JPMorgan - KASE
JPMorgan - KASE
JPMorgan - KASE
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location and condition. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price less all<br />
estimated costs to completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.<br />
Capital assets<br />
a) Petroleum and natural gas properties<br />
Hurricane follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas operations whereby all<br />
exploration and development expenditures are capitalized. Such expenditures include land<br />
acquisition costs, geological and geophysical expenses, carrying charges for unproved properties,<br />
costs of drilling both productive and nonproductive wells, gathering and production facilities and<br />
equipment and overhead expenses related to exploration and development activities. Proceeds<br />
from sales of oil and gas properties are recorded as reductions of capitalized costs, unless the cost<br />
centre’s depreciation and depletion rate would change by a factor of 20% or more, whereupon<br />
gains or losses are recognized as income. Maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred,<br />
while improvements and major renovations to assets are capitalized.<br />
Costs accumulated within each cost centre, including provision for future site restoration<br />
expenditures, are depleted using the unit-of-production method based upon estimated proved<br />
developed reserves before royalties. Significant development projects and expenditures on<br />
exploration properties are excluded from the depletion calculation prior to assessment of the<br />
existence of proved reserves. Costs for unproved properties and major developments are<br />
evaluated periodically for impairment.<br />
Capitalized costs are subject to a cost recovery test (the “ceiling test”). Under this test, costs<br />
accumulated are limited to the estimate of future undiscounted net revenues from production of<br />
estimated proved developed reserves at prices and costs in effect at the year end, plus the cost of<br />
major developments and unproved developed properties less any impairment of such costs, and<br />
less estimated future interest expense, administrative costs, future site restoration costs and<br />
income taxes attributable to those operations. If the net carrying cost exceeds the ultimate<br />
recoverable amount as computed under the test, a write down is recorded.<br />
b) Refining facilities and properties<br />
The refinery assets have been recorded at March 31, 2000 based upon the ascribed value assigned<br />
to such assets resulting from accounting for the acquisition of ShNOS on that date, under the<br />
purchase method of accounting for business combinations. Depreciation is recorded from April 1,<br />
2000 based on the remaining useful lives of the respective assets or categories of assets.<br />
Maintenance and repairs, including minor renewals and improvements are charged to income as<br />
incurred. The cost of major renovations and improvements, which increase useful lives, are<br />
capitalized. Direct costs incurred in the construction of fixed assets, including labour, materials<br />
and supplies are capitalized.<br />
c) Depreciation of refining facilities<br />
Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line method using the following useful economic lives:<br />
Buildings, warehouses and storage facilities .....................................................<br />
Process machinery and equipment ..............................................................<br />
Transport equipment .........................................................................<br />
Other tangible fixed assets ....................................................................<br />
20–40years<br />
5–20years<br />
5–30years<br />
3–15years<br />
d) Depreciation of other capital assets<br />
Depreciation is provided on other capital assets using the declining balance method at the rate of<br />
20% per annum.<br />
Site restoration<br />
Estimated future site restoration costs are provided for on the unit of production basis. Costs are<br />
based on engineering estimates of the anticipated method and extent of site restoration, in<br />
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