Benchmarking Efficiency of Sustainable Urban Transport in China

Benchmarking Efficiency of Sustainable Urban Transport in China Benchmarking Efficiency of Sustainable Urban Transport in China

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Challenges 3 : While the needs of the reasonable private car can be meet, how to minimize its negative impacts? With increasing income, which kind of transport mode will you use?

Modal Split —— private car 98% residents without private cars San Francisco Chicago Toronto New York Amsterdam Hamburger Munich Nagoya Ly ons Nancy Marseilles Tokyo Beijing Hefei Nanjing Ningbo Tianjin Guiyang 2.57 2.25 1.19 0.8 7.22 3.76 Share of Private car 24.2 31.9 38 37.9 36.5 34.7 44 59.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 58 63 74.8 74.3 Restraint factors: • People’s idea: pursue personal travel, and lack of the idea of energy saving and environment protection • Motor industry development & the negative effect of the vehicle (full life cycling cost analysis) • Crazy competition for the car-owning • Lack of the policies and measures to promote the rational use of the private car • Access and discard mechanism for the private car waiting for refined %

Modal Split<br />

—— private car<br />

98% residents<br />

without private cars<br />

San Francisco<br />

Chicago<br />

Toronto<br />

New York<br />

Amsterdam<br />

Hamburger<br />

Munich<br />

Nagoya<br />

Ly<br />

ons<br />

Nancy<br />

Marseilles<br />

Tokyo<br />

Beij<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Hefei<br />

Nanj<strong>in</strong>g<br />

N<strong>in</strong>gbo<br />

Tianj<strong>in</strong><br />

Guiyang<br />

2.57<br />

2.25<br />

1.19<br />

0.8<br />

7.22<br />

3.76<br />

Share <strong>of</strong> Private<br />

car<br />

24.2<br />

31.9<br />

38<br />

37.9<br />

36.5<br />

34.7<br />

44<br />

59.6<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80<br />

58<br />

63<br />

74.8<br />

74.3<br />

Restra<strong>in</strong>t factors:<br />

• People’s idea: pursue personal travel,<br />

and lack <strong>of</strong> the idea <strong>of</strong> energy sav<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

environment protection<br />

• Motor <strong>in</strong>dustry development & the<br />

negative effect <strong>of</strong> the vehicle (full life<br />

cycl<strong>in</strong>g cost analysis)<br />

• Crazy competition for the car-own<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• Lack <strong>of</strong> the policies and measures to<br />

promote the rational use <strong>of</strong> the private<br />

car<br />

• Access and discard mechanism for the<br />

private car wait<strong>in</strong>g for ref<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

%

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