Guide to Using International Standards on Auditing in - IFAC
Guide to Using International Standards on Auditing in - IFAC
Guide to Using International Standards on Auditing in - IFAC
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Guide</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Us<strong>in</strong>g</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Standards</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Audit<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Audits of Small- and Medium-Sized Entities Volume 1—Core C<strong>on</strong>cepts<br />
16.4 Specific Documentati<strong>on</strong> Requirements<br />
Risk Assessment<br />
Paragraph #<br />
Relevant Extracts from ISAs<br />
240.44 The audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r shall <strong>in</strong>clude the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the audit documentati<strong>on</strong> of the audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r’s<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g of the entity and its envir<strong>on</strong>ment and the assessment of the risks of material<br />
misstatement required by ISA 315:<br />
(a) The significant decisi<strong>on</strong>s reached dur<strong>in</strong>g the discussi<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g the engagement team<br />
regard<strong>in</strong>g the susceptibility of the entity’s f<strong>in</strong>ancial statements <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> material misstatement<br />
due <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> fraud; and<br />
(b) The identified and assessed risks of material misstatement due <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> fraud at the f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
statement level and at the asserti<strong>on</strong> level.<br />
240.47 If the audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r has c<strong>on</strong>cluded that the presumpti<strong>on</strong> that there is a risk of material misstatement due<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> fraud related <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> revenue recogniti<strong>on</strong> is not applicable <strong>in</strong> the circumstances of the engagement,<br />
the audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r shall <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong> the audit documentati<strong>on</strong> the reas<strong>on</strong>s for that c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
300.12 The audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r shall <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong> the audit documentati<strong>on</strong>:<br />
(a) The overall audit strategy;<br />
(b) The audit plan; and<br />
(c) Any significant changes made dur<strong>in</strong>g the audit engagement <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> the overall audit strategy<br />
or the audit plan, and the reas<strong>on</strong>s for such changes. (Ref: Para. A16 – 19)<br />
315.32 The audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r shall <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong> the audit documentati<strong>on</strong>:<br />
(a) The discussi<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g the engagement team where required by paragraph 10, and the<br />
significant decisi<strong>on</strong>s reached;<br />
(b) Key elements of the understand<strong>in</strong>g obta<strong>in</strong>ed regard<strong>in</strong>g each of the aspects of the<br />
entity and its envir<strong>on</strong>ment specified <strong>in</strong> paragraph 11 and of each of the <strong>in</strong>ternal c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
comp<strong>on</strong>ents specified <strong>in</strong> paragraphs 14-24; the sources of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> from which the<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g was obta<strong>in</strong>ed; and the risk assessment procedures performed;<br />
(c) The identified and assessed risks of material misstatement at the f<strong>in</strong>ancial statement level<br />
and at the asserti<strong>on</strong> level as required by paragraph 25; and<br />
(d) The risks identified, and related c<strong>on</strong>trols about which the audi<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r has obta<strong>in</strong>ed an<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g, as a result of the requirements <strong>in</strong> paragraphs 27-30. (Ref: Para. A131 – A134)