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XXII. BIOCHEMICKÝ ZJAZD - Jesseniova lekárska fakulta

XXII. BIOCHEMICKÝ ZJAZD - Jesseniova lekárska fakulta

XXII. BIOCHEMICKÝ ZJAZD - Jesseniova lekárska fakulta

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Posters<br />

14.<br />

CONFORMATION TraNSITIONS OF CYTOCHROME C IN DEEP EUTECTIC<br />

SOLVENTS<br />

Jozef Parnica 1 , Lukáš Kandráč 1 and Marián Antalík 1, 2<br />

1<br />

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, P.J. Safarik University, Kosice,<br />

Slovak Republic, 2 Institute of Experimental Physics, SAS, Kosice, Slovak Republic<br />

Original deep eutectic mixtures (DES) were formed by mixing two components together in<br />

different molar ratios that had a melting point much lower than any of the constituents,<br />

until homogenous, colorless liquid was formed. Deep eutectic solvents were also included<br />

in the advanced ionic liquids. They have recently attracted much attention as “green”<br />

alternatives to conventional organic solvents in various fields including biochemistry and<br />

separation processes due to their unique properties such as high thermal stability, negligible<br />

vapor pressure and non-flammability. In our work, we applied DES’s as alternative<br />

solvents to determinate the stability and conformation transitions of a model protein,<br />

ferricytochrome c. We used urea, malonic acid, and sorbitol as hydrogen bond donors<br />

by UV-Vis spectroscopy and circular dichroism spectroscopy in mixtures of substituted<br />

quaternary ammonium salts e.g. hydroxyethyltrimethyl-ammonium (choline) chloride.<br />

We have found DES’s as suitable solvents for characterization new types of conformation<br />

states of ferricytochrome c that demonstrate their advantages and unique properties,<br />

and suggest opportunities for new applications.<br />

Acknowledgement: This work was supported within the projects Nos., 26220120001,<br />

26220220005, 2622022033 in frame of SF EU, Centre of Excellence of SAS Nanofluid and<br />

VEGA 0056, 0038 and 0079.<br />

<strong>XXII</strong>. Biochemistry Congress, Martin<br />

129

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