Kyne & Simpfendorfer.. - Shark Specialist Group

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deepwater species categories for each FAO Fisheries Area within that region. Within the FAO database there were no data for the following FAO Areas: Arctic Sea (FAO Fisheries Area 18), Southeast Atlantic (47), Western Indian (51), Eastern Indian (57), Western Central Pacific (71), Southeast Pacific (87), Antarctic areas nei (FAO Area 98) and Marine areas outside the Antarctic (99). The major ocean regions are thus as follows: Indo-West Pacific - Northwest Pacific (61) and Southwest Pacific (81); Eastern Pacific - Northeast Pacific (67) and Eastern Central Pacific (77); Western Atlantic - Northwest Atlantic (21), Western Central Atlantic (31) and Southwest Atlantic (41); Eastern Atlantic - Northeast Atlantic (27), Eastern Central Atlantic (34) and Mediterranean and Black Sea (37); and, Antarctic Seas - Antarctic Atlantic (48), Antarctic Indian (58) and Antarctic Pacific (88). Limitations of using global FAO fisheries data Some FAO database species categories used in this analysis are likely to include captures made in shelf or epipelagic waters (those waters
The global trend is largely influenced by the trends in production figures from the Eastern and Western Atlantic. The decline after the 1996 peak is a result of a reduction in reported catch from the Western Atlantic and the slight increase at the end of the global time-series, a result of increases in reported catch from the Eastern Atlantic. This ocean region has shown an upward trend in reported catches across the time-series. It is the Atlantic were at present the bulk of deepsea fishing activities occur, with little contribution from the other major ocean regions. The exception is during the 1950s where the bulk of reported catches came from the Indo-West Pacific. From initial reported catches of ~10000t in the 1950s, reported catches from the Indo-West Pacific declined consistently to
Page 1 and 2:
A COLLATION AND SUMMARIZATION OF AV
Page 3 and 4:
TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary
Page 5 and 6:
Reproductive output in deepwater ch
Page 7 and 8:
GENERAL INTRODUCTION THE CLASS CHON
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Leucoraja circularis, blonde skate
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SECTION I. BIODIVERSITY AND AN ANNO
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Table 1.1. The diversity of deepwat
Page 15 and 16:
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF EXTANT DEEPW
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Habitat zones broadly follow Compag
Page 19 and 20:
Chimaera lignaria Didier, 2002. Gia
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Hydrolagus trolli Didier & Séret,
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Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir, 1979.
Page 25 and 26:
Deania hystricosum (Garman, 1906).
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Etmopterus molleri (Whitley, 1939).
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Scymnodalatias sherwoodi (Archey, 1
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Squatina formosa Shen & Ting, 1972.
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Torpedo nobiliana Bonaparte, 1835.
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Bathyraja matsubarai (Ishiyama, 195
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Brochiraja spinifera (Garrick & Pau
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Amblyraja hyperborea (Collette, 187
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Dipturus mennii Gomes & Paragó, 20
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Fenestraja cubensis (Bigelow & Schr
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Okamejei sp. N [Last & Stevens, 199
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Family Anacanthobatidae. Legskates.
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Family Dasyatidae. Whiptail Stingra
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Apristurus kampae Taylor, 1972. Lon
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Apristurus sp. [Séret]. Western Ce
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Western Central Atlantic: Straits o
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Pentanchus profundicolus Smith & Ra
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Mustelus canis insularis (Mitchell,
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Musick, J.A., Harbin, M.M. and Comp
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efore relying on ovulated ova) and
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FAMILY LIFE HISTORY ACCOUNTS PART 1
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Family Squalidae. Dogfish Sharks. T
Page 70 and 71:
often related to maternal size, lar
Page 72 and 73: Table 2.3. Reproductive biology of
Page 74 and 75: 16 embryos (Table 2.5). Irvine (200
Page 76 and 77: Table 2.6. Age and growth of etmopt
Page 78 and 79: Table 2.7. Reproductive biology of
Page 80 and 81: Gonzalez 2006). Daley et al. (2002)
Page 82 and 83: and in the case of the crocodile sh
Page 84 and 85: Balart et al. (2000) is 295mm TL fo
Page 86 and 87: Table 2.11 (continued). Species Loc
Page 88 and 89: PART 2. BATOIDS Order Rajiformes. B
Page 90 and 91: years for females of all species ag
Page 92 and 93: Ebert and Davis 2007). These are th
Page 94 and 95: Table 2.15. Age and growth of rajid
Page 96 and 97: PART 3. HOLOCEPHALANS Order Chimaer
Page 98 and 99: SEGREGATION, MOVEMENT AND MIGRATION
Page 100 and 101: PRODUCTIVITY OF DEEPWATER CHONDRICH
Page 102 and 103: e slow to recover from overfishing.
Page 104 and 105: 0.16 0.14 Intrinsic rebound potenti
Page 106 and 107: Bigelow, H.B. and Schroeder, W.C. 1
Page 108 and 109: Conrath, C.L., Gelsleichter, J. and
Page 110 and 111: Squaliformes) in the southwestern e
Page 112 and 113: Hoenig, J.M. 1983. Empirical use of
Page 114 and 115: Lucifora, L.O., Valero, J.L. and Ga
Page 116 and 117: Parsons, G.R., Ingram, G.W. Jr. and
Page 118 and 119: Sulikowski, J.A., Elzey, S., Kneebo
Page 120 and 121: K. (eds.). Indo-Pacific Fish Biolog
Page 124 and 125: Table 3.1. FAO FIGIS database categ
Page 126 and 127: CASE STUDY 1. AUSTRALIAN SOUTHERN A
Page 128 and 129: Table 3.2. Mid-slope deepwater shar
Page 130 and 131: CASE STUDY 2. NORTHEAST ATLANTIC DE
Page 132 and 133: CASE STUDY 3. AZORES KITEFIN SHARK
Page 134 and 135: CASE STUDY 4. MALDIVES GULPER SHARK
Page 136 and 137: SECTION III LITERATURE Adam, M.S.,
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Kyne & Simpfendorfer.. - Shark Specialist Group

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