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Handout - K+S Aktiengesellschaft

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<strong>K+S</strong> Group<br />

Effect of Potash Fertilization on Yield<br />

t/ha<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Winter wheat – Series of experiments<br />

(Germany)<br />

Additional yield<br />

t/ha<br />

1,5<br />

1978 1981 1984 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999<br />

K 2 O = 0 kg K 2 O = 100 kg Linear (addit. yield, rhs.)<br />

1,0<br />

0,5<br />

0,0<br />

Functional and sustainable<br />

potassium fertilization results in:<br />

• Mitigation of the effects of<br />

negative factors on yield<br />

• Increasing additional yields<br />

in the course of time<br />

• A potash-cost/proceeds<br />

ratio of 1:2<br />

(taking into account the<br />

current price level)<br />

Technical progress, plant<br />

protection and progress in cultivation<br />

enhance the potential of the plant<br />

over time. The exploitation of this<br />

potential depends on a balanced<br />

supply of nutrients!<br />

Series of experiments in Niestetal, Germany, Kassel, average annual precipitation: 647 mm, average annual temperature: 8.7°C:<br />

The geological starting material is a soil texture of silty loam. In agricultural practice, this soil has the reputation of supplying all nutrients particularly well, so that<br />

even reduced potassium fertilization need not necessarily result in corresponding declines in yield. The soil had a high supply class (E) prior to the start of the<br />

experiment. In contrast to nitrogen, the effect of potassium fertilization can only be assessed accurately in the long term. Only long-term field trials also identify the<br />

reciprocal effects (e.g. weather conditions) of all location factors.<br />

January 2013 <strong>K+S</strong> Group 79

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