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JPMorgan - KASE

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thereon and any other amounts owed by us under our Term Facility. The source of funds for<br />

these repayments would be our available cash or cash generated from other sources. However,<br />

we cannot assure you that we will have sufficient funds upon a change of control to satisfy our<br />

obligations under our other debt agreements and, accordingly, cannot assure you that the issuer<br />

will have sufficient funds to repurchase any tendered notes. See “Description of the Notes —<br />

Repurchase at the Option of Holders — Change of Control”.<br />

The value of the guarantees may be limited by applicable laws.<br />

Each guarantee will be limited to the maximum amount that can be guaranteed by the particular<br />

guarantor without rendering the guarantee, as it relates to the guarantor, avoidable or<br />

otherwise ineffective under applicable laws relating to fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent<br />

transfer, financial assistance, ultra vires or similar laws or regulations affecting the rights of<br />

creditors generally. As a result, a guarantor’s liability under its guarantee could be reduced to<br />

zero, depending upon the amount of its other obligations.<br />

Relevant insolvency laws may adversely affect recovery by the holders of the notes.<br />

In Kazakhstan the rehabilitation procedures will result in automatic stay of the claims of the<br />

creditors, including secured creditors, against the debtor. In addition to verification of the<br />

creditors’ claims by the bankruptcy trustee during bankruptcy proceedings, in Kazakhstan, such<br />

claims need to be also verified by the authorized body. As of the date of this offering<br />

memorandum such body was the Committee for Dealing with Insolvent Debtors under the<br />

Ministry of Finance. The creditors that disagree with the verified amounts of claims have one<br />

month to dispute the amount of claims either by initiating the court proceedings or filing a claim<br />

with the same authorized body. The creditors will not be reimbursed any of their expenses in<br />

connection with insolvency proceedings.<br />

As a result, Kazakhstani insolvency laws could limit the ability of the holders of the notes to<br />

effect a restructuring of the Kazakhstani guarantors and reduce their recovery in an insolvency<br />

proceeding.<br />

There is no public market for the notes.<br />

The notes have not been registered under the Securities Act or qualified for sale under any<br />

Canadian provincial securities laws and the notes will be subject to significant restrictions on<br />

resale. The notes will be a new issue of securities with no existing trading market. We have,<br />

through our listing agent, filed an application to list the notes on the Luxembourg Stock<br />

Exchange and the Irish Stock Exchange and intend to maintain one such listing. In addition, we<br />

intend to apply to list the notes on the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange. However, we cannot assure<br />

you that the notes will qualify for listing on either exchange or that a liquid trading market will<br />

develop for the notes. The initial purchasers have informed us that they currently intend to make<br />

a market in the notes, although they are not obligated to do so and any such market making<br />

activities may be discontinued at any time, without notice. Accordingly, even though the notes<br />

may be listed on one or more exchanges, we cannot assure you that an active market will<br />

develop for the notes or as to the liquidity of, or the trading market for, the notes.<br />

If an active market does develop, future trading prices of the notes will depend on many factors,<br />

including, among others, prevailing interest rates, our operating results and the market for<br />

securities similar to the notes. The market for non-investment grade securities has fewer<br />

participants, involves a smaller amount of securities and is subject to greater volatility and less<br />

liquidity than certain other capital markets. Historically, the market for non-investment grade<br />

debt has been subject to disruptions that have caused substantial volatility in the prices of<br />

securities similar to the notes, independent of the financial performance and prospects of the<br />

issuers. We cannot assure you that the market for the notes, if any, will not be subject to similar<br />

disruptions. Any disruptions may adversely affect you as a holder of notes.<br />

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