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Yellow Jacket Times - Jefferson County Public Schools

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De’Ericka Jernigan<br />

Do you or a friend of yours suffer from an Obsessive Compulsive Disorder but are simply not aware of<br />

how to address it? Well I am here to tell you everything there is to know about OCD and how you can treat<br />

this disorder. Your first step is to realize and admit that you have a problem to a professional; your next step is<br />

to get a clear understanding of what OCD truly is.<br />

An Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is an anxiety disorder in which people have unwanted and repeated<br />

thoughts, feelings, ideas, sensations (obsessions), or behaviors that make them feel driven to do something<br />

(compulsions). Often the person carries out the behaviors to get rid of the obsessive thoughts, but this only<br />

provides temporary relief. Not performing the obsessive rituals can cause great anxiety. I personally often find<br />

myself re-checking locked doors or flushed toilets just to make sure of myself that everything is secure. When I<br />

go back to make sure the door is locked or the toilet is flushed, I feel completed in some way and then I would<br />

go on about my day. Although I do not re-check things multiple times, that does not mean that I do not have a<br />

problem.<br />

There are many signs and symptoms that will help you identify whether or not you have this disorder.<br />

Most people who develop OCD show signs by the age of 30, but recent tests show that you can show signs of<br />

this disorder before the age of 30. Other signs include obsessions or compulsions that are not due to medical<br />

illness or drug use, and obsessions or compulsions that cause major distress or interfere with everyday life.<br />

The main types of obsessions and compulsions are checking and rechecking actions (such as turning out the<br />

lights and locking the door), excessive counting, excessive fear of germs, the compulsion to repeatedly wash<br />

the hands to ward off infection, and the person usually recognizes that the behavior is excessive or<br />

unreasonable.<br />

Some reports have linked the cause of OCD to head injury and infections. Several studies have shown that<br />

there are brain abnormalities in patients with OCD. This disorder can be treated using medications and<br />

therapy. The first medication usually considered is a type of antidepressant called a selective serotonin<br />

reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). These drugs include: Celexa, Prozac, Luvox, Paxil, and Zoloft. Although you have<br />

medicine to treat this disorder, OCD is a long-term (chronic) illness with periods of severe symptoms followed<br />

by times of improvement. However, a completely symptom-free period is unusual, but most people improve<br />

with treatment. With that being said, if you are a victim of OCD seek help immediately and follow through<br />

with treatment so that re-checking locked doors and already flushed toilets do not become a part of your life<br />

as a daily routine.<br />

References:<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obsessive%E2%80%93compulsive_personality_disorder<br />

http://psychcentral.com/disorders/sx26.htm<br />

http://outofthefog.net/Disorders/OCPD.html

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