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HowToTell a Story. - Judith Snyder

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y <strong>Judith</strong> <strong>Snyder</strong><br />

Telling a story, rather than reading it, is an art you can learn. Telling a story<br />

is a lot of fun, but it takes practice, practice, and a little more practice. Did I<br />

mention that you need to practice? You get the picture.<br />

Here are a few tips that will help you become a storyteller:<br />

1. Find a well-loved story or one that<br />

has special meaning.<br />

2. Read that story several times to<br />

get familiar with the order of events.<br />

3. <strong>Story</strong>telling does not mean that<br />

each word is memorized. It doesn’t<br />

have to be told with the exact words<br />

seen on a written page. <strong>Story</strong>telling<br />

is unique, because of the differences<br />

every time the story is told.<br />

4. It helps to memorize the first and<br />

last sequence though. That way, you<br />

know how to start and how to end.<br />

Write down those two sentences to<br />

memorize.<br />

5. Suppose you want to retell the<br />

story “A Lesson in Silence,” starting<br />

on page 17. Write or draw the<br />

important events of the story as a<br />

story map, like the example on the<br />

next page. Repeat the sequence aloud<br />

until notes are no longer needed.<br />

20


Kima says he left his<br />

heart in the tree.<br />

Papo invites<br />

Kima for<br />

a ride.<br />

swim home<br />

Kima lives in a tree.<br />

Kima silent<br />

Kima says no.<br />

Papo offers bananas.<br />

Kima comes down.<br />

Papo leaves.<br />

chatters<br />

eats bananas<br />

swim away<br />

throws peel<br />

Papo says<br />

father needs a monkey<br />

heart.<br />

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6. Now it’s time to make the<br />

story unique. Try giving the main<br />

character a different voice. There<br />

are many ways to do this, such as<br />

a lisp, a teenage way of talking,<br />

a deep and low voice, or a sweet<br />

high voice. Be inventive.<br />

7. Try the different types of<br />

voices aloud, until one fits the<br />

character. Hearing it and feeling<br />

it on the tongue is important.<br />

(Hint: When first learning, use<br />

only one different voice to avoid<br />

any mix-ups).<br />

8. Another way to add spice is to<br />

include a repeating phrase. Some<br />

stories already have them, like,<br />

“I’ll huff and I’ll puff… .” Other<br />

times, a phrase can be added. If the<br />

character does a lot of walking, the<br />

storyteller can repeat, “He walked<br />

up, up, up, down, down, down,<br />

over and around,” or “thump,<br />

thump, tippy toe, tippy toe.” Be<br />

creative.<br />

9. Now it is time to practice, and<br />

it must be done out loud. Use the<br />

story map or notes for a while, but<br />

gradually get rid of them. Tell the<br />

story to the mirror, pets, parents,<br />

brothers or sisters, friends, or<br />

anyone who will listen. Record<br />

yourself on a tape recorder. Then<br />

listen to the recording to identify<br />

areas that need work.<br />

10. When you are ready, find an<br />

audience. Perhaps there is an<br />

opportunity at school or at a club<br />

meeting. Invite grandparents over<br />

for a special evening. Position<br />

the audience in front of you, turn<br />

down the lights, get everyone<br />

quiet, and begin.<br />

Caution: The storytelling bug<br />

is very contagious, and if it<br />

gets a good hold of you, it<br />

may never go away.<br />

Good luck!<br />

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