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XXII. BIOCHEMICKÝ ZJAZD - Jesseniova lekárska fakulta

XXII. BIOCHEMICKÝ ZJAZD - Jesseniova lekárska fakulta

XXII. BIOCHEMICKÝ ZJAZD - Jesseniova lekárska fakulta

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Lectures<br />

NEW POSSIBILITIES FOR THE STUDY OF METABOLISM IN SLOvaKIA<br />

Michal Kaliňák 1 and Tibor Liptaj 2<br />

1<br />

Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, 2 Department of NMR and MS,<br />

Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology Slovak University of Technology,<br />

Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava<br />

NMR solves chemical structures for decades, but only after some laboratories in Slovakia<br />

were equipped with new NMR spectrometers and appropriate software it is possible to<br />

use metabonomic approach to tackle various biological questions. We have summarized<br />

various aspects of sample preparation, measurement setup and post-acquisition processing<br />

needed to be followed to obtain results giving biologically relevant information.<br />

Restrictions and disadvantages of NMR in terms of sensitivity, signal overlap and sample<br />

volume are presented.<br />

The metabonomic 1 H NMR data of germination, growth and conidiation of filamentous<br />

fungus Trichoderma viride are shown as an example of a study in fungal microbiology.<br />

The onset of metabolic activity can be observed during germination. Different cultivation<br />

conditions can be discerned on the basis of multivariate statistical analysis without the<br />

need to identify individual metabolites.<br />

Acknowledgement: This work was supported by Slovak Grant Agency VEGA 1/0462/08<br />

and APVV 0642-07. NMR experimental part of this work was facilitated by the support<br />

of Slovak National Research and Development Program No. 2003SP200280203.<br />

66 <strong>XXII</strong>. Biochemistry Congress, Martin

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