually, were really<br />
scary for an 8 year old. I remember that date extremely, perfectly<br />
well.<br />
And now you’re shooting your own version.<br />
Frankly, when I started directing, I never thought I would get to do<br />
this type of movie. So when the opportunity arose and they told me,<br />
‘Lets make this movie, Clash of the Titans—do you know it? We’d<br />
like you to remake it,’ that was jarring because I’d be remaking one<br />
38<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
THE GREATEST SHOW ON OLYMPUS<br />
“I don’t know if when I’m 55 I would have the<br />
energy,” says Leterrier of his gargantuan job<br />
of my favorite movies of all time. Which<br />
was so scary, but at the same time I realized<br />
that I would never be offered a similar opportunity.<br />
At that exact time in my life as<br />
a director—I was 33 when that happened<br />
to me—I’m in love with this movie. And I<br />
don’t know if when I’m 55 I would have the<br />
energy. It takes a lot of energy and stamina.<br />
So I said, ‘Lets do it! Lets go crazy!’ But I just<br />
want to be respectful of the original. That<br />
was my main thing: being respectful of the<br />
original.<br />
And as the original has such a definitive<br />
style, how did that affect you as<br />
you brainstormed your vision? Did you<br />
feel like you had the freedom to find<br />
your own way?<br />
I very much had the freedom to find my<br />
own way. The screenplay that I was working<br />
on at the beginning was actually quite, quite<br />
different from the original. It reinforced<br />
my positive feeling to go forward because if<br />
they allowed this screenplay to be written,<br />
maybe I can change it a couple of times.<br />
Change this, change that to reinforce the<br />
emotional motivation and make it my Clash<br />
of the Titans while being extremely respectful<br />
of the Desmond Davis, Ray Harryhausen<br />
version.<br />
You’ve said that today’s superheros<br />
are inspired by the Greek myths—that<br />
those myths are the origin of everything.<br />
Being brought up in France, it was mandatory<br />
to take either Greek or Latin—we learned<br />
classic mythology tales in class, so I know<br />
all the mythological tales. And you put<br />
them in the back of your mind. Of course<br />
studying filmmaking, you read<br />
The Hero’s Journey and you put<br />
them back in your mind. You<br />
know that these movies were<br />
done in the ‘50s and ‘60s and<br />
Clash was the last one in the<br />
‘80s, but nowadays no one<br />
goes to see a girl wearing<br />
a toga and a man<br />
wearing a skirt running<br />
around. I thought<br />
that we could never do<br />
that stuff. But when we<br />
were working on Hulk,<br />
everything we were<br />
talking about when we<br />
were writing was Greek<br />
mythology. These were<br />
our references—we were<br />
looking at Greek myths.<br />
We finished the Hulk in<br />
a pantheon with Greek<br />
columns—actually, more<br />
Roman than Greek—but<br />
it was because they<br />
were gods. The superheros<br />
are the gods, the<br />
modern demigods.<br />
When I was offered<br />
this movie, I was<br />
like, ‘Yes! It’s so<br />
natural. I know<br />
exactly what<br />
you’re talking<br />
about—and I<br />
think I know<br />
a way to make<br />
it modern.’ Not to make that<br />
classic sword-and-sandal<br />
movie with the guys with the long flowing<br />
hair and the gods wearing togas on smoky<br />
sets.<br />
What makes Greek heroes feel modern<br />
today is that in Greek mythology,<br />
‘hero’ doesn’t mean you’re a great guy<br />
who does amazing things. It means you<br />
have complications and tragedies—<br />
even the gods are good and bad.<br />
It’s fantastic. If you look at the gods or<br />
heroes, there’s a flaw in each character.<br />
That’s what makes a man a hero. Normal<br />
do-gooders, polite women, they’re not put<br />
on a pedestal. It’s only the people that went<br />
against the system that had stories written<br />
about them. Persephone went to hell and<br />
back. People who led a careful life and were<br />
fearful of the gods weren’t that interesting<br />
to the poets of the time. That was my base.<br />
Perseus is a good guy, but he doesn’t start as<br />
a hero. He’s not an antihero, either. He just<br />
doesn’t know yet that he has this thing in<br />
him. He needs to be poked to realize that.<br />
You’re always asked what other Marvel<br />
comic books you’d like to direct,<br />
but I’d like to know which Greek<br />
myths you want to do.<br />
If this movie is successful, I’d love to<br />
incorporate the other Greek myths<br />
into sequels. Let’s bring in Icarus,<br />
let’s bring in Persephone, let’s<br />
bring in everybody. Let’s make it<br />
beautiful. It’s comparable<br />
and not comparable<br />
at the same time, but<br />
if you look at Lord of<br />
the Rings, there’s so<br />
many interesting<br />
characters in this<br />
world. Aragon,<br />
Frodo, Arwen—<br />
you could make<br />
a beautiful movie<br />
about each of<br />
these characters,<br />
but instead they<br />
made one with all<br />
of them. To bring<br />
Icarus, Jason, Hercules<br />
and make it<br />
an ensemble piece,<br />
that’s what I’d love to<br />
do. My dream is in 30 years<br />
when my grandson is about to<br />
learn about Greek mythology in<br />
class, they’ll say, ‘Here is a series<br />
BLOODY AWFUL GIFT<br />
As Perseus, Sam Worthington totes the<br />
head of Medusa<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
39
BIGPICTURE<br />
CLASH OF THE TITANS<br />
TELL ME, MUSE<br />
Lettier works out a very wet scene<br />
of movies to get you excited!’ I remember<br />
the movies that were shown were always<br />
boring movies. Let’s show something semirealistic<br />
that depicts Greek mythology and<br />
at the same time has these great action<br />
sequences and beautiful heroic women and<br />
men. Smarts, wits and action and adventure.<br />
My seventh grade teacher showed us<br />
the original Clash of the Titans—it’s<br />
one of the things I remember most<br />
about being twelve.<br />
Hopefully, this movie will get people to<br />
open books again and read more mythology.<br />
It’s fun and it’s exciting—there are great<br />
tales of heroism and humanity. In a world<br />
where gods are guiding our presidents’ decisions,<br />
it’s good to see that there were gods<br />
before and they doubted each other and<br />
mistreated each other. In a way, to look into<br />
your present and future, you have to look<br />
into your past.<br />
One of my favorite quotes I’ve ever<br />
read is while everyone thinks only of<br />
Icarus falling, they forget that for a<br />
while, he also flew.<br />
That’s beautiful. And Icarus’ father Daedalus<br />
created the labyrinth that held the Minotaur.<br />
It’s all related. I’d love to do Icarus—I’d<br />
love to see the rise and fall of Icarus. He’s the<br />
perfect hero. It’s amazing. Can’t wait to do<br />
Clash 2, if we get there.<br />
What’s your approach to shooting action?<br />
I always put myself in the movie seat. Before<br />
3D, I always had stuff coming at the camera.<br />
I always put the audience in the middle of<br />
the action. You’re over the shoulder during<br />
a sword fight, you’re in between a scorpion<br />
and Perseus, you’re flying alongside Pegasus.<br />
The camera is always moving. That’s how<br />
I’d describe my camera style when it comes<br />
to action—even when it comes to drama.<br />
I don’t like those long, long lenses that<br />
remove the audience. They look beautiful,<br />
but they remove me as an audience member<br />
from everything. I want to be part of the action,<br />
part of the drama, part of it all.<br />
You’ve worked with Jason Statham<br />
twice—what else does he need to be<br />
the world’s biggest action star?<br />
Hair. [Laughs] No, he needs to get the right<br />
projects. He’s a great guy—I can’t wait<br />
to work with him again—but our paths<br />
haven’t crossed because he’s always busy.<br />
In order to be Bruce Willis, in the ‘80s,<br />
Bruce Willis was doing different kinds of<br />
stuff. I think what Jason did two years ago<br />
in The Bank Job was completely fantastic—<br />
there was physical stuff, but he was relying<br />
on his comedy skills. He’s a fantastic actor<br />
and he needs more of a mixed platter on<br />
his resume than action, action, action. He’s<br />
hilarious. Jason is so smart and funny and<br />
tender. I feel like I’ve used the right Jason—<br />
and Guy Ritchie has used the right Jason—<br />
in movies. In Transporter, we were using his<br />
tenderness, wits and physicality. The same<br />
thing in Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels.<br />
But the other stuff is just using the ‘Grrr!’<br />
side of Jason.<br />
The Crank films I love because he’s a<br />
manic, angry Buster Keaton—those are<br />
almost silent comedies.<br />
Crank is great—I love Crank. It’s an experience!<br />
I can’t wait to work with Jason again.<br />
And Sam Worthington has become the<br />
go-to muse for big action films. Why?<br />
Because he’s fantastic. I’d never seen a single<br />
frame of Avatar when I met him, a single<br />
frame of Terminator: Salvation. What I’d seen<br />
was this beautiful, great tender actor from<br />
this Australian movie called Somersault. I<br />
saw that and thought, ‘I can’t wait to meet<br />
this guy.’ He was working with James Cameron<br />
and another film that was like a Bourne<br />
drama, so I realized he must also be physical.<br />
I had to meet him and it was instantaneous,<br />
like love at first sight. The humility, the<br />
charisma, the physicality—actors are not<br />
born buff. They have to train to become athletes.<br />
Just the perfect Perseus—completely<br />
different from any Perseus I had imagined. I<br />
thought that Perseus would be this guy with<br />
long, black hair—not this short guy with<br />
an Australian accent. He changed my mind,<br />
just convinced me. He’s just a great actor<br />
because he commits to everything he does,<br />
whether it’s the emotion or the comedy or<br />
the fights. For very, very dangerous stuff<br />
like fire and high jumps we would use the<br />
stunt men, but the rest was all Sam. Sam just<br />
jumping up, jumping down. The first scene<br />
we started shooting was the Medusa scene<br />
and I broke him, I broke my actor. Sweat<br />
and tears at the end of the first week. And he<br />
said it was the hardest work he’d ever done<br />
and the best time ever. And for me, also. I<br />
hugged him and thanked him so much. It<br />
was pure, great cinema. I knew I could now<br />
start seeing the movie. It was week one and<br />
I knew we had the movie. Thank you, Sam!<br />
And then we had Mads Mikkelson, Danny<br />
Huston, Nicholas Hoult—not to mention<br />
the heavies, Liam Neeson, Ralph Fiennes,<br />
Pete Postlethwaite, Polly Walker, Vincent<br />
Regan—this is an amazing dream come true<br />
cast. It’s humbling. When would they realize<br />
I was a fraud? When would they realize<br />
I was a guy who walked into the studio one<br />
day, sat down in a chair and said ‘Action!’ I<br />
was really afraid, but they were just fantastic.<br />
For a moment, there was talk of releasing<br />
Clash in 3D?<br />
It was on, then it was off. So I did an interview<br />
saying, ‘No, no, no, it’s not going to<br />
happen.’ But now it’s back on.<br />
It’s back on?<br />
We’re doing some tests. The problem is,<br />
we want to do it right. We’re going along<br />
with it and we’re doing a lot of tests by the<br />
people that actually did some of the shots<br />
in Avatar. In Avatar, some stuff was shot<br />
continued on page 42<br />
40<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
Sony 4K. Now playing.<br />
The industry is moving to 4K, and the clear leader is Sony. Theaters have chosen<br />
Sony 4K digital cinema projection systems for over 11,000 screens, and counting.<br />
Studios continue to support 4K with more and more releases. And audiences<br />
love Sony 4K and notice the quality difference over 2K, even on small screens.*<br />
Sony 4K also projects 3D without triple-flash artifacts. Where do you turn for<br />
proven, deliverable 4K? Only Sony.<br />
click: sony.com/4K to schedule a product demonstration<br />
Introducing Sony’s latest<br />
4K <strong>Pro</strong>jector: the SRX-R320.<br />
*Parker Marketing Research, <strong>March</strong> 2009. A total of 157 respondents viewed clips and still images in 2K and 4K on a 20-foot screen but were neither told of the<br />
difference nor that the study was conducted by Sony. They used handheld key pads to quantitatively provide feedback without interacting with one another.<br />
© 2009 Sony Electronics Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.<br />
Features and specifications are subject to change without notice. Sony and the Sony logo are trademarks of Sony.
BIGPICTURE<br />
CLASH OF THE TITANS<br />
Louis Leterrier continued from page 40<br />
in 3D and some stuff was shot with a very<br />
wide lens. It’s very interesting—I’ve yet to<br />
see the results, but frankly, I shot it better<br />
than I would have shot a 3D movie because<br />
I never thought I would do it as a 3D movie.<br />
Everything is coming at the camera. So if we<br />
do the 3D conversion and it looks good, it’s<br />
going to be such a ride. Everything is going<br />
to come right at your face. It’s going to be a<br />
pretty dynamic movie. (Ed. note: As we went<br />
to press, Warner Bros. announced that the<br />
film will be released in 3D.]<br />
I like that. There’s so much talk about<br />
how the new 3D is immersive—instead<br />
of jumping out at you, it pulls back.<br />
But I kind of like it when it jumps out<br />
at you.<br />
If you like big rides, you’re going to be<br />
thrilled with this movie because it’s going<br />
to take you everywhere. You’ll be going<br />
through the tentacles of the Kraken, following<br />
the Pegasus for three seconds and<br />
then the claw of a scorpion is going to snap<br />
right at you—jump right out. It’s going to<br />
be pretty exciting. But it’s also a rating issue<br />
because now it gets really scary, really impressive.<br />
I hope it’s good. I’m excited—really<br />
excited.<br />
I heard you met with Ray Harryhausen?<br />
No, never, never, never. I talked to him a<br />
few times and wanted to meet him, but as I<br />
understand, he never really loved the idea<br />
of remaking this movie with CGI technology.<br />
I was trying to convince him that I<br />
was the right guy and I would be respectful,<br />
but he’s 88. He wants to have a peaceful<br />
life and I didn’t want to bug him too<br />
much. I hope he gets to see the movie and I<br />
hope I get to meet him—I just want to kiss<br />
the ring. That would be great. To say, ‘Mr.<br />
Harryhausen, I’m a huge fan. Thank you<br />
very much.’<br />
What do you want people to talk<br />
about after they’ve seen your version?<br />
I want people to open books and read mythology.<br />
That’s what I want. I want them to<br />
say, ‘This was great, I loved the action!’ and<br />
then their parents or their cousins or their<br />
aunts to tell them that this universe has<br />
some great stories. Then they’ll be like you<br />
and me, Amy: Greek nerds.<br />
What’s next for you after Clash?<br />
I don’t know yet because I’m working seven<br />
days a week. It’s been a great, long, but for<br />
this kind of movie, short-ish ride. I’ve just<br />
been concentrating on Clash. That’s the way<br />
I like to do my movies: one at a time, pouring<br />
my heart and soul into doing it. I’d love<br />
to revisit this universe—it’s fantastic.<br />
MADS AS HELL<br />
How to fight a Kraken—<br />
with a little Hollywood<br />
magic<br />
In Denmark, actor MADS<br />
MIKKELSON is a star. Here,<br />
he’s about to break out into<br />
the stratosphere with his second<br />
major Hollywood role<br />
after his turn as the villainous<br />
poker player, Le Chiffre,<br />
in Casino Royale. After<br />
James Bond, what’s it like<br />
to battle a giant scorpion?<br />
Mikkelson talks to BOXOF-<br />
FICE about taking on his first<br />
CGI role in a god and monster-controlled<br />
world where<br />
humans are small, squashable<br />
and ready for revenge.<br />
LOOKING AT ME,<br />
KRAKEN?<br />
Mads Mikkelson as the<br />
cynical soldier Draco<br />
Your character Draco is new—he wasn’t in the original. What can you tell me<br />
about him?<br />
He’s a retired soldier, a Praetorian guard. And he’s being dragged into this suicide mission<br />
to save the princess [Gemma Arterton] by Perseus—he’s going on this mission against his<br />
own will. He’s definitely not believing that Perseus has a plan—he thinks he’s got a much<br />
better plan.<br />
So he enters this mission thinking that he’s doomed.<br />
Definitely. It’s a suicide mission. What else could it be with human beings fighting the<br />
Kraken? It’s impossible. So he’s definitely going towards his own doom, his own death,<br />
and he knows it. But he’s got orders; he’s a soldier. There’s nothing else they can do. They<br />
just want to take the princess, hide in the city and wait it out. But nobody is listening to<br />
him and there’s nothing he can do about it. continued on page 48<br />
42<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
BIGPICTURE<br />
CLASH OF THE TITANS<br />
GET KRAKEN<br />
Turn patrons into demigods<br />
and your ticket sales will soar<br />
Clash of the Titans is a carnival<br />
for all ages—those old enough to<br />
love the original, and the young first<br />
discovering the blockbuster magic of<br />
Greek mythology. Why not celebrate<br />
with a real carnival where you<br />
encourage your patrons to discover<br />
their inner conquering demigod?<br />
One easy idea is a Kraken-slaying<br />
balloon pop. Stuff winning tickets<br />
for a free trinket, soda or popcorn—<br />
maybe even a free ticket—inside a<br />
few dozen balloons and test your<br />
audience’s skills and luck at 25 or 50<br />
cents a pop (or for free if you think<br />
your employees won’t get deluged).<br />
A different take is simply colorcoordinating<br />
your balloons to a prize<br />
so sharp-shooters can show off their<br />
stuff.<br />
If you want the whole multiplex to<br />
feel like Mount Olympus, host the<br />
weekend as a three day toga party<br />
with a free concession for anyone<br />
who shows up wrapped in a sheet.<br />
Before one of your biggest showings,<br />
announce a costume contest with<br />
a pair of free tickets for the winner<br />
(bonus points if they can down a Coke<br />
with the speed of Animal House’s<br />
John Belushi). Find a pair of foam<br />
swords and in case of a tie, you can<br />
have the winners defend their title<br />
with a duel.<br />
For the artsy crowd, the stop-motion<br />
magic of the original deserves a nod.<br />
Frame a table in the lobby with stills<br />
of Ray Harryhausen’s best triumphs<br />
and commission your patrons to<br />
sculpt their favorite mythological<br />
monster out of Play-Doh. Display<br />
their genius throughout the film’s run<br />
and your theater has made a fan for<br />
life—and scored good will points that<br />
will pay off if (or really, when) Clash<br />
returns with a sequel.<br />
Mads Mikkleson continued from page 46<br />
What’s his relationship like with<br />
Perseus?<br />
First of all, Perseus is the guy bringing him<br />
on this mission. If Perseus wasn’t there,<br />
things would be nice. Their relationship is<br />
not good. Secondly, Perseus is a demigod.<br />
And if there’s one thing Draco hates, it’s<br />
gods. It’s not starting out easily for those two<br />
guys.<br />
Why does Draco hate the gods?<br />
That’s a story that will be revealed during<br />
the film, but basically, all human beings<br />
have a hard time with the gods. They’re<br />
fighting the gods, resisting the gods, trying<br />
to take over their own lives. He’s definitely<br />
one who believes that the gods have had too<br />
much control.<br />
So this is a story about human<br />
independence?<br />
I would say. In a lot of ways, it’s about our<br />
relationship with religion, our relationships<br />
with gods. And what is freedom.<br />
What attracted you to the project?<br />
The script. I found it interesting. Then I met<br />
the director, Louis, and he was extremely<br />
enthusiastic and very vivid when he was<br />
talking. He was getting up and showing<br />
everything with his arms, really getting into<br />
character himself. I thought, ‘This is a good<br />
start—there’s really good energy in this<br />
place.’<br />
I heard you have a dance background—<br />
does that help you prepare to do<br />
action scenes?<br />
I’m not dancing on the way to my part! All<br />
things like reading a script again and again,<br />
sitting down with the director help you<br />
understand a character. Is he fast? Is he slow?<br />
In this case, we knew we were going to be<br />
fairly physical: jumping around, fighting<br />
scorpions, a lot of running and fighting with<br />
swords. Obviously I had to wake up very<br />
early.<br />
When you shot Casino Royale, you<br />
avoided seeing the original. And here,<br />
you also haven’t seen the original Clash<br />
of the Titans.<br />
I know! It was really big in the ’80s but for<br />
some reason, it went under my radar. I’d<br />
never heard of it. Maybe I was just occupied<br />
watching Bruce Lee films when I was<br />
younger.<br />
Were you one of the only people on<br />
set who hadn’t seen it?<br />
I think I was one of the only ones, yeah.<br />
There were a lot of jokes about the previous<br />
film that I didn’t get—I had no idea<br />
whatsoever. It’s probably so different from<br />
the original that it’s not a must.<br />
Now that shooting is over, will you<br />
sit down with your kids and watch it<br />
together?<br />
I think I will, eventually. It wasn’t like, ‘Oh,<br />
I’m not going to see it until I’m done!’ It<br />
wasn’t an actor thing. I just didn’t have it, so<br />
I didn’t see it. There wasn’t a rule like I was<br />
so much into my own part that I couldn’t<br />
watch.<br />
I remember the first film I saw you in,<br />
The Green Butchers [Denmark, 2003].<br />
You had shaved a receding hairline in<br />
your head and everyone was shocked<br />
because you’d just been named the<br />
Sexiest Man in Denmark. But this is<br />
your first film with elaborate CGI.<br />
I’ve done some big American films before,<br />
but I’ve never acted on a green screen beside<br />
an enormous creature that wasn’t there. I<br />
was one of the lucky guys. Fighting a giant<br />
scorpion, I had this thing that I could ride.<br />
A lot of the other guys didn’t have anything.<br />
Only the wind—they were fighting against<br />
nothing. I was lucky.<br />
Did your acting style change when<br />
you were in scenes with imaginary<br />
monsters?<br />
Mostly, scenes are scenes. Mostly, you’re<br />
interacting with actual people. Here, I had a<br />
lot of scenes with Sam [Worthington]. Some<br />
scenes with Gemma and the other guys. It’s<br />
real, normal, acting scenes between people.<br />
It’s nice to have something where you<br />
can impact the movie. But in scenes when<br />
something’s not there, that’s the way it is.<br />
And after a couple of days you get used to it,<br />
but it’s a big challenge to imagine something<br />
that’s not there. It becomes a fun game.<br />
What do you picture in your head when<br />
you’re fighting something invisible?<br />
They made a big deal out of showing us<br />
animation of what they were planning<br />
to do. You have a fairly good idea what<br />
Medusa would look like, or the Kraken.<br />
The scorpions. They’ll put an eyeline for us,<br />
but once you go through all these levels of<br />
what’s supposed to be, that’s part of acting.<br />
You imagine what is there. It’s magic, this<br />
acting!<br />
44<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
Tim Burton’s Alice in Wonderland opens <strong>March</strong> 5, <strong>2010</strong><br />
<strong>2010</strong><br />
2011<br />
2012<br />
DATE DISTRIBUTOR TITLE<br />
03.05.10 Disney Alice in Wonderland<br />
03.19.10 Warner Bros. Hubble 3D<br />
03.26.10 Paramount How to Train Your Dragon<br />
04.02.10 Warner Bros. Clash of the Titans<br />
04.16.10 Sony Kenny Chesney: Summer in 3D<br />
05.21.10 Paramount Shrek Forever After<br />
06.18.10 Disney Toy Story 3<br />
07.09.10 Universal Despicable Me<br />
07.30.10 Warner Bros. Cats & Dogs: Revenge of Kitty Galore<br />
08.06.10 Disney Step Up 3-D<br />
08.13.10 Warner Bros. Friday the 13th Part 2<br />
08.27.10 The Weinstein Company Piranha 3D<br />
09.10.10 Sony Resident Evil: Afterlife<br />
09.24.10 Warner Bros. Guardians of Ga’Hoole<br />
10.01.10 Lionsgate Alpha and Omega<br />
10.15.10 Paramount Jackass 3D<br />
10.22.10 Lionsgate Saw VII<br />
11.05.10 Paramount Megamind<br />
11.19.10 Warner Bros. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hollows (Part 1)<br />
11.24.10 Disney Rapunzel<br />
12.17.10 Disney Tron Legacy<br />
12.17.10 Warner Bros. Yogi Bear<br />
01.14.11 MGM The Cabin in the Woods<br />
01.21.11 Sony Underworld 4<br />
02.11.11 Summit Drive Angry<br />
04.08.11 Fox Rio<br />
06.03.11 DreamWorks Animation Kung Fu Panda: The Kaboom of Doom<br />
06.24.11 Disney Cars 2<br />
07.15.11 Warner Bros. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hollows (Part 2)<br />
07.29.11 Sony The Smurfs<br />
11.04.11 DreamWorks Puss In Boots (working title)<br />
11.11.11 Sony Arthur Christmas<br />
11.18.11 Warner Bros. Happy Feet 2<br />
12.23.11 Paramount The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn<br />
Christmas Disney The Bear and the Bow<br />
TBD Disney Beauty and the Beast<br />
02.17.12 Sony Hotel Transylvania<br />
03.02.12 Universal Dr. Seuss’ The Lorax<br />
03.30.12 Paramount The Croods (working title)<br />
Spring Disney King of the Elves<br />
05.25.12 Paramount Madagascar 3 (working title)<br />
Summer Disney newt<br />
11.02.12 DreamWorks The Guardians
THESLATE<br />
ONTHEHORIZON<br />
By Amy Nicholson<br />
Like sands through an hourglass …<br />
PRINCE OF PERSIA: THE SANDS OF TIME<br />
In this videogame-inspired blockbuster<br />
(and hopeful franchise debut), a 6th<br />
century street kid named Dastan is<br />
adopted by the King of Persia. Among<br />
the possessions of the kingdom is the<br />
Sands of Time, a magic dagger that can rewind reality. Only evil<br />
nobleman Nizam (Ben Kingsley) has taken hold of the blade and it’s<br />
up to Dastan and Princess Tamia (Gemma Arterton of Clash of the<br />
Titans and Quantum of Solace) to take back control of time.<br />
Since making its computer bow in 1989 for the Apple II, The<br />
Prince of Persia video game series has spawned a dozen popular<br />
titles. But this is their first film turn and Disney trusts it’s found the<br />
right man for the job: producer Jerry Bruckheimer, who steered<br />
Pirates of the Caribbean into rich, reinvigorating waters. Disney<br />
and Bruckheimer have treated their expensive flick with kid gloves,<br />
even pushing it back a year from summer ‘09 to summer ‘10 under<br />
Distributor Walt Disney Pictures Cast Jake Gyllenhaal,<br />
Gemma Arterton, Alfred Molina, Ben Kingsley, Toby Kebbell<br />
Director Mike Newell Screenwriters Jordan Mechner<br />
, Doug Miro, Carlo Bernard, Boaz Yakin <strong>Pro</strong>ducer Jerry<br />
Bruckheimer Genre Action/Fantasy Rating PG-13 for intense<br />
sequences of violence and action. Running time TBD<br />
Release date May 28, <strong>2010</strong><br />
pressure from the animation team who<br />
didn’t want an expensive rush job and from<br />
the competing release of Transformers:<br />
Revenge of the Fallen.<br />
“Rather than do a straight beat-forbeat<br />
adaptation of the new videogame, we’re taking some cool<br />
elements from the game and using them to craft a new story,” says<br />
videogame designer Jordan Mechner who was just 25 when he<br />
invented the series two decades ago. Jake Gyllenhaal scored a<br />
jewel of a role as the eponymous Prince Dastan. The respected<br />
actor infamously lost out on two plum franchises, being the second<br />
pick after Tobey Maguire for Spider-Man and getting eked out<br />
by Christian Bale for Batman. Could this be the blockbuster that<br />
rockets the intelligent, A-list actor to the top action star of his<br />
generation? And if not, will he, like his prince, be able to redo time<br />
and get a second chance?<br />
46 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
MOUNT UP<br />
Jake Gyllenhaal and Gemma<br />
Arterton are ready to ride<br />
DON’T STOP BELIEVING<br />
A decade plus after the start<br />
of their hit HBO show, the<br />
SATC girls still lure a huge<br />
audience<br />
SEX AND THE CITY 2<br />
Bartender, another round<br />
Distributor New Line Cinema Cast Sarah Jessica Parker, Kim Cattrall, Cynthia Nixon, Kristin Davis, Chris Noth, Max Ryan, Alice<br />
Eve Directo/Screenwriter Michael Patrick King <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Michael Patrick King, John P. Melfi, Sarah Jessica Parker, Darren Star<br />
Genre Romance/Comedy Rating TBD Running time TBD Release date May 28, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Not since The Phantom Menace has a sequel’s<br />
film shoot been so achingly dissected.<br />
After Sex and the City rang up $415 million<br />
worldwide in 2008, a redux was inevitable.<br />
Or was it? Once again, the cast of the HBO<br />
hit played a round of cash-and-mouse with<br />
the producers, who knew full well that no<br />
actress could be replaced.<br />
But when producers committed to the<br />
ladies’ salary demands—and fans were<br />
certain that Carrie, Samantha, Miranda and<br />
Charlotte (Sarah Jessica Parker, Kim Cattrall,<br />
Cynthia Nixon and Kristin Davis) were back<br />
in for a sequel—it was time to pop the champagne.<br />
Addicts have breathlessly chronicled<br />
the foursome’s romances since 1998; they<br />
remember every kiss and every heartbreak.<br />
Still, twelve years is a long time to keep love<br />
lives interesting—especially when the first<br />
film ended with focal point Carrie finally<br />
walking down the aisle with on-again-offagain<br />
beau Mr. Big (Chris Noth). The big<br />
question is: who’s going to break up? And<br />
who’s going to fall in love again?<br />
New Line has sealed its lips. Even though<br />
fans have flocked to their shooting locations<br />
in New York and Morocco (standing in for<br />
Dubai), the plot has stayed secret. And every<br />
star lucky or unlucky enough to wander by<br />
the set has been accused of making a cameo:<br />
Liza Minnelli, Barbra Streisand, Victoria<br />
“Posh Spice” Beckham, Miley Cyrus and Penelope<br />
Cruz. After photos ran of actor John<br />
Corbett in Morocco, the gossip was certain<br />
that his character Aidan, Carrie’s ex, had<br />
arrived to screw up her marriage. Corbett<br />
made a hasty denial. “I was in Istanbul about<br />
six years ago and somebody put a picture up<br />
and said I was Morocco,” he explained. For<br />
her part, Sarah Jessica Parker said she could<br />
neither “confirm nor deny” Aidan’s return.<br />
The buzz has made sure that Sex and the City<br />
2 will have a big debut, but there’s one thing<br />
the curious know for sure: with a third sequel<br />
allegedly in development, don’t get too<br />
invested in this flick’s happily-ever-afters.<br />
SHREK FOREVER AFTER<br />
It’s a wonderful swamp<br />
Distributor DreamWorks Animation Cast Mike Myers, Cameron<br />
Diaz, Eddie Murphy, Antonio Banderas Director Mike<br />
Mitchell Screenwriters Tim Sullivan, Josh Klausner <strong>Pro</strong>ducers<br />
Teresa Cheng, Gina Shay Genre Comedy/Fantasy/<br />
Animated/3D Rating TBD Running time TBD Release date<br />
May 21, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Over three gargantuan hits totaling<br />
$2.18 billion at the box office, Shrek has<br />
found self esteem, friends, a wife and three<br />
tykes. He’s got it all. And he can’t stand it.<br />
Consider DreamWorks’ fourth installment<br />
The Ogre Mystique; Shrek’s finding domestic<br />
life intolerable and he yearns to reclaim his<br />
mud crown as the beast of Far Far Away—<br />
he wants to make tourists scream, not<br />
reach for their cameras.<br />
The Shrek series is known for being<br />
sardonic. But Shrek Forever After gets<br />
truly bleak. After Rumplestiltskin (Paul<br />
McCartney) offers to grant Shrek (Michael<br />
Myers) one last monstrous day, the beloved<br />
antihero discovers he’s made the worst<br />
deal of his life. Like George Bailey, he sees a<br />
world where he never existed—and worse,<br />
at the stroke of midnight, he and his nowunborn<br />
kids will vanish forever, and his<br />
wife Fiona (Cameron Diaz) will be hunted<br />
down and enslaved.<br />
DreamWorks has positioned Shrek as<br />
the cartoon where kids and adults laugh<br />
together—albeit at different jokes. Shrek<br />
Forever After takes the franchise to places<br />
possibly too dark for very young children:<br />
in one nightmare scene, the Gingerbread<br />
Man fights animal crackers in a gladiatorial<br />
ring. (Imagine that in the flick’s gorgeous<br />
3D.) It’s a bold move for the crowd-pleasing<br />
series—one that could earn it new respect<br />
even as parents steel themselves to have a<br />
long post-film conversation with their kids.<br />
Still, when the fourth film could make nine<br />
figures by playing it safe, DreamWorks<br />
deserves credit for upping the stakes.<br />
Allegedly, this Shrek is the final chapter.<br />
Will the claim stick if the 3D boost helps it<br />
gross Shrek 2’s $920 million?<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
47
THESLATE<br />
COMING ATTRACTIONS<br />
GREEN ZONE<br />
Green means ‘Stop’<br />
Distributor Universal Pictures Cast Matt Damon, Amy<br />
Ryan, Greg Kinnear, Jason Isaacs, Brendan Gleeson, Antoni<br />
Corone, Said Faraj, Yigal Naor Director Paul Greengrass<br />
Screenwriter Brian Helgeland <strong>Pro</strong>ducers: Tim Bevan, Eric<br />
Fellner, Lloyd Levin Genre Thriller/Drama/War Rating R<br />
for violence and language. Running time 115 min. Release<br />
date <strong>March</strong> 12, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> In Paul Greengrass’ Iraq War thriller, the enemy<br />
is us. Based on the bestselling nonfiction<br />
book Imperial Life in the Emerald City, Greengrass’<br />
latest reunites with him action muse<br />
Matt Damon, here playing a soldier tipped to<br />
investigate why the special forces have hidden<br />
away a prize terrorist—and why they’re now<br />
out to kill him. With Damon and Greengrass<br />
threatening to pull the plug on their<br />
Bourne franchise, this might be one of the last<br />
chances for explosion fans to get their fix.<br />
GREENBERG<br />
What goes down must come up?<br />
Distributor Focus Features Cast Ben Stiller, Greta Gerwig,<br />
Rhys Ifans, Brie Larson, Juno Temple Director Noah Baumbach<br />
Screenwriter Noah Baumbach <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Jennifer<br />
Jason Leigh, Scott Rudin Genre Drama/Comedy Rating R<br />
for some strong sexuality, drug use and language. Running<br />
time TBD Release date <strong>March</strong> 12, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Teenage wasteland<br />
THEY LOVE ROCK<br />
AND ROLL<br />
Dakota Fanning and Kristen<br />
Stewart as the original punk<br />
chicks in The Runaways<br />
> Expect armchair sociologists to dig into<br />
Noah Baumbach’s latest about a man (Ben<br />
Stiller) way past his immaturity expiration<br />
date who devotes himself to living aimlessly.<br />
After he loses his job, Stiller relocates<br />
to LA for the one career he can handle—<br />
house-sitting—and connects with an old<br />
friend (Rhys Ifans) and a new crush (Greta<br />
Gerwig) who may or may not choose to help<br />
him grow up. Writer-director Baumbach has<br />
a history of pulling strong films out of lost<br />
characters (Kicking and Screaming, The Squid<br />
and the Whale, Margot at the Wedding). Can<br />
he pull it off again?<br />
Distributor Apparition Cast Kristen Stewart, Dakota Fanning, Michael Shannon, Scout Taylor-Compton, Hannah<br />
Marks, Stella Maeve, Brett Cullen Director Floria Sigismondi Screenwriter Floria Sigismondi <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Art Linson,<br />
John Linson, William Pohlad Genre Drama/Musical Rating R for language, drug use and sexual content - all involving<br />
teens. Running time 105 min. Release date <strong>March</strong> 19, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Shady ‘70s music producer Kim Fowley (Michael Shannon) had a<br />
brainstorm: an all-girl, all-teen punk band. Musical talent didn’t matter;<br />
what counted was sex, drugs and attitude. Two of the girls—Joan<br />
Jett and Lita Ford—stayed sane long enough to have adult careers. Floria<br />
Sigismondi’s biopic tells their story, but devotes itself to ill-fated<br />
lead singer Cherie Currie, a wild child who’d lived it all by 17. Starring<br />
Kristen Stewart, Dakota Fanning and a hell of a lot of raw attitude.<br />
OUR FAMILY WEDDING<br />
Lets get ready to rumble<br />
Distributor Fox Searchlight Cast Forest Whitaker, America<br />
Ferrera, Carlos Mencia, Regina King, Lance Gross, Charlie<br />
Murphy Director Rick Famuyiwa Screenwriters Rick<br />
Famuyiwa, Gina Prince-Bythewood, Malcolm Spellman<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>ducers Edward Saxon, Steven J. Wolfe Genre Comedy<br />
Rating PG-13 for some sexual content and brief strong language.<br />
Running time TBD Release date <strong>March</strong> 12, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Guess who’s coming to the rehearsal<br />
dinner? Carlos Mencia and Forest Whitaker<br />
topline this over-the-top comedy about two<br />
fathers aghast that their kids (Ugly Betty’s<br />
America Ferrara and Lance Gross) are marrying<br />
outside of their cultures—and worse,<br />
making them family. This may be the only<br />
film to bravely tackle both the ills of bigotry<br />
and the scourge of goats accidentally taking<br />
Viagra during a wedding ceremony.<br />
48<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
BROOKLYN’S FINEST<br />
Three cop night<br />
Distributor Overture Films Cast Ethan Hawke, Richard Gere,<br />
Don Cheadle, Jesse Williams, Ellen Barkin, Wesley Snipes, Lili<br />
Taylor, Brian F. O’Byrne, Shannon Kane, Will Patton, Vincent<br />
D’Onofrio Director Antoine Fuqua Screenwriters Michael<br />
C. Martin, Brad Caleb Kane <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Elie Cohn, Basil<br />
Iwanyk, John Langley, Avi Lerner, John Thompson Genre<br />
Crime/Drama/Action Rating R for bloody violence throughout,<br />
strong sexuality, nudity, drug content and pervasive language.<br />
Running time 140 min. Release date <strong>March</strong> 5, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Director Antoine Fuqua’s Training Day, a<br />
Academy Award-winning LA noir, sparked<br />
a cop flick resurgence. His new walk down<br />
the beat takes him to New York where he<br />
profiles three trope policeman—all strangers<br />
to each other—headed toward a violent<br />
collision. Richard Gere is the alcoholic cop<br />
on the verge of retirement, Ethan Hawke is<br />
the desperate, jaded family man, and Don<br />
Cheadle is the undercover cop who just<br />
wants his life back—especially so he can<br />
stop palling around with Wesley Snipes’<br />
deadly gangster. Individually, their plot<br />
threads are familiar, but Fuqua’s determined<br />
to tie them into a noose.<br />
THE BOUNTY HUNTER<br />
Handcuffed and hot-tempered<br />
Distributor Columbia Cast Jennifer Aniston, Gerard Butler,<br />
Christine Baranski Director Andy Tennant Screenwriter<br />
Sarah Thorpe <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Neal H. Moritz Genre Comedy/<br />
Action Rating TBD Running time TBD Release date <strong>March</strong><br />
17, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Running into your ex is awkward. It’s worse<br />
when you find out he’s a bounty hunter—and<br />
he knows you’ve just skipped bail. This perky<br />
Jennifer Aniston and Gerard Butler comedy<br />
tracks the pair as they squabble, shoot,<br />
scheme, seduce and suddenly discover they’ve<br />
also got to escape a pack of killers. Both Aniston<br />
and Butler could use a rom com smash—<br />
and if their latest doesn’t click with audiences,<br />
they could find themselves in lockdown.<br />
REMEMBER ME<br />
Twi-hards can’t forget that face<br />
Distributor Summit Entertainment Cast Robert Pattinson,<br />
Emilie de Ravin, Pierce Brosnan, Chris Cooper, Lena Olin Director<br />
Allen Coulter Screenwriters Will Fetters, Jenny Lumet<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>ducers Trevor Engelson, Nick Osborne Genre Drama<br />
Rating PG-13 for violence, sexual content, language and<br />
smoking. Running time TBD Release date <strong>March</strong> 12, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> An Upper West Side story about the posh-<br />
21-year-old (Robert Pattinson) and scion of<br />
a rich jerk (Pierce Brosnan) who falls for<br />
the daughter (Emilie de Ravin) of a cop<br />
who once<br />
arrested him (Chris Cooper).<br />
Summit mit Entertainment struck gold<br />
with Pattinson’s tinson’s turns in Twilight and<br />
hopes his<br />
fans will flock to his<br />
latest. And with award-winning<br />
screenwriter riter Jenny Lumet of Rachel<br />
Getting Married behind the<br />
script, Pattinson might finally<br />
get some grown-up respect.<br />
HUBBLE 3D<br />
Space odyssey<br />
BROOKLYN BLUES<br />
Richard Gere and Ethan Hawke<br />
play two cops on a collision course<br />
Distributor Warner Bros. Cast Leonardo DiCaprio Director<br />
Toni Myers <strong>Pro</strong>ducer Judy Carroll Genre Documentary<br />
Rating G Running time TBD Release date <strong>March</strong> 19, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Sure IMAX has a $3-$5 upcharge, but<br />
consider the numbers: a space shuttle<br />
ticket to the stars runs you $20<br />
million. This doc follows a team of<br />
astronauts as they attempt<br />
to<br />
salvage the bedeviled<br />
Hubble mission and<br />
show the folks back<br />
home the gorgeousness<br />
of our galaxy—<br />
and its neighbors.<br />
Brains plus beauty.<br />
What’s not to love?<br />
Narrated by Leonardo<br />
DiCaprio.<br />
SEASON OF THE WITCH<br />
Witches be crazy<br />
FLAME-BROILED<br />
Medieval Era Nicolas Cage must<br />
survive an angry coven<br />
Distributor Lionsgate Cast Nicolas Cage, Ron Perlman, Stephen Campbell<br />
Moore, Claire Foy, Robert Sheehan, Ulrich Thomsen, Stephen Graham,<br />
Christopher Lee Director Dominic Sena Screenwriter Bragi Schut<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>ducers Alex Gartner, Charles Roven Genre Thriller Rating PG-13 for<br />
thematic elements, violence and disturbing content. Running time Release<br />
date <strong>March</strong> 19, <strong>2010</strong><br />
> Two 14th century crusaders (Nicolas Cage and Ron<br />
Perlman) are trusted to escort a witch to a remote abbey<br />
where the priests and council pray a bloody ceremony<br />
can cure the Black Plague. But first, they’ve got to battle<br />
a more deadly—and more personal—killer. Director<br />
Dominic Sena (Kalifornia, Gone in Sixty Seconds) hopes<br />
to put a healing spell on his career after his latest, this<br />
fall’s Whiteout, vanished without a trace.<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi of<br />
fice ·T<br />
The<br />
Business of fMovie<br />
Movies<br />
49
THESLATE<br />
QUICKTAKES for complete interviews and reviews, go to BOXOFFICE.com<br />
IT’S GOOD TO BE THE KING<br />
Italian talent scout and manager Lele Mora takes a<br />
call in Erik Gandini’s Videocracy.<br />
VIDEOCRACY<br />
Sexy Videocracy captures controversy of Italian<br />
politics<br />
Distributor Lorber Films Cast Lele Mora, Fabrizio Corona,<br />
Silvio Berlusconi Director/Screenwriter Erik Gandini <strong>Pro</strong>ducers<br />
Mikael Olsen, Axel Arnö, Erik Gandini Genre Documentary/English<br />
and Italian-languages, subtitled Rating<br />
Unrated Running time 84 mins Release date February 12 NY<br />
★★★ Steve Ramos says: With his broad forehead,<br />
closely cropped dark hair and grey banker’s suit, Italian<br />
Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi is the least flashy<br />
character in director Erik Gandini’s high-energy<br />
political documentary Videocracy, which made its<br />
premiere at key fall film festivals including Toronto.<br />
Berlusconi isn’t the most garish or flamboyant figure<br />
in Gandini’s fascinating and fast-paced film; that wild<br />
honor goes to the affluent TV producer, cutthroat<br />
paparazzo and young females auditioning for spots<br />
as Italian TV co-hosts. But the controversial Prime<br />
Minister is the powerful man behind the curtain, a TV<br />
magnate whose reality shows starring scantily clad<br />
women helped create Italy’s chauvinistic media culture<br />
(and whose family controls several major newspapers<br />
as well as Italy’s largest publishing house).<br />
Gandini outdoes Michael Moore in that he takes a<br />
complex issue–how Italy’s crass media culture led to<br />
Berlusconi’s political ascendancy—and makes it utterly<br />
entertaining.<br />
TOE TO TOE<br />
Race politics and teen melodrama blend powerfully<br />
Distributor Strand Releasing Cast Sonequa Martin, Louisa<br />
Krause, Leslie Uggams Director/Screenwriter Emily Abt<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>ducers Susan Leber, Emily Abt Genre Drama Rating Unrated<br />
Running time 104 min. Release date <strong>March</strong> 5 NY/LA<br />
★★★ Steve Ramos says: One of the better coming<br />
of age dramas to emerge from the Sundance Film<br />
Festival since thirteen is writer/director Emily Abt’s<br />
Toe to Toe; a tale of two girls—one white and rich, the<br />
other African-American and poor—who become<br />
friends during their senior year at a Washington DC<br />
prep school. Toe to Toe is a social melodrama in the<br />
truest sense, addressing race, class, diversity and affirmative<br />
action. While Abt tackles race relations seriously,<br />
she wisely offers the standard teen dramas of<br />
popularity, sexuality and materialism. Abt makes an<br />
impressive dramatic feature filmmaking debut after<br />
directing a series of political docs. Best of all for LAbased<br />
specialty distributor Strand Releasing, which<br />
acquired Toe to Toe after its premiere at Sundance ’09,<br />
there are familiar teen characters and an adherence<br />
to the time-tested rules of high school melodrama.<br />
Toe to Toe’s best prospects for strong word of mouth<br />
lie with young adults who will immediately relate<br />
to the two female leads. The hurdle for Strand is that<br />
young adults are a challenge to attract to arthouses<br />
in sizable numbers.<br />
THE YELLOW HANDKERCHIEF<br />
Great cast but predictable plot work for balance in<br />
this roadtrip melodrama<br />
Distributor Samuel Goldwyn Films Cast William Hurt, Kristen<br />
Stewart, Eddie Redmayne, Maria Bello Director Udayan<br />
Prasad Screenwriter Erin Dignam <strong>Pro</strong>ducer Arthur Cohn<br />
Genre Drama/Romance Rating Unrated Running time 102<br />
min. Release date February 26 ltd.<br />
★★★■John P. McCarthy says: Three misfits—a laconic,<br />
late-middle-aged dude fresh from the slammer,<br />
a coltish runaway and an oddball adolescent—take<br />
a road trip through Louisiana in The Yellow Handkerchief.<br />
From a short story by New Yorker journalist Pete<br />
Hamill (one of the men who disarmed Sirhan Sirhan<br />
after RFK’s assassination), the romantic drama earns<br />
solid marks for atmosphere, moving shots of post-Katrina<br />
New Orleans and acting—few do sad-and-wise<br />
better than William Hurt—but each theme is hit hard<br />
and predictably. Twiheads will note Kristen Stewart’s<br />
presence, and they’re the generation that will determine<br />
whether her Brit hunk co-star Eddie Redmayne’s<br />
career flourishes. Yet it’s their elders who’ll be drawn<br />
SWEET FREEDOM<br />
William Hurt plays an ex-con in<br />
The Yellow Handkerchief<br />
in by Hamill’s script and Hurt’s performance, which<br />
doesn’t augur well for the movie’s earning potential<br />
in any format.<br />
FORMOSA BETRAYED<br />
A primer on China-Taiwan relations<br />
Distributor Screen Media Cast James Van Der Beek, Wendy<br />
Crewson, Chelcie Ross, John Heard, Tzi Ma, Will Tiao Director<br />
Adam Kane Screenwriter Charlie Straton, Yann Samuell,<br />
Ban Askew, Nathaniel Goodman <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Adam Kane, Will<br />
Tiao, David Cluck Genre Drama/Thriller Rating R for some<br />
violent content Running time: 86 min. Release date: February<br />
26 ltd.<br />
★★★★■Tim Cogshell says: For more than four<br />
hundred years, the Pacific island we know as Taiwan<br />
was known by its Portuguese name, Ilha Formosa<br />
(Beautiful Island). Thus, the Formosa betrayed in this<br />
aptly named film is the perpetually occupied island<br />
of Taiwan; at issue in this historically interesting but<br />
otherwise banal thriller is the identity of these betrayers.<br />
Turns out it’s everyone. While captivating stylistically<br />
and great fodder for political geeks, even in its<br />
deepest moments of intrigue and pathos this is a cable<br />
TV movie at best, and it will likely reap its rewards in<br />
that venue. Still, attention put on the film’s historical<br />
and political content should help boost revenues in<br />
theatrical.<br />
MID-AUGUST LUNCH<br />
PRANZO DI FERRAGOSTO<br />
A foreign language sleeper-in-the-making<br />
Distributor Zeitgeist Cast Gianni di Gregorio, Valeria De<br />
Franciscis, Marina Cacciotti, Maria Calì, Grazia Cesarini<br />
Sforza, Alfonso Santagata Director/Screenwriter Gianni Di<br />
Gregorio <strong>Pro</strong>ducer Matteo Garrone Genre Comedy/Italianlanguage,<br />
subtitled Rating Unrated Running time 75 min.<br />
Release date <strong>March</strong> 16 ltd.<br />
★★★★ Cathleen Rountree says: Gianni di Gregorio,<br />
in a somewhat autobiographical role, portrays the<br />
unemployed, middle-aged only son and sole caretaker<br />
of an aged but regal mother. The two live together in<br />
Rome. Through a series of circumstances, the bachelor<br />
finds his nanny-duties increased four-fold with three<br />
other grande dames under his watch. The crux—and<br />
fun—of the story revolves around how the four octogenarian<br />
women and their put-upon caregiver spend<br />
a day in cramped quarters becoming acquainted with<br />
(and tolerant of) each other’s quirks and idiosyncrasies.<br />
It may be difficult for the youth-obsessed American<br />
culture to appreciate the quiet joys rendered in<br />
this Italian charmer. But given the increasing domin-<br />
50 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
ion of the Baby-Boomer Generation—hungry for lifeaffirming<br />
images of old age—Mid-August Lunch could<br />
prove a sleeper in the making.<br />
MOTHER MADEO<br />
Followup to sci-fi flick The Host stars human monsters<br />
Distributor Magnolia Director Bong Joon-ho Cast Kim Hyeja,<br />
Won Bin and Jin Gu Screenwriters Park Eun-kyo, Bong<br />
Joon-ho and Park Wun-kyo <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Seo Woo-sik, Park<br />
Tae-joon and Choi Jae-Won Genre Thriller/Crime Drama/<br />
Korean-language, subtitled Rating R for language, some<br />
sexual content, violence and drug use. Runtime 129 min.<br />
Release date <strong>March</strong> 12 NY/LA<br />
★★★ Barbara Goslawski says: Korean writer/<br />
director Bong Joon-ho affirms his place among the<br />
art cinema masters with his latest endeavor, Mother.<br />
Denied a coveted spot in competition at Cannes, this<br />
film will still rank among the best of the year. Bong’s<br />
breathtaking drama is a stylistic, but simple story of a<br />
mother who will do anything to protect her mentally<br />
slow son—even claim he’s innocent of murder. Bong’s<br />
genre-jumbling practice takes us beyond established<br />
boundaries. And the best part is that he has some fun<br />
along the way. Following the successes of his recent<br />
films, The Host (2006) and Memories of Murder (2003),<br />
Bong’s name alone will draw crowds. Word of mouth<br />
will follow. This film is as accessible as art films get.<br />
MY SON, MY SON<br />
Kim Hye-ja is a Mother who<br />
won’t believe her son could kill<br />
VINCERE<br />
Tale of an abused wife brings passionate life to<br />
Mussolini drama Vincere<br />
Distributor IFC Cast Filippo Timi, Giovanna Mezzogiorno,<br />
Corrado Invernizzi Director Marco Bellocchio Screenwriters<br />
Marco Bellocchio, Daniela Ceselli <strong>Pro</strong>ducers Marco Gianani<br />
Genre Drama/Italian-language, subtitled Rating Unrated<br />
Running time 128 min. Release date <strong>March</strong> 19 NY<br />
★★★ Steve Ramos says: Forty-four years after his<br />
exciting debut feature Fists in the Pocke, Italian filmmaker<br />
Marco Bellocchio continues his late-career<br />
renaissance with the passionate, beautifully crafted,<br />
period melodrama Vincere. Bellocchio and co-writer<br />
Daniela Ceselli tell the story of Italian dictator Benito<br />
Mussolini’s early life, his rise to political power and,<br />
most powerfully, the secret history of Mussolini’s first<br />
wife, Ida Dalser, and son, Benito Albino. Vincere, from<br />
Rai Cinema, Offside and Celluloid Dreams, looks to<br />
be a foreign-language drama with robust specialty<br />
box office potential. Bellocchio continues to be well<br />
known with older arthouse audiences and attractive<br />
co-stars Giovanna Mezzogiorno and Filippo Timi will<br />
help attract younger moviegoers. While foreign-language<br />
fare continues to struggle in the U.S. specialty<br />
circuit, Vincere has the standout performances, stunning<br />
art design and larger-than-life drama necessary<br />
to rise above the ranks of other subtitled fare.<br />
THE THORN IN THE HEART<br />
L’ÉPINE DANS LE COEUR<br />
A whimsical family portrait<br />
Distributor Oscilloscope Pictures Director/Screenwriter<br />
Michel Gondry <strong>Pro</strong>ducer Georges Bermann Genre Documentary;<br />
French-language, subtitled Rating Unrated Running<br />
time 83 min. Release date Unset<br />
★★★★■Pam Grady says: Taking a break in the narrative<br />
flow between 2008’s Be Kind Rewind and this<br />
Christmas’ superhero extravaganza The Green Hornet,<br />
Michel Gondry returns to the big screen with a documentary<br />
about his Aunt Suzette, a schoolteacher for<br />
more than 30 years in the Cevennes region of France.<br />
The woman and her son Jean-Yves are an engaging<br />
pair, but the film, which made its United States premiere<br />
at the San Francisco Film Society’s French Cinema<br />
Now festival, is so personal that it is unlikely to<br />
attract much of an audience beyond the Gondry clan<br />
and is likely to disappoint fans of Gondry’s eccentric<br />
fictions. Box office returns will be meager.<br />
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<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies<br />
51
FOR A COMPLETE LISTING, GO TO BOXOFFICE.COM<br />
Action = Act<br />
Adventure = Adv<br />
Animated = Ani<br />
Arthouse = Art<br />
Biography = Bio<br />
Comedy = Com<br />
Crime = Cri<br />
Documentary = Doc<br />
Drama = Dra<br />
Epic = Epic<br />
Family = Fam<br />
Fantasy = Fan<br />
Foreign<br />
Language = FL<br />
Horror = Hor<br />
Kids = Kids<br />
Lesbian, gay, bisexual,<br />
transgender = LGBT<br />
Live Action = LA<br />
Martial Arts = MA<br />
Mystery = Mys<br />
Musical = Mus<br />
Performance = Per<br />
Political = Poli<br />
Romance = Rom<br />
Science Fiction = SF<br />
Stop-Motion<br />
Animation = SMAni<br />
Sports = Spr<br />
Suspense = Sus<br />
3D = 3D<br />
Thriller = Thr<br />
Urban = Urban<br />
War = War<br />
Western = Wes<br />
TITLE DATE & RELEASE STARS DIRECTOR RATING GENRE RUNNING TIME FORMAT<br />
APPARITION 310-575-7052<br />
THE RUNAWAYS Fri, 3/19/10 Kristen Stewart, Dakota Fanning Floria Sigismondi NR Dra/Mus 105 Scope<br />
THE SQUARE<br />
Fri, 4/9/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
David Roberts, Claire Van Der Boom Nash Edgerton NR Thr/Dra 114 Dolby SRD<br />
CBS FILMS 425-591-9614<br />
THE BACK-UP PLAN Fri, 4/23/10 Jennifer Lopez, Alex O’Loughlin Alan Poul NR Rom/Com<br />
BEASTLY Fri, 7/30/10 Neil Patrick Harris, Vaness Hudgens Daniel Barnz NR Fan/Hor/Rom<br />
FASTER Fri, 11/19/10 Dwayne Johnson, Salma Hayek George Tillman Jr. NR Act/Dra<br />
DISNEY 818-560-1000 / 212-593-8900<br />
ALICE IN WONDERLAND Fri, 3/5/10 Mia Wasikowska, Johnny Depp Tim Burton NR Adv/Fam/Fan<br />
Digital 3D/IMAX/DTS/<br />
Dolby DIG/SDDS<br />
WAKING SLEEPING BEAUTY Fri, 3/26/10 LTD. Don Hahn NR Doc<br />
THE LAST SONG Fri, 4/2/10 Miley Cyrus, Kelly Preston Julie Ann Robinson PG Dra Quad<br />
OCEANS Thu, 4/22/10 Jacques Cluzaud/Jacques Perrin G Doc<br />
PRINCE OF PERSIA: THE SANDS OF TIME Fri, 5/28/10 Jake Gyllenhaal, Ben Kingsley Mike Newell NR Act/Adv Quad<br />
TOY STORY 3 Fri, 6/18/10 Tom Hanks, Tim Allen Lee Unkrich NR Fam/Com Digital 3D/Quad<br />
THE SORCERER’S APPRENTICE Fri, 7/16/10 Nicolas Cage, Alfred Molina Jon Turteltaub NR Dra/Fan<br />
STEP UP 3-D Fri, 8/6/10 Sharni Vinson, Rick Malambri John Chu NR Mus/Dra/Rom Digital 3D<br />
YOU AGAIN Fri, 9/24/10 Kristen Bell, Sigourney Weaver Andy Fickman NR Com Quad<br />
SECRETARIAT Fri, 10/8/10 Diane Lane, John Malkovich Randy Wallace NR Dra/Spt Quad<br />
RAPUNZEL Wed, 11/24/10 Kristen Chenoweth, Mandy Moore Glen Keane/Dean Wellins NR Ani/Com/Fam/Mus Digital 3D<br />
TRON: LEGACY Fri, 12/17/10 Michael Sheen, Jeff Bridges Joseph Kosinski NR 3D/Act/SF Digital 3D/IMAX/Quad<br />
FOCUS FEATURES 818-777-7373<br />
GREENBERG Fri, 3/26/10 LTD. Ben Stiller, Greta Gerwig Noah Baumbach R Com/Dra DTS/Dolby SRD/Scope<br />
BABIES Fri, 4/16/10 LTD. Thomas Balmes PG Doc 79 DTS/Dolby SRD/Flat<br />
THE AMERICAN Wed, 9/1/10 George Clooney, Violante Placido Anton Corbjin NR Dra/Sus DTS/Dolby SRD/Scope<br />
THE EAGLE OF THE NINTH Wed, 9/1/10 Channing Tatum, Jamie Bell Kevin Macdonald NR Dra Scope<br />
FOX 310-369-1000 / 212-556-2400<br />
DIARY OF A WIMPY KID Fri, 4/2/10 Chloe Moretz, Steve Zahn Thor Freudenthal NR Fam/Com Flat<br />
DATE NIGHT Fri, 4/9/10 Steve Carrell, Tina Fey Shawn Levy NR Com Scope<br />
WALL STREET 2 Fri, 4/23/10 Shia LaBeouf, Javier Bardem Oliver Stone NR Dra S\<br />
MARMADUKE Fri, 6/4/10 Ron Perlman, Owen Wilson Tom Dey NR Com/Fam<br />
THE A-TEAM 6/11/<strong>2010</strong> Bradley Cooper, Liam Neeson Joe Carnahan NR Act/Adv Scope<br />
KNIGHT & DAY Fri, 7/2/10 Tom Cruise, Cameron Diaz James Mangold NR Dra<br />
PREDATORS Fri, 7/9/10 Alice Braga, Adrien Brody Nimród Antal NR Hor/Act<br />
RAMONA AND BEEZUS Fri, 7/23/10 Selena Gomez, Ginnifer Goodwin Laurie Craig G Com Scope<br />
UNSTOPPABLE Fri, 11/12/10 Denzel Washington, Chris Pine Tony Scott NR Act/Dra/Thr Scope<br />
LOVE AND OTHER DRUGS Wed, 11/24/10 Jake Gyllenhaal, Anne Hathaway Edward Zwick NR Dra Scope<br />
CHRONICLES OF NARNIA, THE: THE VOY-<br />
AGE OF THE DAWN TREADER<br />
12/10/<strong>2010</strong> Ben Barnes, Skandar Keynes Michael Apted NR Adv/Fam/Fant QUAD<br />
GULLIVER’S TRAVELS Wed, 12/22/10 Emily Blunt, Jason Segel Rob Letterman NR Com Scope<br />
FOX SEARCHLIGHT 310-369-4402<br />
OUR FAMILY WEDDING Fri, 3/12/10 Forest Whitaker, America Ferrera Rick Famuyiwa PG-13 Com<br />
CYRUS Fri, 7/9/10 LTD. Catherine Keener, Jonah Hill Jay Duplass/Mark Duplass R Com<br />
LIONSGATE 310-449-9200<br />
SEASON OF THE WITCH Fri, 3/19/10 Nicolas Cage, Ron Perlman Dominic Sena PG-13 Act/Dra/Hor 98 DTS/Dolby SRD<br />
TYLER PERRY’S WHY DID I GET MARRIED<br />
TOO?<br />
Fri, 4/2/10 Tasha Smith, Kevin Navayne Tyler Perry PG-13 Com/Dra Flat/Quad<br />
KICK ASS Fri, 4/16/10 Nicolas Cage, Christopher Mintz-Plasse Matthew Vaughn NR Act/Com Scope<br />
KILLERS Fri, 6/4/10 Katherine Heigl, Ashton Kutcher Robert Luketic NR Act/Com<br />
THE EXPENDABLES Fri, 8/13/10 Sylvester Stallone, Jason Statham Sylvester Stallone NR Act<br />
WARRIOR Fri, 9/17/10 Tom Hardy, Nick Nolte Gavin O’Connor NR Act/Dra<br />
ALPHA AND OMEGA Fri, 10/1/10 Christina Ricci, Justin Long Ben Gluck NR Ani/Adv/Com 3D<br />
SAW VII 3D Fri, 10/22/10 Tanedra Howard, Tobin Bell David Hackl NR Hor 3D<br />
TYLER PERRY’S FOR COLORED GIRLS WHO<br />
HAVE CONSIDERED SUICIDE WHEN THE Fri, 1/14/11 Halle Berry, Oprah Winfrey Tyler Perry NR Dra<br />
RAINBOW IS ENUF<br />
MGM/UA 310-449-9200 / 212-708-0300<br />
HOT TUB TIME MACHINE Fri, 3/26/10 John Cusack, Craig Robinson Steve Pink NR Com<br />
THE ZOOKEEPER Fri, 10/8/10 Kevin James, Rosario Dawson Frank Coracci NR Com<br />
RED DAWN Wed, 11/24/10 Josh Peck, Chris Hemsworth Dan Bradley NR Act<br />
THE CABIN IN THE WOODS Fri, 1/14/11 Richard Jenkins, Anna Hutchison Drew Goddard NR Com/Fan/Hor 3D<br />
MIRAMAX 323-822-4100<br />
THE BASTER Fri, 8/20/10 Jennifer Aniston, Jason Bateman Josh Gordon/Will Speck NR Rom/Com<br />
GNOMEO AND JULIET Fri, 2/11/11 Emily Blunt, James McAvoy Kelly Asbury NR Ani/Fam/Com<br />
OVERTURE 424-204-4000 / 212-905-4200<br />
THE CRAZIES Fri, 2/26/10 Timothy Olyphant, Danielle Panabaker Breck Eisner R Act/Dra/Hor 101 Quad/Scope<br />
BROOKLYN’S FINEST Fri, 3/5/10 Richard Gere, Ethan Hawke Antoine Fuqua R Dra/Thr 133 Quad/Scope<br />
LET ME IN Fri, 10/1/10 Chloe Moretz, Richard Jenkins Matt Reeves NR Hor<br />
PARAMOUNT 323-956-5000 / 212-373-7000<br />
SHUTTER ISLAND Fri, 2/19/10 Michelle Williams, Leonardo DiCaprio Martin Scorsese R Dra/Mys/Thr 138<br />
SDDS/Dolby Dig/DTS/<br />
Quad/Scope<br />
SHE’S OUT OF MY LEAGUE Fri, 3/12/10 Jay Baruchel, Alice Eve Jim Field Smith R Com 105 Quad/Scope<br />
HOW TO TRAIN YOUR DRAGON Fri, 3/26/10 Gerard Butler, Jonah Hill Dean DeBlois/Chris Sanders NR Adv/Fam/Fan 3D/IMAX<br />
IRON MAN 2 Fri, 5/7/10 Robert Downey, Jr., Gwyneth Paltrow John Favreau NR Act/Adv<br />
SHREK FOREVER AFTER Fri, 5/21/10 Mike Myers, Cameron Diaz Mike Mitchell NR Ani/Fam/Com 3D/IMAX<br />
THE LAST AIRBENDER Fri, 7/2/10 Jackson Rathbone, Cliff Curtis M. Night Shayamalan NR Dra/Adv/Fam<br />
DINNER FOR SCHMUCKS Fri, 7/23/10 Steve Carell, Paul Rudd Jay Roach NR Com<br />
MORNING GLORY Fri, 7/30/10 Rachel McAdams, Harrison Ford Roger Michell NR Com<br />
JACKASS 3-D Fri, 10/15/10 Johnny Knoxville, Steve-O Jeff Tremaine NR Doc/Act/Com 3D<br />
PARANORMAL ACTIVITY SEQUEL Fri, 10/22/10 NR horror<br />
MEGAMIND Fri, 11/5/10 Tina Fey, Robert Downey Jr. Tom McGrath NR Ani/Fam 3D<br />
TRUE GRIT Sat, 12/25/10 Matt Damon, Jeff Bridges Joel Coen, Ethan Coen NR Dra/Wes<br />
52<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
TITLE DATE & RELEASE STARS DIRECTOR RATING GENRE RUNNING TIME FORMAT<br />
SONY 310-244-4000 / 212-833-8500<br />
THE BOUNTY HUNTERS Fri, 3/19/10 Gerard Butler, Jennifer Aniston Andy Tennant NR Act/Com<br />
DEATH AT A FUNERAL Fri, 4/16/10 Chris Rock, Regina Hall Neil LaBute NR Com<br />
TAKERS Fri, 5/14/10 Paul Walker, Hayden Christensen John Luessenhop PG-13 Act/Cri 108<br />
KARATE KID Fri, 6/11/10 Jackie Chan, Jaden Smith Harald Zwart NR Act/Dra<br />
GROWN UPS Fri, 6/25/10 Adam Sandler, Kevin James Dennis Dugan NR Com<br />
SALT Fri, 7/23/10 Angelina Jolie, Liev Schreiber Phillip Noyce NR Thr<br />
OTHER GUYS Fri, 8/6/10 Will Ferrell, Mark Wahlberg Adam McCay NR Act/Com<br />
EAT, PRAY, LOVE Fri, 8/13/10 Julia Roberts, Billy Crudup Ryan Murphy NR Dra<br />
PRIEST Fri, 8/27/10 Paul Bettany, Maggie Q Scott Charles Stewart NR Adv/Hor<br />
BORN TO BE A STAR Fri, 9/3/10 Christina Ricci, Stephen Dorff Tom Brady NR Com<br />
RESIDENT EVIL: AFTERLIFE Fri, 9/10/10 Milla Jovovich, Ali Larter Paul W.S. Anderson NR Act/Thr 3D<br />
THE ROOMMATE Fri, 9/17/10 Cam Gigandet, Leighton Meester Christian E. Christiansen NR Cri/Mys Scope<br />
THE SOCIAL NETWORK<br />
Fri, 10/15/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Jesse Eisenberg, Justin Timberlake David Fincher NR Dra/Com<br />
BURLESQUE Wed, 11/24/10 Cher, Christina Aguilera Steve Antin NR Dra<br />
UNTITLED JAMES BROOKS Fri, 12/17/10 Jack Nicholson, Paul Rudd James L. Brooks NR Dra/Com<br />
THE GREEN HORNET Wed, 12/22/10 Seth Rogen, Enzo Cilenti Michel Gondry NR Act/Adv<br />
UNDERWORLD 4 Fri, 1/21/11 Kate Beckinsale, Michael Sheen NR Fan/Hor/3D<br />
PRETEND WIFE Fri, 2/11/11 Adam Sandler, Jennifer Aniston Dennis Dugan NR Rom/Com<br />
BATTLE: LOS ANGELES Fri, 2/18/11 Michelle Rodriguez, Aaron Eckhart Jonathan Liebesman NR Act/SF<br />
STRAW DOGS Fri, 2/25/11 Alexander Skarsgaard, James Marsden Rod Lurie NR Dra<br />
SONY PICTURES CLASSICS 212-833-8833<br />
A PROPHET aka Un prophète<br />
Fri, 2/26/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Tahar Rahim, Niels Arestrup Jacques Audiard R FL/Dra 150 Dolby SRD/Flate<br />
CHLOE<br />
Fri, 3/26/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Julianne Moore, Liam Neeson Atom Egoyan R Dra/Thr 96 Dolby SRD/Flate<br />
THE SECRET IN THEIR EYES Fri, 4/16/10 Ricardo Darin, Soledad Vilamil Juan Jose Camanella NR Cri/Dra 127<br />
PLEASE GIVE<br />
Fri 4/23/<strong>2010</strong><br />
TBD<br />
Catherine Keener, Rebecca Hall Nicole Holofcener R Com<br />
MOTHER & CHILD Fri, 5/7/10 Naomi Watts, Annette Bening Rodrigo Garcia R Dra 125<br />
MICMACS<br />
Fri, 5/28/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Dany Boon, Andre Dussollier Jean-Pierre Jeunet R FL/Com/Cri 105<br />
COCO CHANEL & IGOR STRAVINSKY<br />
Fri, 6/11/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Anna Mougalis, Mads Mikkelsen Jan Kounen R FL/Dra/Rom 120<br />
WILD GRASS<br />
Fri, 6/25/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Andre Dussolier, Anne Consigny Alain Resnais PG FL/Dra 104 DTS/Dolby SRD/Scope<br />
ORLANDO - REISSUE<br />
Fri, 7/23/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Tilda Swinton, Quentin Crisp Sally Potter Dra 93 DTS/Dolby SRD/Scope<br />
GET LOW<br />
Fri, 7/30/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Lucas Black, Bill Murray Aaron Schneider PG-13 Cri/Dra 100<br />
LEBANON<br />
Fri, 8/13/10<br />
EXCL. NY/LA<br />
Ashraf Barhom, Reymond Amsalem Samuel Maoz NR Dra 90<br />
SUMMIT 310-309-8400<br />
GHOST WRITER<br />
Fri, 2/19/10<br />
LTD.<br />
Ewan McGregor, Pierce Brosnan Roman Polanski PG-13 Dra/Mys/Thr 128 DTS/Dolby SRD/Scope<br />
REMEMBER ME Fri, 3/12/10 Robert Pattinson, Emilie de Ravin Allen Coulter PG-13 Dra/Rom 112 DTS/Dolby SRD/Scope<br />
FURRY VENGEANCE Fri, 4/30/10 Brendan Fraser, Ken Jeong Roger Kumble PG Com/Fam 90 DTS/Dolby SRD/Flat<br />
LETTERS TO JULIET Fri, 5/14/10 Amanda Seyfried, Vanessa Redgrave Gary Winick PG Dra/Rom 93 DTS/Dolby SRD/Scope<br />
THE TWILIGHT SAGA: THE ECLIPSE Fri, 7/30/10 Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson David Slade NR Dra/Sus/Rom<br />
IMAX//Scope/DTS/<br />
Dolby SRD<br />
RED Fri, 10/22/10 Mary-Louise Parker, Morgan Freeman Robert Schwentke NR Act/Com<br />
DRIVE ANGRY Fri, 2/11/11 Nicolas Cage, Lussier, Patrick NR Thr 3D<br />
UNIVERSAL 818-777-1000 / 212-445-3800<br />
GREEN ZONE Fri, 3/12/10 Matt Damon, Jason Isaacs Paul Greengrass R Dra/War<br />
REPO MAN Fri, 3/19/10 Forest Whitaker, Jude Law Miguel Sapochnik R SF/Sus Quad<br />
MACGRUBER Fri, 4/23/10 Val Kilmer, Kristen Wiig Jorma Taccone NR Com<br />
ROBIN HOOD Fri, 5/14/10 Russell Crowe, Cate Blanchett Ridley Scott NR Act/Adv/Dra Quad<br />
GET HIM TO THE GREEK Fri, 6/11/10 Jonah Hill, Jason Segel Nicholas Stoller NR Com<br />
DESPICABLE ME Fri, 7/9/10 Steve Carell, Jason Segel Chris Renaud, Pierre Coffin NR CGI/Ani 3D<br />
THE ADJUSTMENT BUREAU Fri, 7/30/10 Matt Damon, Emily Blunt Geogre Nolfi NR Rom/SF<br />
SCOTT PILGRIM VS. THE WORLD Fri, 8/13/10 Michael Cera, Mary Elizabeth Winstead Edgar Wright PG-13 Act/Adv/Com Quad<br />
NANNY MCPHEE AND THE BIG BANG Fri, 8/20/10 Emma Thompson, Maggie Gyllenhaal Susanna White NR Com/Fam Quad<br />
YOUR HIGHNESS Fri, 10/1/10 James Franco, Natalie Portman David Gordon Green NR Com/Fan<br />
LITTLE FOCKERS Wed, 12/22/10 Robert De Niro, Ben Stiller Paul Weitz NR Com<br />
WARNER BROS. 818-954-6000 / 212-484-8000<br />
COP OUT Fri, 2/26/10 Bruce Willis, Tracy Morgan Kevin Smith R Com 110 Scope/Quad<br />
HUBBLE<br />
Fri, 3/19/10<br />
EXCL. IMAX<br />
Toni Myers G Doc 3D/IMAX/Quad<br />
CLASH OF THE TITANS Fri, 3/26/10 Sam Worthington, Gemma Arterton Louis Leterrier NR Act/Dra 3D<br />
THE LOSERS Fri, 4/9/10 Zoe Saldana, Jeffrey Dean Morgan Sylvain White NR Act/Dra/Adv Quad<br />
A NIGHTMARE ON ELM STREET Fri, 4/30/10 Jackie Earle Haley, Thomas Dekker Samuel Bayer NR Fan/Hor/Thr<br />
SEX AND THE CITY 2 Fri, 5/28/10 Sarah Jessica Parker, Kim Cattrall Michael Patrick King NR Com/Dra/Rom<br />
JONAH HEX Fri, 6/18/10 Josh Brolin, John Malkovich Jimmy Hayward NR Act/Dra/Thr<br />
INCEPTION Fri, 7/16/10 Leonardo DiCaprio, Ellen Page Christopher Nolan NR Act/SF IMAX<br />
CATS & DOGS: THE REVENGE OF KITTY<br />
GALORE<br />
Fri, 7/30/10 Chris O’Donnell, Jack McBrayer Brad Peyton NR Com 3D<br />
LOTTERY TICKET Fri, 8/27/10 Ice Cube, Bow Wow Erik White NR Com Quad<br />
THE TOWN Fri, 9/10/10 Ben Affleck, Jon Hamm Ben Affleck NR Dra/Cri/Rom Quad<br />
FLIPPED<br />
Fri, 9/17/10<br />
LTD.<br />
Penelope Ann Miller, Rebecca De Mornay Rob Reiner NR Rom/Com/Dra<br />
GUARDIANS OF GA’HOOLE Fri, 9/24/10 Hugh Jackman, Hugo Weaving Zack Snyder NR Ani/Adv/Fant 3D/IMAX<br />
GOING THE DISTANCE Fri, 10/8/10 Drew Barrymore, Justin Long Nanette Burstein NR Rom/Com<br />
THE PRISONERS Fri, 10/22/10 NR Quad<br />
DUE DATE Fri, 11/5/10 Robert Downey, Jr., Zach Galifianakis Todd Phillips NR Com Quad<br />
HARRY POTTER 7 Fri, 11/19/10 Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson David Yates NR Adv/Dra/Fan IMAX/Scope<br />
YOGI BEAR Fri, 12/17/10 Dan Aykroyd, Justin Timberlake Eric Brevig NR Ani 3D/Quad<br />
LIFE AS WE KNOW IT Wed, 12/22/10 Katherine Heigl, Josh Lucas Gary Berlanti NR Rom/Com Quad<br />
THE FACTORY Fri, 1/28/11 John Cusack, Dallas Roberts Morgan O’Neill NR Hor/Thr<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong> Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies 53
MARKETPLACE<br />
CONGRATULATIONS TO<br />
Bud Mayo & Chuck Goldwater<br />
cinedigm’s tenth anniversary<br />
Looking Forward<br />
to a Bright Future Together…<br />
POST- PRODUCTION SERVICES<br />
DIGITAL CINEMA & DCP CREATION<br />
3575 CAHUENGA BLVD. WEST - FOURTH FLOOR<br />
HOLLYWOOD, CALIFORNIA - 90068 • (323) 969-8822<br />
54<br />
Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>
MARKETPLACE<br />
AD INDEX<br />
BARCO<br />
Media & Entertainment Division<br />
11101 Trade Center Dr.<br />
Rancho Cordova 95670, CA<br />
916-859-2500<br />
sales.digitalcinema.us@barco.com<br />
www.barco.com<br />
PG 7<br />
CHRISTIE DIGITAL SYSTEMS<br />
10550 Camden Dr.<br />
Cypress, CA 90630<br />
Craig Sholder<br />
714-236-8610<br />
craig.sholder@christiedigital.com<br />
www.christiedigital.com<br />
Inside front cover<br />
CINEDIGM<br />
55 Madison Ave., Ste. 300<br />
Morristown, NJ 07960<br />
Suzanne Tregenza Moore<br />
973-290-0080<br />
info@accessitx.com<br />
www.cinedigm.com<br />
Back cover<br />
CINEMA CONCEPTS<br />
2030 Powers Ferry Rd., Ste. 214<br />
Atlanta, GA 30339<br />
Stewart Harnell<br />
770-956-7460<br />
stewart@cinemaconcepts.com<br />
www.cinemaconcepts.com<br />
PG 1<br />
DOLBY LABORATORIES<br />
100 Potrero Ave.<br />
San Francisco, CA 94103<br />
Christie Ventura<br />
415-558-2200<br />
cah@dolby.com<br />
www.dolby.com<br />
PG 43, 45<br />
DOLPHIN SEATING<br />
313 Remuda St.<br />
Clovis, NM 88101<br />
575-762-6468<br />
www.dolphinseating.com<br />
PG 54<br />
DOREMI LABS<br />
1020 Chestnut St.<br />
Burbank, CA 91506<br />
818-562-1101<br />
www.doremicinema.com<br />
PG 33<br />
FOCUS FEATURES<br />
65 Bleecker St., 3rd Fl.<br />
New York, NY 10012<br />
212-539-4000<br />
www.filminfocus.com<br />
PG 31<br />
FRANKLIN DESIGNS<br />
208 Industrial Dr.<br />
Ridgeland, MS 39157<br />
601-853-9005<br />
franklindesigns@aol.com<br />
www.franklindesigns.com<br />
PG 9<br />
HURLEY SCREEN CORP.<br />
110 Industry Ln.<br />
P.O. Box 296<br />
Forest Hill, MD 21050<br />
Gorman W. White<br />
410-879-3022<br />
info@hurleyscreen.com<br />
www.hurleyscreen.com<br />
PG 55<br />
ILLUMINATE<br />
3575 Cahuenga Blvd. W., 4th Fl.<br />
Hollywood, CA 90068<br />
323-969-8822<br />
www.htvinc.com<br />
PG 54<br />
MAROEVICH, O’SHEA &<br />
COUGHLAN<br />
44 Montgomery St., 17th Fl.<br />
San Francisco, CA 94104<br />
Steve Elkins<br />
800-951-0600<br />
selkins@maroevich.com<br />
www.mocins.com<br />
PG 3<br />
NEC DISPLAY SOLUTIONS<br />
OF AMERICA<br />
500 Park Blvd., Ste. 1100<br />
Itasca, Illinois 60143<br />
630-467-3000<br />
www.necdisplay.com<br />
PG 35<br />
OSRAM SYLVANIA<br />
100 Endicott St.<br />
Danvers, MA 01923<br />
978-750-2419<br />
Christine Buckley<br />
christine.buckley@sylvania.com<br />
PG 27<br />
PACKAGING<br />
CONCEPTS INC.<br />
9832 Evergreen Industrial Dr.<br />
St. Louis, MO 63123<br />
John Irace / 314-329-9700<br />
jji@packagingconceptsinc.com<br />
www.packagingconceptsinc.com<br />
PG 51<br />
READY THEATRE SYSTEMS<br />
4 Hartford Blvd.<br />
Hartford, MI 49057<br />
Mary Snyder<br />
865-212-9703x114<br />
sales@rts-solutions.com<br />
www.rts-solutions.com.com<br />
PG 56<br />
RETRIEVER SOFTWARE<br />
7040 Avenida Encinas<br />
Ste. 104-363<br />
Carlsbad, CA 92011<br />
760-929-2101<br />
www.retrieversoftware.com<br />
PG 16<br />
SCREENVISION<br />
1411 Broadway 33rd Fl.<br />
New York, NY 10018<br />
Darryl Schaffer<br />
212-497-0480<br />
www.screenvision.com<br />
PG 13<br />
SENSIBLE CINEMA<br />
SOFTWARE<br />
7216 Sutton Pl.<br />
Fairview, TN 37062<br />
Rusty Gordon / 615-799-6366<br />
rusty@sensiblecinema.com<br />
www.sensiblecinema.com<br />
PG 56<br />
SONY ELECTRONICS<br />
One Sony Dr.<br />
Park Ridge, NJ 07656<br />
201-476-8603<br />
562-342-2246<br />
www.sony.com/professional<br />
PG 41<br />
TECHNICOLOR DIGITAL<br />
Brett Fellman<br />
(818) 260-4907<br />
Brett.Fellman@technicolor.com<br />
www.technicolordigitalcinema.com<br />
PG 17<br />
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS<br />
12500 TI Boulevard<br />
Dallas, TX 75243<br />
www.dlp.com<br />
PG 11<br />
TRI-STATE THEATRE SUPPLY<br />
3157 Norbrook Drive<br />
Memphis, TN 38116<br />
800-733-8249<br />
www.tristatetheatre.com<br />
PG 55<br />
UNIVERSAL PICTURES<br />
100 Universal City Plaza<br />
Universal City, CA 91608<br />
818-777-1000<br />
www.universalpictures.com<br />
PG 31<br />
WEST WORLD<br />
MEDIA<br />
63 Copps Hill Rd.<br />
Ridgefield, CT 06877<br />
Brett West<br />
888-737-2812<br />
www.westworldmedia.com<br />
Inside back cover<br />
WHITE CASTLE<br />
555 West Goodale St.<br />
Columbus, OH 43215<br />
Timothy Carroll<br />
614-559-2453<br />
carrollt@whitecastle.com<br />
www.whitecastle.com<br />
PG 21<br />
<strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong> Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies 55
CLASSIFIEDS<br />
DRIVE-IN CONSTRUCTION<br />
DRIVE-IN SCREEN TOWERS since 1945.<br />
Selby <strong>Pro</strong>ducts Inc., P.O. Box 267, Richfield,<br />
OH 44286. Phone: 330-659-6631.<br />
EQUIPMENT FOR SALE<br />
ASTER AUDITORIUM SEATING & AU-<br />
DIO. We offer the best pricing on good<br />
used projection and sound equipment.<br />
Large quantities available. Please visit our<br />
website, www.asterseating.com, or call<br />
1-888-409-1414.<br />
BOX OFFICE TICKETING AND CON-<br />
CESSIONS EQUIPMENT. Stand-alone<br />
ticketing or fully integrated theater ticketing<br />
and/or concessions systems are available.<br />
These fully tested, remanufactured<br />
Pacer Theatre Systems have extended<br />
full-service contracts available. Complete<br />
ticketing and concessions<br />
systems starting at $2,975.<br />
Call Jason: 800-434-3098;<br />
www.sosticketing.com.<br />
WWW.CINEMACONSUL-<br />
TANTSINTERNATIONAL.<br />
COM. New and used projection<br />
and sound equipment,<br />
theater seating,<br />
drapes, wall panels, FM<br />
transmitters, popcorn poppers,<br />
concessions counters,<br />
xenon lamps, booth<br />
supplies, cleaning supplies,<br />
more. Call Cinema<br />
Consultants and Services<br />
International. Phone: 412-<br />
343-3900; fax: 412-343-<br />
2992; sales@cinemaconsultantsinternational.com.<br />
CY YOUNG IND. INC. still has the best<br />
prices for replacement seat covers, outof-order<br />
chair covers, cupholder armrests,<br />
patron trays and on-site chair renovations!<br />
Please call for prices and more information.<br />
800-729-2610. cyyounginc@aol.com.<br />
DOLPHIN SEATING At www.dolphinseating.com<br />
Find today’s best available new<br />
seating deals 575-762-6468 Sales Office.<br />
TWO CENTURY PROJECTORS, complete<br />
with base, soundheads, lenses.<br />
Pott’s 3-deck platter,like new. Rebuilt<br />
Christie lamp,goes to 150 amps. Model<br />
H-30. 603-747-2608.<br />
EQUIPMENT WANTED<br />
MOVIE POSTERS WANTED: Collector<br />
paying TOP $$$ for movie posters, lobby<br />
cards, film stills, press books and memorabilia.<br />
All sizes, any condition. Free appraisals!<br />
CASH paid immediately! Ralph De-<br />
Luca, 157 Park Ave., Madison, NJ 07940;<br />
phone: 800-392-4050; email: ralph@ralphdeluca.com;<br />
www.ralphdeluca.com.<br />
POSTERS & FILMS WANTED: Cash available<br />
for movie posters and films (trailers,<br />
features, cartoons, etc.). Call Tony 903-<br />
790-1930 or email postersandfilms@aol.<br />
com.<br />
OLDER STEREO EQUIPMENT AND<br />
SPEAKERS, old microphones, old theater<br />
sound systems and old vacuum tubes.<br />
Phone Tim: 616-791-0867.<br />
COLLECTOR WANTS TO BUY: We pay<br />
top money for any 1920-1980 theater<br />
equipment. We’ll buy all theater-related<br />
equipment, working or dead. We remove<br />
and pick up anywhere in the U.S. or Canada.<br />
Amplifiers, speakers, horns, drivers,<br />
woofers, tubes, transformers; Western<br />
Electric, RCA, Altec, JBL, Jensen, Simplex<br />
& more. We’ll remove installed equipment<br />
if it’s in a closing location. We buy projection<br />
and equipment, too. Call today:<br />
773-339-9035. cinema-tech.com email<br />
ILG821@aol.com.<br />
AMERICAN ENTERTAINMENT PROD-<br />
UCTS LLC is buying projectors, processors,<br />
amplifiers, speakers, seating,<br />
platters. If you are closing, remodeling<br />
or have excess equipment in your warehouse<br />
and want to turn equipment into<br />
cash, please call 866-653-2834 or email<br />
aep30@comcast.net. Need to move<br />
quickly to close a location and dismantle<br />
equipment? We come to you with trucks,<br />
crew and equipment, no job too small or<br />
too large. Call today for a quotation: 866-<br />
653-2834. Vintage equipment wanted<br />
also! Old speakers like Western Electric<br />
and Altec, horns, cabinets, woofers, etc.<br />
and any tube audio equipment, call or<br />
email: aep30@comcast.net.<br />
AASA IS ASTER AUDITORIUM SEATING<br />
& AUDIO. We buy and sell good used theater<br />
equipment. We provide dismantling<br />
services using our trucks and well-equipped,<br />
professional crew anywhere in the United<br />
States. Please visit our website, www.asterseating.com,<br />
or call 1-888-409-1414.<br />
gle screen in Chicagoland. Over 500,000<br />
potential patrons, serving NW side of<br />
Chicago and suburbs. Contact dkms72@<br />
hotmail.com.<br />
THEATERS FOR SALE Three screens (370<br />
seats), North Florida. First-run, no competition<br />
60 miles. Additional large multipurpose<br />
room (75 seats), with HD projector<br />
on 13.5-by-7-foot screen for birthday parties,<br />
conferences, receptions and café.<br />
Contact 850-371-0028.<br />
HELP WANTED<br />
GREAT ESCAPE THEATRES is a regional<br />
motion picture exhibition company with<br />
24 individual locations that include 275<br />
screens throughout the Midwestern United<br />
States. Founded in 1997, Great Escape<br />
is one of the fastest-growing movie<br />
theater operators in the country. We are<br />
currently seeking a motivated individual to<br />
fill our position as the chief financial officer<br />
or vice president of finance and accounting.<br />
Please send resumes to amccart@<br />
alianceent.com.<br />
STORYTELLER THEATRES (TRANS-LUX<br />
THEATRES) have management positions<br />
open in Los Lunas, Taos and Espanola, NM.<br />
Prior management experience required.<br />
Salary commensurate with experience.<br />
Send resumes to 2209 Miguel Chavez Rd.<br />
BLDG A Santa Fe, NM 87505 or email to<br />
info@storytellertheatres.com.<br />
SERVICES<br />
DULL FLAT PICTURE? RESTORE YOUR<br />
XENON REFLECTORS! Ultraflat repolishes<br />
and recoats xenon reflectors. Many reflectors<br />
available for immediate exchange.<br />
(ORC, Strong, Christie, Xetron, others!)<br />
Ultraflat, 20306 Sherman Way, Winnetka,<br />
CA 91306; 818-884-0184.<br />
FROM DIRT TO OPENING DAY. 20-plus<br />
years of theater experience with the knowhow<br />
to get you going. 630-417-9792.<br />
FOR SALE<br />
SEATING<br />
First run movie theatre. Vibrant Vermont<br />
college town. Vaudeville stage, 3 screens,<br />
298 seats, renovated. $850,000. 802-999-<br />
9077.<br />
FOR SALE Independent owned & operated,<br />
eight-screen, all stadium-seating<br />
theater complex located in suburban<br />
Chicago. Completely renovated in 2004.<br />
Seating capacity for 1,774 people within<br />
a 48,000-square-foot sqft building on<br />
5.32 acres. Preliminary site plan approval<br />
for expansion of additional screens.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>ximate to national/regional retail and<br />
dining. Strong ticket and concession revenues.<br />
Excellent business or investment<br />
opportunity. Contact Kevin Jonas at 305-<br />
631-6303 for details.<br />
FIVE-PLEX, FULLY EQUIPPED AND<br />
OPERATIONAL: $735,000, land, bldg.,<br />
equip., NW Wisconsin. Priced $50,000 below<br />
appraised value. 715-550-9601.<br />
AGGRANDIZE YOUR THEATer, auditorium,<br />
church or school with quality used<br />
seating. We carry all makes of used seats<br />
as well as some new seats. Seat parts are<br />
also available. Please visit our website,<br />
www.asterseating.com, or call 888-409-<br />
1414.<br />
ALLSTATE SEATING specializes in refurbishing,<br />
complete painting, molded foam,<br />
tailor-made seat covers, installations and<br />
removals. Please call for pricing and spare<br />
parts for all types of theater seating. Boston,<br />
Mass.; 617-770-1112; fax: 617-770-<br />
1140.<br />
DOLPHIN SEATING At www.dolphinseating.com,<br />
find today’s best available new<br />
seating deals: 575-762-6468 Sales Office.<br />
THEATERS WANTED<br />
FIVE-PLEX THEATER FOR SALE in the<br />
beautiful Florida Keys. Business established<br />
in 1974 with no competition within<br />
40 miles. Completely renovated five years<br />
ago. Call Sam: 305-394-0315.<br />
THEATER FOR RENT 1,500 seating capacity.<br />
No hanging balconies. Largest sin-<br />
WE’LL MANAGE YOUR THEATER OR<br />
SMALL CHAIN FOR YOU. Industry veterans<br />
and current exhibitors with 40-plus<br />
years’ experience. Will manage every<br />
aspect of operations and maximize all<br />
profits for you. Call John LaCaze at 801-<br />
532-3300.<br />
56 Boxoffi ce · The Business of Movies <strong>March</strong> <strong>2010</strong>