Literaturliste Mikrowellen- aufschluß - Cem

Literaturliste Mikrowellenaufschluß 

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Elements Matrixes Title Author(s) Source 

Hg std. ref. samples; 

Mercury analysis in environmental 

environmental matrixes 

(coal, trees, leaves, spinach, 

fish,sediments); 

human hair in a coal mining area 

samples by EDXRF and CV-AAS 

Nguyen, T. H.; Boman, J.; Leermakers, 

M.; Baeyens, W. 

Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1998), 360(2), 199-204 

(English) 

Cd, Pb, Al, Cr, certified ref. materials of biol. The influence of biological samples Krakovska, E.; Solarikova, M.; Vojtek, J. Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Zn, origin (3 animal and 3 plant ref. preparation on the reliability of the AAS 

Proc., Slovak-Austrian Symp. (1997), 109-126. Editor(s): 

overall C content, materials) 

and AES analyses 

Krakovska, Erika. Publisher: Stroffek Publishing, Kosice, 

residual C content 

Slovakia. 

(RCC) 

(English) 

residual C content biol. slurries; defatted lobster Applications of a microwave flow Haase, Anja; Knapp, Gunther 

Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

(RCC) 

tissue 

injection digestion device: the autoflow 



Slovakia. 

(English) 

56 refs. Mechanization in sample preparation Arruda, Marco Aurelio Zezzi; Santelli, Quim. Nova (1997), 20(6), 638-643 

by microwaves: the state-of-the-art Ricardo Erthal 

(Portuguese) 

2- 

SO4 sediment 

Analysis for sulfur as hydrogen sulfide Wall, Jarrod; Chiswell, Barry; Hamilton, Talanta (1997), 45(1), 85-90 

incorporating zirconia pretreatment andBrett; 

Dieckmann, Cristy; O'halloran, (English) 

preconcentration 

Kelvin 

Determination of metallo-organic and Russell, Robin Ann (1997) 186 pp. Avail.: UMI, Order No. DA9802367 From: Diss. 

particulate wear metals in lubricating 

Abstr. Int., B 1998, 58(7), 3610 

oils associated with hybrid ceramic 

bearings by inductively coupled plasma 

mass spectrometry (silicon nitride, 

trace metals, microwave digestion ) 

(English) 

Development of high pressure closed Matusiewicz, Henryk Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

vessel systems for microwave 


assisted sample digestion 


Slovakia. 

(English) 

Cu,Ni,Cd,Pb soil samples Comparison of conventional and Bartekova, jana; Zemberyova, Maria Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

microwave dissolution procedures for 


determination of heavy metals in soil 


samples by AAS 

Slovakia. 

(English) 

org. and inorg. matrixes Automated sample preparation with theZischka, 

Michael; Knapp, Gunter Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

high performance self-adjusting 


microwave assisted wet digestion 


system "multiwave" for inorganic trace 

Slovakia. 

analysis 

(English) 

foodstuffs, fats, oil, dry plants, Application of high pressure 

Parosa, R.; Reszke, E.; Sobczak, A. Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

animal tissues, soils, sediments, microwave digestion system in 


waste waters 

preparation of large volume analytical 


samples 

Slovakia. 

(English) 

22 refs. (org. and inorg. material) Pressure-controlled microwave- Knapp, Gunter; Panholzer, F.; Schalk, A. ; Microwave-Enhanced Chem. (1997), 423-451. Editor(s): 

assisted wet digestion systems Kettisch, P. 

Kingston, H. M.; Haswell, Stephen J. Publisher: American 

Chemical Society, Washington, D. C. 

(English) 

43 refs. Applying flow methodology to Williams, K. E.; Haswell, Stephen J. Microwave-Enhanced Chem. (1997), 401-422. Editor(s): 

microwave-enhanced reactions Kingston, H. M.; Haswell, Stephen J. Publisher: American 


(English) 

total P 

water 

Rapid determination of total 

Chen, Hong; Liang, Zhong 

Guangxi Huagong (1997), 26(3), 51-52, 58 

phosphorus by microwave sealed 

digestion method 

(Chinese) 

28 refs. 

Introduction to theory of microwave Krakovska, Erika 

Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

sample preparation 



Slovakia. 

(Slovak) 

trace elements geol.,technol.,biol. and 

Microwave-assisted sample 

Kubrakova, Irina 

Spectrochim. Acta, Part B (1997), 52B(9,10), 1469-1481 

(noble and heavy environmental samples preparation and preconcentration for 

(English) 

metals) 

ETAAS 

Hg 

GBM CRM 07312 river sediment; In situ trapping of mercury vapors on Kumar, Sunil Jai; Meeravali, N. N. At. Spectrosc. (1997), 18(5), 166-168 

BCR RM 0371 Moroccan Au, Pd-Au alloy or Pt-Rh alloy in the 

(English) 

phosphate rock, and NIST SRM graphite furnace for the determination 

1633b coal fly ash 

of Hg in environmental samples after 

microwave digestion 

trace elements 12 refs. (solid materials, org. Sample decomposition-Quo vadis Knapp, Gunter Contemp. State Trends Decompos. Methods Anal. Chem., 

matrix) 



Slovakia. 

(English) 

P steels (JSS 003-2 from Japanese Determination of phosphorus content Coedo, A. G.; Dorado, T.; Padilla, I.; ISIJ Int. (1997), 37(9), 878-884 

Iron and Steel Certified Ref. in steels using flow injection into an Alguacil, F. J. 

(English) 

Marerials; ECRM 285-1 and argon-water carrier for inductively 

278-1 from Bureau of Analyzed 

Samples LTD) 

coupled plasma-mass spectrometry 

Hg 

waste samples 

Total mercury analysis: evaluation of Yuste, C.; Delineau, T.; Villerio, T. Analusis (1997), 25(7), 216-222 

the focused semi-open microwave 

system for the digestion of waste 

samples prior to mercury determination 

(English) 

Literatur-MW-Aufschluß 133

61 refs., powd. biol. ref. material Development of high-pressure closed- 

trace elements solid samples (collected at a 

coal-fired power plant); 

dolomitized limestone; 

gypsum rock 

B tissue samples 

(tumor-bearing mice) 

Cu, Fe, Zn certified ref. materials; pork 

kidney, mussel, dogfish tissues 

As freeze-dried pulverized ants, 

needles of Picea abies and Larix 

decidua 

Mg silicate rock 

Fe 

vessel systems for microwaveassisted 

sample digestion 

trace elements high-purity niobium, tantalum and Direct determination of trace elements Grebneva, O. N.; Kubrakova, I. V.; 

(Ba,Ca, Fe, Mg, Mn, their oxides 

in niobium, tantalum and their oxides b Kudinova, T. F.; Kuz'min, N. M. 

Y,La, B, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, 

inductively coupled plasma atomic 

Hf, Mo, Na, Nb, Ni, 

emission spectrometry after 

Pb, Sr, Ti, Zr, Ta, K, 

Sb, W) 

microwave dissolution 

COD 

Bisphenol A (4,4'-isopropyl 

idenediphenol) 

lab. scale coal gasification 

equipment 

Zn biol. samples, tissue samples 

Matusiewicz, Henryk Microwave-Enhanced Chem. (1997), 353-369. Editor(s): 

Kingston, H. M.; Haswell, Stephen J. Publisher: American 


(English) 

Fuel Process. Technol. (1997), 51(3), 205-217 

(English) 

A study of trace element behavior in Hatanpaeae, E.; Kajander, K.; Laitinen, 

two modern coal-fired power plants. I. T.; Piepponen, S.; Revitzer, H. 

Development and optimization of trace 

element analysis using reference 

materials 

Comparison of inductively coupled 

plasma atomic emission spectrometry 

and inductively coupled plasma mass 

spectrometry with quantitative neutron 

capture radiography for the 

determination of boron in biological 

samples from cancer therapy 

Efficiency of microwave 

decomposition of biological samples 

Arsenic compounds in terrestrial 

organisms. III: Arsenic compounds in 

Probst, Thomas U.; Berryman, Natalia 

G.; Lemmen, Peter; Weissfloch, Lothar; 

Auberger, Thomas; Gabel, Detlev; 

Carlsson, Jorgen; Larsson, Borje 

Krakovska, E.; Vojtek, J.; Zishka, M.; 

Korpel, L. 

Kuehnelt, Doris; Goessler, Walter; 

Schlagenhaufen, Claudia; Irgolic,Kurt J. 

Formica sp. from an old arsenic 

smelter site 

Flow injection microwave-assisted de Almeida, Maracelo Dominguez; 

dissolution of silicate rocks for Leandro, Katia Christina; Da Costa, 

magnesium determination by flame Christian Vidal; Santelli, Richard Erthal; 

atomic absorption spectrometry de La Guardia, Miguel 

Influence of iron on bisphenol a quality Wasilewska, Mariola 

J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1997), 12(10), 1115-1122 

(English) 

Zb. - Semin. At. Spektrochem., 13th (1996), 58-68. Editor(s): 

Krakovska, Erika. Publisher: Vydavatelstvo Stroffek, Kosice, 

Slovakia. 

(Slovak) 

Appl. Organomet. Chem. (1997), 11(10 & 11), 859-867 

(English) 


(English) 

Spectrochim. Acta, Part B (1997), 52B(9,10), 1321-1326 

(English) 

DGMK Tagungsber. (1997), 9702(Proceedings ICCS '97, 

Volume 1), 457-460 

(English) 

Hg 

Trace element analysis in gasification Richaud, R.; Lachas, H.; Healey, A. E.; 

plant samples by ICP-MS. A Reed, G. P.; Haines, J.; Mason, P.; 

comparison of digestion methods from Herod, A. A.; Dugwell, D. R.; 

two laboratories 

Kandiyoti, R. 

Be, B, V, Cr, Mn, Co, coal, coal ash 

Trace elements in coal. Preparation of Lachas, H.; Richaud, R.; Mason, P.; DGMK Tagungsber. (1997), 9702(Proceedings ICCS '97, 

Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, As, 

small samples for analysis by ICP-MS Herod, A. A.; Dugwell, D. R.; 

Volume 1), 429-432 

Se, Mo, Cd, Sn, Sb, 

Ba, Pb 

Kandiyoti, R. 

(English) 

Cr feeds; ref. plant material Determination of chromium in feeds by Gallo, Pasquale; Serpe, Luigi; Brambilla, J. AOAC Int. (1997), 80(5), 956-960 

automated microwave digestion and 

atomic absorption spectrophotometry 

Gianfranco 

(English) 

ultatrace elements human serum (Second 

Determination and trace and ultratrace Riondato, Jorgen; Vanhaecke, Frank; 

(Cd, Sn, Ag, U, Al Si, Generation Human Serum Ref. elements in human serum with a doubl Moens, Luc; Dams, Richard 

P, S, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Material) 

focusing magnetic sector inductively 

Cu, Zn) 

coupled plasma mass spectrometer 

Cd, Pb, Cr 

2- 2- 

Se (SeO3 , SeO4 , 

selenocysteine, 

selenocystamine, 

tri-Me selenonium) 


(English) 

Spectrochim. Acta, Part B (1997), 52B(8), 1151-1159 

(English) 

water (11 refs.) Microwave digestion - a new method Tan, Dezhong; Yang, Xianfeng; Wang, Lihua Jianyan, Huaxue Fence (1997), 33(3), 135-136 

for determination of COD 

Fangqiang 

(Chinese) 

tungsten - oxide compds. Microwave decomposition , reduction Pfeifer, J.; Badaljan, E.; Vadasdi, K.; Prog. Therm. Treat. Mater., [Pap. Int. Conf. Therm. Treat. 

and carburization of tungsten-oxide Bartha, L. 

Mater.] (1996), 3-14. Editor(s): Ramakrishnan, P. Publisher: 

compounds 

New Age International, New Delhi, India. 

(English) 

certified ref. materials, river Direct analysis of solid samples by Nowka, R.; Muller, H. 


sediments, cements 

graphite furnace atomic absorption 

spectrometry with a transversely 

heated graphite atomizer and D2background 

correction system (SS GF- 

AAS) 

(English) 

NIST SRM 1566a Oyster Tissue, Low-volume microwave digestion for Deaker, Michelle; Maher, William Anal. Chim. Acta (1997), 350(3), 287-294 

NRCC DORM-1 Dogfish Muscle, the determination of selenium in marine 

(English) 

NRCC TORT-1 Lobster biological tissues by graphite furnace 

Hepatopancreas, 

NRCC DOLT-1 Dogfish liver 

NIST RM-50 Albacore tuna, 

IAEA MA-A-2 fish flesh 

atomic absorption spectroscopy 

Al, As, B, Ba, Ca, Cd, RMS (Corn Bran, Wheat Flour) Microwave digestion of plant and grain Wu, Shaole; Feng, Xinbang; Wittmeier, 

Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Li, SRM (Pine Needles, Tomato reference materials in nitric acid or a Adolph 

Mg, Mo, Mn, M, Ni, Pb, Leaves, Apple Leaves, Peach mixture of nitric acid and hydrogen 

Sb, Se, Sn, Sr, Ti, Tl, Leaves) 

peroxide for the determination of multi- 

Th, U, V, Zn 

elements by inductively coupled 

plasma mass spectrometry 

Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Pb blood and serum samples Automated Online Sample 

Pretreatment System for the 

Determination of Trace Metals in 

Biological Samples by Inductively 

Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry 

Ni, V 

Pb 

upgraded liqs from heavy 

petroleum residues 

whole blood, NIST SRM 955a 

std.sample series 

Determination of standard zinc values 

in the intact tissues of mice by ICP 

spectrometry 


(English) 

Huang, Chuan-Chieh; Yang, Mo-Hsiung; Anal. Chem. (1997), 69(19), 3930-3939 

Shih, Tung-Sheng 

(English) 

Verbanac, Donatella; Milin, Cedomila; 

Domitrovic, Robert; Giacometti, 

Jasminka; Pantovic, Radojka; Ciganj, 

Biol. Trace Elem. Res. (1997), 57(1), 91-96 

(English) 

Microwave acid digestion for trace 

Zlatko 

Obateru, Femi Adetokunbo (1997) 153 pp. Avail.: UMI, Order No. DA9726269 From: Diss. 

metal analysis: atmospheric aerosols, 

gram quantities of animal tissue and 

monitoring of digestion progress by 

Abstr. Int., B 1997, 58(3), 1258 

fiber optic fluorimetry 

Metals determination by microwaves Caldiero, Loredana; Anelli, Monica A.; 

digestion and ICP-AES technique of Nodari, Riccardo; Pollesel, Paolo 

upgraded liquids from heavy petroleum 

residues 

Determination of lead in whole blood Park, Kyung Su; Kim, Sun Tae 

by ICP/MS 

Prepr. Pap. - Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Fuel Chem. (1997), 42(3), 

942-946 

(English) 

Anal. Sci. Technol. (1997), 10(4), 240-245 

(Korean) 


Hg 2+ , MeHg + biol. tissues (CRM 436, 

DORM-1, TORT-1, BCR: Tuna 

Fish 2) 

Mo human blood plasma, ref. bovine 

serum 

B 6 animal tissue (e.g. Oyster 

tissue, Bovine Liver) 

nutrient metals, 

minerals 

juice, corn products, milk, ice 

cream 

Rapid determination of inorganic 

mercury and methylmercury in 

biological reference materials by 

hydride generation, cryofocusing, 

atomic absorption spectrometry after 

open focused microwave-assisted 

alkaline digestion 

Tseng, Chun Mao; De Diego, Alberto; 

Martin, Fabienne M.; Amouroux, David; 

Donard, Olivier F. X. 

Chromatographic isolation of Luong, Elise T.; Houk, R. S.; Serfass, 

molybdenum from human blood Robert E. 

plasma and determination by 

inductively coupled plasma mass 

spectrometry with isotope dilution 

Microwave digestion and ultrasonic Sun, Da-Hai; Waters, James K.; 

nebulization for determination of boron Mawhinney, Thomas P. 

in animal tissues by inductively coupled 


with internal standardization and 

addition of mannitol 

As, Se NIST SRM 1645 river sediment, Evaluation of high-pressure microwave Zhou, Chao Yan; Wong, Ming Keong; 

NRCC BCSS-1 marine sediment, digestion methods for hydride Koh, Lip Lin; Wee, Yeow Chin 

NIES CRM pond sediment generation atomic absorption 

spectrometric determination of total 

selenium and arsenic in sediment 


(English) 


(English) 


(English) 

Mikrochim. Acta (1997), 127(1-2), 77-83 

(English) 

As, Hg grain 

Measurement of As, Hg content in Peng, Yukui; Li, Juying; Liu, Laping; Qi, Zhongguo Liangyou Xuebao (1997), 12(2), 59-62 

grain and its products with ICP-AES by 

Zhenxiu 

microwave digestion - hydride 

generation 

(Chinese) 

Se biol. samples (bovine liver, marineSelenium 

determination in biological Damkroger, G.; Grote, M.; Janssen, E. Agribiol. Res. (1997), 50(1), 11-16 

materials) 

materials using FI-HG-AAS-technique. 

Optimized Se(VI)-prereduction after 

high pressure ashing and microwave 

digestion 

(English) 

Pb, Cd, Mn rice flour (NIES-CRM No. 10) Complex formation of 2-(5-nitro-2- Yamane, Takeshi; Yamaguchi, Yuzuru Anal. Chim. Acta (1997), 345(1-3), 139-146 

pyridylazo)-5-(N-propyl-Nsulfopropylamino)phenol 

with lead, 

cadmium and manganese for their 

sensitive spectrophotometric detection 

in flow injection and ion 

chromatography systems 

(English) 

trace element 11 refs. 

Application of microwave digestion Zhu, Jian; Xu, Liqun Shiyou Huagong Gaodeng Xuexiao Xuebao (1997), 10(1), 4-7 

technique in elemental analysis 

(Chinese) 

major and trace grain crops Determination of the content of major Yang, Jingrong Guangpu Shiyanshi (1997), 14(3), 22-25 

elements 

and trace elements in the grain crops 

by microwave digestion and ICP-AES 

method 

(Chinese) 

Pb baby food samples Comparison of three digestion Parmigiani, M. P. C. V. D.; Midio, A. F. Analusis (1997), 25(2), 36-38 

techniques for the determination of 

lead in baby food 

(English) 

28 refs. 

Application of microwave digestion in Zhang, Xiaoyan; Zhou, Changjun Shaanxi Shida Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban (1995), 23(3), 53-58 

biological and geological sample 

analysis 

(Chinese) 

Ca, Mg, Na, K solid dairy products (cheeses, Determination of major minerals in de la Fuente, Miguel Angel; Carazo, J. Dairy Sci. (1997), 80(5), 806-811 

and milk powders) 

dairy products digested in closed 

vessels using microwave heating 

Belen; Juarez, Manuela 

(English) 

wastewater 

Sample preparation as a key to correct 

Bitsch, Roland; Dalpke, Kirsten; Kothe, Galvanotechnik (1997), 88(5), 1498-1503 

analyses? Comparison of industrial 

test methods with DIN-DEV 

standardized procedures 

Jutta (German) 

As (dimethylarsinic lake sediment Application of microwave digestion to Demesmay, Claire; Olle, Micheline Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1997), 357(8), 1116-1121 

acid, momomethyl- 

the preparation of sediment samples 

(English) 

arsonicacid, mineral As) 

for arsenic speciation 

Cu, Pb, Cd ref. aquatic sediment sample Optimized microwave preparation Wen, Xiang Hua; Wu, Ling Zheng; ZhangFresenius' 

J. Anal. Chem. (1997), 357(8), 1111-1115 

(CRM 280, COMEUR) 

procedure for the elemental analysis of Yun; Chu, Yang 

aquatic sediment 

(English) 

Al, B, Ba, Ca, Cr, Cu, NIST and Technol. std. ref. Microwave digestion for determination Sun, Da-Hai; Waters, James K.; J. AOAC Int. (1997), 80(3), 647-650 

Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P, materials (apple leaves, peach of aluminum, boron, and 13 other Mawhinney, Thomas P. 

(English) 

S, Sr, Zn leaves, tomato leaves, pine elements in plants by inductively 

needles) 

coupled plasma atomic emission 

spectrometry 

Cu, Fe, Ni, Ti, Pb cutting fluids and std. ref. material Open vessel microwave digestion of Hippler, Michael; Sengutta, Ulf GIT Labor-Fachz. (1997), 41(6), 645-646,648,651 

wear metals in cooling lubricants 

(German) 

Cd, Pb 

river sediment, cement 

Direct solid sampling GFAAS. Nowka, Rene; Muller, Helmut; Venth, GIT Labor-Fachz. (1997), 41(6), 622,624-625 

Instrumental conditions and 

applications 

Katrin 

(German) 

Cr, Fe, Cd, Pb brown rice (Korea), rice flour ref. Determination of trace elements in rice Park, Chang J.; Suh, Jung K. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1997), 12(5), 573-577 

materials (normal and elevated flour by isotope dilution inductively 

(English) 

trace concns.) 

coupled plasma mass spectrometry 

Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr, Mn surface soil samples (industrial, 

residential, nature reserve areas 

in Singapore); 

NBS SRM 1645, 

NIES CRM No. 2, 

NRCC BCSS-1 

Determination of Nutrition Labeling 

Education Act minerals in foods by 

inductively coupled plasma-optical 

emission spectroscopy 

Soil lead and other metal levels in 

industrial, residential and nature 

reserve areas in Singapore 

Microwave-assisted decomposition 

Barnes, Karen W.; Debrah, Ebenezer At. Spectrosc. (1997), 18(2), 41-54 

(English) 

Zhou, C. Y.; Wong, M. K.; Koh, L. L.; 

Wee, Y. C. 

Begerow, Jutta; Dunemann, Lothar 

Hg biol. and environmental samples; Determination of mercury in biological Yoshinaga, Jun; Morita, Masatoshi 

human hair and sediment CRMs and environmental samples by 


spectrometry with the isotope dilution 

technique 

Cu, trace elements, human placental tissues The assessment of trace element and Centeno, J. A.; Pestaner, J. P.; Nieves, 

toxic metal ions 

toxic metal levels in human placental S.; Ramos, M.; Mullick, F. G.; Kaler, S. 

tissues 

G. 

Environ. Monit. Assess. (1997), 44(1-3), 605-615 

(English) 

Sampling Sample Prep. (1997), 155-166. Editor(s): Stoeppler, 

Markus. Publisher: Springer, Berlin, Germany. 

(English) 


(English) 

Met. Ions Biol. Med., Proc. Int. Symp., 4th (1996), 522-524. 

Editor(s): Collery, Philippe. Publisher: Libbey Eurotext, 

Montrouge, Fr. 

(English) 


Al Determination of aluminum in serum byChen, 

Shiow-Ching; Lan, Chi-Ren; Yang, Anal. Sci. (1997), 13(3), 415-421 

electrothermal atomic absorption 

spectrometry with prior sample 

pretreatment by microwave digestion 

and solid-phase extraction 

Mo-Hsiung 

(English) 

Pb, Co, Mn 2+ , Fe 3+ natural waters, swamp water Segmented-flow analysis. Online Maksimova, I. M.; Morosanova, E. I.; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1997), 357(7), 946-949 

microwave sample processing for the Kuz'min, N. M.; Zolotov, Yu. A. 

analysis of natural waters 

(English) 

total Al seafood, meat samples std. ref. Microwave Digestion with HNO3- Sun, Da-hai; Waters, James K.; J. Agric. Food Chem. (1997), 45(6), 2115-2119 

materials: 

H2O2-HF for the Determination of Mawhinney, Thomas P. 

(English) 

NIST 1566a (oyster tissues) Total Aluminum in Seafood and Meat 

NIST 1577b (bovine liver) by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic 

Emission Spectrometry 

Tl human hair Hair analysis. Part 2. Differential pulse Ciszewski, Aleksander; Wasiak, Wieslaw Anal. Chim. Acta (1997), 343(3), 225-229 

anodic stripping voltammetric Ciszewska, Wanda 

(English) 

determination of thallium in human hair 

samples of persons in permanent 

contact with lead in their workplace 

metallic wear debris lubricating oil Instrumental neutron activation analysisBennett, 

L. G. I.; Swanson, S. A.; Poland J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. (1997), 216(1), 81-85 

in support of implementation of 

quantitative filter debris analysis 

J. S.; Alexander, R. T. 

(English) 

total elemental fine - earth (< 2 mm) and clay 

analysis 

(< 2. mu.m) from soils 

Hg 

biol. samples 

Total elemental analysis digestion Wilson, M. A.; Burt, R.; Lynn, W. C.; Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1997), 28(6-8), 407-426 

method evaluation on soils and clays Klameth, L. C. 

(English) 

Comparison of pretreatment methods Lu, Shiping 

of biological samples in determination 

of trace mercury by cold atomic 

absorption spectrometry (CAAS) 

Ar, Sb, Cr, Cd, Ni, Pb municipal - waste incineration Studies on microwave digestion Torigai, Makoto; Ouyang, Tong; 

fly ash; certified ref. material procedures for the simultaneous Iwashima, Kiyoshi; Osako, Masahiro; 

BCR No. 176 

multielement determination of arsenic, Tanaka, Masaru 

NIST 1633b antimony, chromium, cadmium, nickel, 

and lead in municipal waste incineratio 

fly ash by ICP-AES 

Guangdong Weiliang Yuansu Kexue (1996), 3(8), 37-41 

(Chinese) 

Bunseki Kagaku (1997), 46(5), 401-406 

(Japanese) 

Ni 

oily matrixes, std. ref. materials Element determination in oily matrix Misselwitz, Rainer; Sengutta, Ulf LaborPraxis (1997), 21(4), 44,47-48 

SRM 1634b 

(German) 

sheep wool Determination of some trace elements Costache, Mihaela; Stanescu, Sorin; Rev. Chim. (Bucharest) (1997), 48(3), 232-234 

in wool fibers by inductively coupled 


(ICP-AES) 

Capota, Petre (Romanian) 

As, Se, S, Sn 53 ref. (Boro)hydride techniques in trace Howard, Alan G. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1997), 12(3), 267-272 

element speciation 

(English) 

Al, Ca, Fe, Cr, Cu, marine sediments 

Microwave vacuum drying of marine Tanner, P. A.; Leong, L. S. 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1997), 342(2-3), 247-252 

Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, total C 

sediment: determination of moisture 

content, metals and total carbon 

(English) 

trace of rare earth tea certified ref. material Determination of 15 trace rare earth Liu, Husheng; Wang, Naifen; Wang, Fenxi Kexue Xuebao (1997), 13(1), 45-47 

elements 

GBW 07605 

elements in tea by microwave acid 

digestion ICP-MS 

Xiaoyan; Liu, Ming 

(Chinese) 

Pb, Cd, Cu,Se cereal samples 

Comparison of closed-vessel and Gawalko, Eugene J.; Nowicki, Thomas J. AOAC Int. (1997), 80(2), 379-387 

focused open-vessel microwave W.; Babb, Jeff; Tkachuk, Russell; Wu, (English) 

dissolution for determination of 

cadmium, copper, lead, and selenium 

in wheat, wheat products, corn bran, 

and rice flour by transverse-heated 


spectrometry 

Shaole 

Ca, Cu, Fe, S, K, P, kernel of 19 almond cultivars Inductively coupled plasma application Prats-Moya, Soledad; Grane-Teruel, J. Agric. Food Chem. (1997), 45(6), 2093-2097 

Na, Mn, Mg, Zn 

for the classification of 19 almond Nuria; Berenguer-Navarro, Vicente; (English) 

cultivars using inorganic element 

composition 

Martin-Carratala, M. Luisa 

Se 

fish samples 

Application of the slurry technique to Januzzi, Gustavo S. B.; Krug, Francisco J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1997), 12(3), 375-378 

the determination of selenium in fish 

samples by electrothermal atomic 

absorption spectrometry 

J.; Arruda, Marco A. Z. 

(English) 

Cd 

human urine 

Microwave digestion and matrix Chen, Shiow Ching; Shiue, Meei Yun; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1997), 357(8), 1192-1197 

separation for the determination of 

cadmium in urine samples by 

electrothermal atomization atomic 

absorption spectrometry (ETAAS) 

using a fast temperature program 

Yang, Mo Hsiung (English) 

Std. ref. samples of milk powder, Microwave-pressurized digestion with Kainrath, Peter; Weber, D. Oesterr. Chem. Z. (1997), 98(1), 15-16 

residual oil, bovine muscle and the new multiwave system. What 

(German) 

liver, chocolate 

advantages are to be expected from 

transparent sample preparation? 

Pt, Pd, Rh, Ti Determination of platinum, palladium, 

rhodium and titanium in automotive 

catalytic converters using inductively 


with liquid nebulization 

Borisov, Oleg V.; Coleman, David M.; 

Oudsema, Kristine A.; Carter, R. O., III 


(English) 

Na, K, Mg, Ca, Cl - Hg fish (walleye, lake trout, whitefish Effects of commonly used cooking Morgan, Jeffrey N.; Berry, Maurice R.; J. Exposure Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. (1997), 7(1), 119-133 

liver) 

practices on total mercury 

concentration in fish and their impact 

on exposure assessments 

Graves, Robert L. 

(English) 

Microwave assisted chemical Barclay, David A.; Jennings, William PCT Int. Appl., 27 pp. 

processes 

Edward; King, Edward E. 

(English) 

photoresists epoxy resins, Determination of ultratrace amounts of Takenaka, Miyuki; Kozuka, Shoji; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1997), 122(2), 129-132 

liq. cristals metallic and chloride ion impurities in Hayashi, Masaru; Endo, Hiroshi 

organic materials for microelectronics 

devices after a microwave digestion 

method 

(English) 

Ni rock, soil, sediment, sewage A generalized method for the Chakraborty, Ruma; Das, Arabinda K.; Anal. Lett. (1997), 30(2), 283-303 

sludge, mussel tissue, rice flour determination of nickel in different Cervera, M. Luisa; De La Guardia, (English) 

samples by ETAAS after rapid 

microwave-assisted digestion 

Miguel 

Hg 

solid waste 

Information analysis of variance Sarbu, Costel 

Anal. Lett. (1997), 30(5), 1051-1063 

applied to method-comparison. A 

comparative study 

(English) 

Capsule-based microwave digestion Legere, Jean-Guy Joseph (1995) 234 pp. Avail.: Univ. Microfilms Int., Order No. 

(polyacrylamide) 

DANN12410 From: Diss. Abstr. Int., B 1997, 57(10), 6223 

(English) 


Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Al trees, soil Voltammetric analysis of biological 

samples and soil after wet digestion 

using microwave irradiation 

Fe American std. ref.material: cow 

liver 

Mg, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, 

Zn, As, Cd, Pb 

As, Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb, 

Se, Zn 

Application of microwave digestion 

technique in determination of trace 

elements in biological samples 

urine Microwave-assisted online digestion in 

flow-injection inductively coupled 

plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) 

Opydo, Jadwiga Chem. Anal. (Warsaw) (1997), 42(1), 123-128 

(English) 

Ji, Shihua; Zhong, Mingwen; Lu, Ansheng Guangdong Weiliang Yuansu Kexue (1996), 3(8), 9-11 

(Chinese) 

Staerk, H.-J.; Wennrich, R. CANAS '95, Colloq. Anal. Atomspektrosk. (1996), Meeting 

Date 1995, 347-353. Editor(s): Welz, Bernhard. Publisher: 

Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer, Ueberlingen, Germany. 

amino acids Mechanisms Involved in Kjeldahl Suard, Carolle L.; Mourel, Rose-Marie; 

(German) 

J. Agric. Food Chem. (1997), 45(4), 1202-1208 

Microwave Digestion of Amino Acids Didenot, Dominique; Feinberg, Max H. (English) 

La, Ce, Y, Sm, Dy, hair ref. material GBW 07601 Determination of 15 ultra-trace rare- Liu, Fushgne; Wang, Naifen; Wang, Fenxi Shiyanshi (1996), 15(5), 69-72 

Eu,Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb, soil ref. marerial GBW 07401 and earth elements in hair reference Xiaoyan; Liu, Ming; Zhang, Jing (Chinese) 

Ho, Er, Tm, By, Lu GBW 07403 

material by microwave acid digestion- 

ICP-MS 

S, P, B, Ca, Ba, Zn, crude petroleum, petroleum Use of SH9402 microwave digestion Zhang, Zheng; Zhu, Jian; Zhang, Xiulan Shiyou Huagong (1997), 26(2), 125-127, 116 

Fe, Ni, Cu, V, Na, Cr, products 

system in elementary analysis of 

(Chinese) 

Pb, Al , Mn, Mo, Si, 

Ti, Mg 

petroleum and petrochemicals 

Hg soil, std. ref. material SRM 2711 The comparison of reduction agents Bulska, E.; Kandler, W.; Hulanicki, A. CANAS '95, Colloq. Anal. Atomspektrosk. (1996), Meeting 

(Montana Soil) 

for mercury in cold-vapor atomic 

Date 1995, 601-606. Editor(s): Welz, Bernhard. Publisher: 

absorption spectrometry following 

Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer, Ueberlingen, Germany. 


(English) 

Hg sedimemt samples; 

Determination of total mercury in Woller, Agnes; Garraud, Herve; Martin, J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1997), 12(1), 53-56 

cert. ref. material PACS-1, ref. sediments by microwave-assisted Fabienne; Donard, Olivier F. X.; Fodor, (English) 

material IAEA-356 and 

digestion-flow injection-inductively Peter 

IAEA-S19 


household paints 

Novel laser sampling technique for Lam, Kenneth K. K.; Chan, W. T. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1997), 12(1), 7-12 


emission spectrometry 

(English) 

COD 

wastewater from beverage Determination of CODCr by sealed- Huang, Yi 

Shanghai Huanjing Kexue (1996), 15(5), 32-34 

prodn., dyeing plant, sugar plant, vessel microwave digestion method 

N fertilizer plant, cosmetics plant 

(Chinese) 

CODCr 

Rapid determination of CODCr with Chen, Hong; Peng, Weitang Huanjing Baohu (Beijing) (1996), (9), 19-20 

microwave accelerated digestion 

(Chinese) 

Se 

biol. tissues, carcinogen human Serum and tissue selenium contents Marchante-Gayon, J. M.; Sanchez-Uria, J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol. (1996), 10(4), 229-236 

colon tissues, blood serum related to renal disease and colon 

cancer as determined by 


spectrometry 

J. E.; Sanz-Model, A. 

(English) 

maize (Zea mays L, Co 125) Characterization of lignin from Chesson, Andrew; Provan, Gordon J.; J. Sci. Food Agric. (1997), 73(1), 10-16 

parenchyma and sclerenchyma cell Russel, Wendy; Scobbie, Lorraine; (English) 

walls of the maize internode Chabbert, Brigitte; Monties, Bernard 

Hg fish, ref. material DORM-1 Determination of mercury in dry-fish Aduna de Paz, L.; Alegria, A.; Barbera, Food Chem. (1996), Volume Date 1997, 58(1-2), 169-172 

(dog fish) NAC-CNRC 

samples by microwave digestion and R.; Farre, R.; Lagarda, M. J. 

flow injection analysis system cold 

vapor atomic absorption spectrometry 

(English) 

Hg, Cd, As, Pb, Cr, 

Ni, Cu, Zn 

biol. and environmental samples 

natural waters, adults and cysts ofThe 

role of Chirocephalus diaphanus inPucci, 

Paolo; Caimi, Stefano; Caroli, Microchem. J. (1996), 54(4), 412-417 

fairy shrimp the early recognition of environmental Sergio; Mura, Graziella 

pollution by trace elements 

(English) 

90 ref. about solid and other 

complex samples 

Detection of trace metals by plasma 

atomic emission spectrometry 

Hg environmental and biol. samples, Determination of total mercury in Murphy, James; Jones, Phil; Hill, 

certified ref marerials: 

environmental and biological samples Steve J. 

DORM-1 (dog fish) 

by flow injection cold vapor atomic 

MESS-2 (estuarine sediment), 

river sediment, canned tuna fish 


Se, selenomethine, 

selenoethionine 

Hg ambient air 

total Se 

heavy metals 

Fe - 55, Fe- 59 

Gorecka, Helena; Dobrzanski, Zbigniew; Pr. Nauk. Inst. Technol. Nieorg. Nawozow Miner. Politech. 

Gorecki, Henryk 

Wroclaw. (1996), 45(Chemia dla Rolnictwa: Nauka, Przemysl, 

Ekologia, Marketing), 350-357 

(Polish) 


(English) 

water, urine Speciation of inorganic selenium and Lafuente, J. M. Gonzalez; Sanchez, M. L J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1996), 11(12), 1163-1169 

selenoaminoacids by online reversed- Fernandez; Sanz-Medel, A. 

(English) 

phase high-performance liquid 

chromatography-focused microwave 

digestion -hydride generation-atomic 

tap water 

lichens 

blood 

Ni, Cr cosmetic products 

Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cr, 

Co, Cu, Pb, Cd, Ni, 

Sn, As 

antarctic marine sediment, 

certified ref. material BCR-320 

heavy metals std. soil, std. sewage sludge 

detection 

Long-term sampling system for the 

measurement of ambient air 

concentrations of mercury at a 

contaminated site 

Doerr, G.; Deinzer, D. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1997), 357(1), 117-120 

(English) 

Online focused microwave digestion - LaFuente, J. Manuel Gonzalez; Sanchez, 


hydride generation of inorganic and M. Luisa Fernandez; Marchante-Gayon, (English) 

organic selenium: Total determination J. Manuel; Uria, J. Enrique Sanchez; 

and inorganic selenium speciation by Sanz-Medel, Alfredo 

atomic absorption spectrometry 

Trace elements in lichens 

Bettinelli, M. 

Improvement of the Eakins and Brown Viteri, Fernando E.; Kohaut, Bettina A. 

method for measuring 59Fe and 55Fe 

in blood and other iron-containing 

materials by liquid scintillation counting 

and sample preparation using 

microwave digestion and ion-exchange 

column purification of iron 

Lab. 2000 (1996), 10(2), 36-40 

(Italian) 

Anal. Biochem. (1997), 244(1), 116-123 

(English) 

Direct processing and analysis of solid Zhi, Zheng-liang; Rios, Angel; Valcarcel, Crit. Rev. Anal. Chem. (1996), 26(4), 239-260 

and other complex samples with 

automatic flow injection systems 

Miguel (English) 

Determination of chromium and nickel Ciaralli, Laura; Giordano, Rosa; Cassina, Ann. Ist. Super. Sanita (1996), 32(3), 381-385 

in commercial foam bath products by Susanna; Sepe, Alessandra; Costantini, (English) 

ETA-AAS 

Sergio 

Analysis of Antarctic marine sediment Gasparics, T.; Csato, I.; Zaray, Gy. Microchem. J. (1997), 55(1), 56-63 

by inductively coupled plasma atomic 

(English) 

emission and total reflection x-ray 

fluorescence spectrometry 

The microwave-base ashing system 

SpectroPrep in the user test 

Duelcks, Thomas LaborPraxis (1996), 20(9), 68-69 

(German) 


NIST Std. Ref. Materials (SRMs) Analysis of standard reference 

materials digestion using a modified 

appliance grade microwave oven 

Microwave digestion method in 

environmental analysis 

Hg blood Technical note: determination of 

mercury in blood by online digestion 

with FIMS 

Pb leaves, air filters, urine, sludge, 

dust, paint std. ref. materials 

Se pharmaceutical prepns. contg. 

minerals and vitamins 

Determination of Environmental Lead 

Using Continuous-Flow Microwave 

Digestion Isotope Dilution Inductively 

Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry 

Determination of selenium in 

pharmaceutical preparations by 

flameless AAS method after 

microwave digestion . Part II. 

Preparations containing minerals and 

vitamins 

COD Flow injection method for the rapid 

determination of Chemical Oxygen 

Demand based on microwave 

digestion and chromium speciation in 

Flame Atomic Absorption 

Spectrometry 

Cr ref. material BCSS-1 

marine sediment reference material 

BCSS-1 

Pb, Cd, Zn, Cu human hair sample 

Mg, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, 

As, Sr, Cd 

trace elements fertilizer, rock phosphate, liming 

materials, org. sources, soil 

Schaumloffel, John C.; Siems, William F. Rev. Sci. Instrum. (1996), 67(12), 4321-4323 

(English) 

Zhang, Yue; Yu, Yong; Hou, Huiqi; Li, J. Environ. Sci. (China) (1996), 8(4), 407-413 

Changlin 

(English) 

Guo, Tiezheng; Baasner, Joern J. Autom. Chem. (1996), 18(6), 217-220 

(English) 

Beary, Ellyn S.; Paulsen, Paul J.; Jassie, Anal. Chem. (1997), 69(4), 758-766 

Lois B.; Fassett, J. D. 

(English) 

Lozak, Anna; Fijalek, Zbigniew Acta Pol. Pharm. (1996), 53(2), 83-85 

(English) 

Cuesta, A.; Todoli, J. L.; Canals, A. Spectrochim. Acta, Part B (1996), 51B(14), 1791-1800 

(English) 

Determination of total chromium in Liu, J.; Sturgeon, R. E.; Boyko, V. J.; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 356(7), 416-419 

Willie, S. N. 

(English) 

Hair analysis. Part 1: Differential pulse 

anodic stripping voltammetric 

determination of lead, cadmium, zinc 

and copper in human hair samples of 

persons in permanent contact with a 

polluted workplace environment 

Growth and morphology of W18O49 

crystals produced by microwave 

decomposition of ammonium 

paratungstate 

Wasiak, Wieslaw; Ciszewska, Wanda; 

Ciszewski, Aleksander 

Pfeifer, J.; Badaljan, E.; Tekula- 

Buxbaum, P.; Kovacs, T.; Geszti, O.; 

Toth, A. L.; Lunk, H.-J. 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1996), 335(3), 201-207 

(English) 

J. Cryst. Growth (1996), 169(4), 727-733 

(English) 

biol. materials, NRCC ref. Focused microwave-assisted digestion Garraud, H.; Robert, M.; Quetel, C. R.; At. Spectrosc. (1996), 17(5), 183-185 

material: LUTS-1, TORT-1, of biological reference materials for the Szpunar, J.; Donard, O. F. X. 

(English) 

DORM-1, DOLT-2 

determination of trace metals by ICP- 

MS 

Microwave digestion of fertilizers and Raven, K. P.; Loeppert, R. H. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1996), 27(18-20), 2947-2971 

sample, sewage sludge materials 

soil amendments 

(English) 

As, Cd, Cu, Pb, Sn sucrose, corn syrups Methods for the Determination of Allen, Lori B.; Siitonen, Paul H.; J. Agric. Food Chem. (1997), 45(1), 162-165 

Arsenic, Cadmium, Copper, Lead, and Thompson, Harold C., Jr. 

Tin in Sucrose, Corn Syrups, and High- 

Fructose Corn Syrups by Inductively 

Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission 

Spectrometry 

(English) 

Al Chinese tea leaves 

Stopped-flow kinetic determination of Wang, Huaisheng; Zhang, Zihong; Sun, Talanta (1996), 43(12), 2067-2072 

aluminum in Chinese tea leaves by 

fluoride ion-selective electrode 

potentiometry 

Ailing; Liu, Daojie; Liu, Renmin (English) 

arsenobetaine, biol. samples, ref. materials: Arsenic speciation in biological Lamble, Kathryn J.; Hill, Steve J. Anal. Chim. Acta (1996), 334(3), 261-270 

monomethylarsonic- NRCC DORM-1, TORT-1 samples by online high performance 

(English) 

acid,dimethylarsinic- liquid chromatography- microwave 

acid, total inorg. arsenic 

digestion -hydride generation-atomic 


Hg solid samples, slurrid samples, Determination of mercury in slurried Lamble, Kathryn J.; Hill, Steve J. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1996), 11(11), 1099-1103 

ref. materials DORM - 2, PACS - samples by both batch and online 

(English) 

1 

microwave digestion -cold vapor 

atomic fluorescence spectrometry 

Ca certified ref. steel samples: Study of the application of air-water Coedo, A. G.; Dorado, M. T.; Padilla, I.; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1996), 11(11), 1037-1041 

JSS 169-5, JSS 171-5, flow injection inductively coupled Alguacil, F. J. 

(English) 

ECRM 195-1, ECRM 096 plasma mass spectrometry for the 

determination of calcium in steels 

11 arsenic compds. seaweed products, urine samples Speciation of arsenic compounds Le, X. C.; Ma, Mingsheng; Wong, Anal. Chem. (1996), 68(24), 4501-4506 

(after consumption of the using HPLC at elevated temperature Norris A. 

(English) 

seaweed product) 

and selective hydride-generation 

atomic fluorescence detection 

soil 

High-pressure microwave digestion : a Smith, Lesa L.; Yaeger, Judith S. Radioact. Radiochem. (1996), 7(2), 35-38 

waste-minimization tool for the 

radiochemistry laboratory 

(English) 

Cr (VI) water, soil samples 

Sequential injection method with online Grate, Jay W.; Taylor, Richard H. Field Anal. Chem. Technol. (1996), 1(1), 39-48 

soil extraction for determination of 

Cr(VI) 

(English) 

Microwave mineralizer Microdigest A Boeri, Enrico 

Lab. 2000 (1994), 8(3), 6-8 

301 

(Italian) 

trace elements botanical samples 

Clean laboratory chemistry for the Rhoades, Charles B., Jr. 


microwave-assisted digestion of 

botanical samples 

(English) 

Carbonyl content, lubricants, cosmetic intermediats Microwave technology applied to Rustioni, M.; Cassani, G.; Faccetti, E.; World Surfactants Congr., 4th (1996), Volume 1, 474-488 

COD organic chemical analysis Nucci, G.; Agazzi, A.; Pirola, C. Publisher: Asociacion Espanola de Productores de Sustancias 

para Aplicaciones Tensioactivas, Barcelona, Spain. 

(English) 

Y, rare-earth elements std. ref. materials: KH limestone, Inductively coupled plasma atomic Grebneva, O. N.; Bayunov, P. A.; J. Anal. Chem. (Transl. of Zh. Anal. Khim.) (1996), 51(9), 927- 

ST-1A trap, BM-1 basalt emission determination of 13 rare- Kubrakova, I. V.; Kuz'min, N. M. 930 

earth elements and yttrium in 

geological samples after microwave 

decomposition 

(English) 

Cd, Pb, Cu 

beef liver 

Application of microwaves in the Garcia-Rico, Leticia; Jara-Marini, Rev. Int. Contam. Ambiental (1996), 12(1), 41-44 

digestion of bovine liver for the 

quantification of heavy metals 

Martin E. 

(Spanish) 

Se (IV), Se (VI), aq. samples Determination of selenite, selenate andEllend, 

N.; Rohrer, C.; Grasserbauer, M.; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 356(1), 99-101 

Se-Met 

selenomethionine by ion 

chromatography, microwave digestion 

and HGAAS 

Broekaert, J. A. C. 

(English) 

Hg marine biol. tissues 

Determination of total mercury in Tinggi, Ujang; Craven, Graham Microchem. J. (1996), 54(2), 168-173 

biological materials by cold vapor 



(English) 


trace Hg coal Evaluation of microwave digestion as Sun, Jenny; Hoffman, Rich Prepr. Pap. - Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Fuel Chem. (1996), 41(3), 

the preparation method for mercury-in- 

815-819 

coal measurement 

(English) 

Pb wine Determination of lead in wine by the Sun, Xiao-Juan; Welz, B.; Sperling, M. Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao (1996), 17(8), 1219-1221 

FIAS-FAAS combination online 

preconcentration system 

(Chinese) 

vegetable materials, cosmetics, Use of a microwave oven for digestion Przygoda, Dorota; Dittwald, Ewa; Chemik (1996), 49(5), 125-126 

salts and esters of higher fatty of analytical samples before Samsonowska, Katarzyna; Kalinowski, (Polish) 

acids, galvanic wastes and determination of metals by atomic Krzysztof 

catalysts 

absorption spectrometry (AAS) 

Se species Selenium speciation by coupling Marchante-Gayon, Juan M.; Gonzalez, 

vesicle mediated HPLC with off-line Jose M.; Fernandez, Maria L.; Blanco, 

ETAAS and online focused microwave Elisa; Sanz-Medel, Alfredo 

digestion HG-AAS detection 

The development and validation of 

advanced reaction control techniques 

for microwave sample preparation 

(extraction, acid decomposition) 

Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 355(5-6, XXIX Colloquium 

Spectroscopicum Internationale, 1995), 615-622 

(English) 

Walter, Peter Jonathan (1996) 312 pp. Avail.: Univ. Microfilms Int., Order No. 

DA9623868 From: Diss. Abstr. Int., B 1996, 57(3), 1762 

(English) 

S S8 ring Application of microwave energy to Puacz, Wojciech; Szahun, Wieslaw Microchem. J. (1996), 53(4), 446-453 

cleavage of sulfur bonds in the S8 ring 

in the simplest amide solvents 

(English) 

Hg apple juice, canned carrots with Mercury determination in food of plant Jedrzejczak, Renata; Szteke, Barbara; Rocz. Panstw. Zakl. Hig. (1996), 47(2), 222-230 

peas 

origin by cold-vapor atomic absorption Reczajska, Wieslawa 

spectrometry (CVAAS) 

(Polish) 

polyphosphate meat (sausage, ham) 

Use of a microwave system for Cozzani, R.; Barchi, D.; Catalli, G.; Ind. Aliment. (Pinerolo, Italy) (1996), 35(348), 515-516 

polyphosphate determination in meat Cinquina, A. L. 

products 

(Italian) 

major and minor std. ref. materials 

Microwave digestion of biological Zhou, Chao Yan; Wong, Ming Keong; Talanta (1996), 43(7), 1061-1068 

elements 

NIST SRM 1577 ; 

samples with tetramethylammonium Koh, Lip Lin; Wee, Heow Chin (English) 

NIST SRM 1515; 

hydroxide and 

NIST CRM No. 1; 

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid for 

NIES CRM No. 3; 

NIES CRM No. 6; 

NIES CRM No.7 

element determination 

Mg, Mg-26 

human blood, blood plasma, Determination of isotope enrichments Stegmann, Werner; Goldstein, Steven L.; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1996), 121(7), 901-904 

urine, feces, bovine muscle of magnesium in microwave-digested Georgieff, Michael 

biological samples by thermal 

ionization mass spectrometry using a 

direct loading technique 

(English) 

Cd, Pb human biol. fluids, human blood Determination of Cd and Pb in human Park, C. J.; Suh, J. K.; Lee, S. H. Anal. Sci. Technol. (1996), 9(2), 145-160 

blood by isotope dilution inductively 

coupled plasma mass spectrometry. 

International comparison 

(Korean) 

59 maqjor and trace 6 rock ref. samples: JB-1, JB-3, Determination of major and trace Yoshida, S.; Muramatsu, Y.; Tagami, K.; Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. (1996), 63(3), 195-206 

elements 

JG-1, JR-2, JGb-1, JA-2 elements in Japanese rock reference Uchida, S. 

samples by ICP-MS 

(English) 

Ca, P, Fe, Al, Mg, K samples of phosphorus ore Application of microwave digestion for Cao, Huai; Yin, Jianguo 

Yankuang Ceshi (1996), 15(1), 58-60, 64 

preparation of phosphorous ore 

samples 

(Chinese) 

peracetic acid cores of pine trees 

Tracheid length determination in pines: Cox, Robert E.; Parsons, Tony; Appita J. (1996), 49(3), 165-166 

Peracetic acid versus organosolv 

digestions 

Plummer, Michele K. 

(English) 

Cd, Cu, Pb, Zu biol. tissue, marine ref. samples, A comparative study of analytical Vaidya, O. C.; Rantala, R. T. T. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. (1996), 63(3), 179-185 

natural mussel samples methods: determination of heavy 

(English) 

metals in mussels (Mytilus edulis) from 

eastern Canada 

Ge, As, Se urine, blood 

Online removal of interferences via Ko, Fu-Hsiang; Yang, Mo-Hsiung J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1996), 11(6), 413-420 

anion-exchange column separation for 

the determination of germanium, 

arsenic and selenium in biological 

(English) 

samples by inductively coupled plasma 

mass spectrometry 

Cd soils, ref. materials: BCR-141 , Cadmium determination in soil by Carlosena, A.; Prada, D.; Andrade, J. M.; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 355(3-4), 289-291 

BCR-277 

microwave acid digestion and graphite Lopez, P.; Muniategui, S. 

furnace atomic absorption 

spectrometry 

(English) 

Cd human whole blood 

Cadmium determination in human Hsieh, Ling-Ling; Yang, Mo-Hsiung; Lin, J. Chin. Chem. Soc. (Taipei) (1996), 43(3), 231-236 

whole blood by electrothermal atomic Song-Shei 

absorption spectrometry with 

magnesium chloride and sodium 

hydroxide as a combined chemical 

modifier 

(English) 

Hg sediment: 

Comparison of acid mixtures in high- Zhou, Chao Yan; Wong, Ming Keong; Anal. Sci. (1996), 12(3), 471-476 

NIST SRM 1645 River Sediment pressure microwave digestion methodsKoh, 

Lip Lin; Wee, Yeow Chin 

NIES CRM No.2 Pond Sediment for the determination of the total 

NRCC BCSS-1 Marine Sediment mercury in sediments by cold-vapor 


(English) 

Flow injection-micelle-sensitized Fang, Guozhen; Liu, Li Fenxi Huaxue (1996), 24(6), 743 

chemiluminescence determination of 

trace amounts of nickel and cobalt in 

hair with microwave digestion of the 

sample 

(Chinese) 

Bi, Cd, Co, Cs, Cu, human brain, bovine liver Microwave digestion methods for the Krachler, Michael; Radner, Herbert; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 355(2), 120-128 

Fe, Hg, Mn, Mo, Pb, (NIST SRM 1577a) 

determination of trace elements in Irgolic, Kurt J. 

(English) 

Rb, Sb, Sn, Sr, Tl, Zn brain and liver samples by inductively 


Cd, Pb, Cu, Cr, Ni, Fe biol. materials Literature study of microwave-assisted Chakraborty, R.; Das, A. K.; Cervera, M. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 355(2), 99-111 

digestion using electrothermal atomic L.; de la Guardia, M. 


(English) 

Cd fish 

std. ref. oyster tissue (NIST) 

The effect of water chemistry on the Heagler, Mary Gay; Lindow, Angela G.; 

bioaccumulation of cadmium by Beck, James N.; Jackson, C. Scott; 

Menidia beryllina (Cope), the tidewater Sneddon, Joseph 

silverside. Part 1: A simple and rapid 

method for the digestion of fish 

Microchem. J. (1996), 53(4), 472-475 

(English) 

Automated microwave digestion for Leikin, Sergei; Grillo, Angelo Am. Lab. (Shelton, Conn.) (1996), 28(7), 24 

environmental and geological samples 

(English) 


total P, Kjeldahl N complex matrixes, tryptophan 

NIST 1572 (citrus leaves) 

NIST 1577a (bovine liver) 

NIST 1566 (yster tissue) 

Atmospheric Pressure Microwave Collins, Leo W.; Chalk, Stuart J.; 

Sample Preparation Procedure for the Kingston, H. M. Skip 

Combined Analysis of Total 

Phosphorus and Kjeldahl Nitrogen 

lysine food Fast analysis of lysine in food using 

protein microwave hydrolysis and an 

Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Ca, 

Mg, Pb, Se, Cr, Mo 

food, botanical and deposit 

samples, std. ref. materials: 

GBW 08502 (rice) 

GBW 08551 (pig liver) 

GBW 08504 (wild cabbage) 

GBW 08301 (fluvial deposit) 

Zn, Cu, Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr sewage sludge, certified sample 

BCR No. 146 

Anal. Chem. (1996), 68(15), 2610-2614 

(English) 

Marconi, E.; Panfili, G.; Messia, M. C.; Anal. Lett. (1996), 29(7), 1125-1137 

Cubadda, R.; Compagnone, D.; (English) 

electrochemical biosensor 

Palleschi, G. 

Microwave dissolution of samples for Ji, Xueping; Zhao, Jin; Jiang, Shougui Guangpuxue Yu Guangpu Fenxi (1996), 16(2), 58-62 

metal determination by flame and 


spectrometry 

(Chinese) 

Automatic flow-injection system for the 

determination of heavy metals in 

sewage sludge by microwave digestion 

and detection by inductively coupled 

plasma-atomic emission spectrometry 

(MW-ICP/AES) 

Bordera, Luis; Hernandis, Vicente; 

Canals, Antonio 


(English) 

Cd mussel tissue, pig kidney, sewageDetermination 

of cadmium by Chakraborty, Ruma; Das, Arabinda K.; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 355(1), 43-47 

sludge 

electrothermal atomic absorption Cervera, M. Luisa; de la Guardia, Miguel (English) 

spectrometry after microwave-assisted 

digestion of animal tissues and sewage 

sludges 

NH3 nitrate/nitrite, 

total Kjeldahl N, 

orthophosphate, Cl - soil exts., H2O samples Automated field and laboratory Kawaguchi, Tomohiro; Aelion, C. Am. Environ. Lab. (1996), 8(3), 15-16 

methods for simultaneous 

Marjorie; Mckellar, Henry N.; Moore, (English) 

, 

determination of anions and cations in Martin; Shetti, Shell 

COD, total org. C 

(TOC) 

water and soil extracts 

trace elements biol. samples (organs, tissues), Microwave digestion using dual PTFE Mizushima, Ryuji; Yonezawa, Mitsuru; Tohoku J. Exp. Med. (1996), 178(1), 75-9 

ref. materials: NIST 1577, containers for analysis of trace Ejima, Akiko; Koyama, Hiroshi; Satoh, (English) 

IAEA MA-A-2 

elements in small amounts of biologica Hiroshi 

samples 

Hg, Cd, Pb 

bones 

Determining mercury in human bones Baranowska, I.; Szmyd, E.; Baranowska, Pol. J. Environ. Stud. (1996), 5(1), 27-30 

using the CV AAS technique K.; Czernicki, K. 

(English) 

Tc - 99 

uranium dioxide powder, The comparison of sample preparation Makinson, Peter R. 

ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ. (1995), STP 1291(Applications of 

hydrolized uranium hexafluoride, techniques for the determination of 

Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry to 

uranyl nitrate liquor technetium-99 in pure uranium 

Radionuclide Determinations), 7-19 

compounds and subsequent analysis 

by inductively coupled plasma-mass 

spectrometry (ICP-MS) 

(English) 

Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn survey of urban and comparable Microwave digestion . Comparison 

industrial sludges, sludges from between standardized digestions and 

water treatment plants focused microwave digestion . 

Determination of micropollutants in 

sludges 

As, Se lake sediments, mine tailings Microwave dissolution of lake 

sediments and mine tailings and 

determination of arsenic and selenium 

by atomic absorption spectrometry 

Thomas, P. Spectra Anal. (1996), 25(189), 27-30 

(French) 

Elwaer, N.; Belzile, N. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. (1995), 61(3), 189-94 

(English) 

impurities 

silicon nitride, silicon carbide Determination of impurities in silicon Tanimoto, Manami; Fukumura, Hirotaka Bunseki Kagaku (1996), 45(4), 357-61 

powders, JCRM-R-005 nitride and silicon carbide by 


(Japanese) 

As, arsenic species marine organisms 

Arsenic speciation in marine El Moll, A.; Heimburger, R.; Lagarde, F.; Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 354(5-6), 550-6 

organisms: from the analytical 

methodology to the constitution of 

reference materials 

Leroy, M. J. F.; Maier, E. 

(English) 

Se marine organisms in sea grass Selenium in marine organisms of Baldwin, S.; Maher, W.; Kleber, E.; Mar. Pollut. Bull. (1996), 32(3), 310-16 

bed 

seagrass habitats (Posidonia australis) Krikowa, F. 

of Jervis Bay, Australia 

(English) 

airborne particulates, NIST 1648 Assessment of closed vessel digestion Wang, C. F.; Huang, M. F.; Chang, E. E.; Anal. Sci. (1996), 12(2), 201-7 

methods for elemental determination ofChiang, 

P. C. 

airborne particulate matter by ICP-AES 

(English) 

Hg, As, Se liver, blood, hair samples Feasibility of microwave digestion for Szkoda, Jozef; Zmudzki, Jan Bromatol. Chem. Toksykol. (1995), 28(4), 369-75 

the determination of trace elements in 

biological material by atomic 

absorption spectroscopy methods 

(Polish) 

Ce, Sm, Eu, Tb, U, Th series of samples from NIST Microwave dissolution of plant tissue Alvarado, Jorge S.; Neal, Teresa J.; Anal. Chim. Acta (1996), 322(1-2), 11-20 

and the subsequent determination of Smith, Lesa L.; Erickson, Mitchell D. (English) 

trace lanthanide and actinide elements 

by inductively coupled plasma-mass 

spectrometry 

YbF3 impurities due to other rare earth Determination of rare earth elements Bruzzoniti, Maria Concetta; Mentasti, Anal. Chim. Acta (1996), 322(1-2), 49-54 

elements 

by ion chromatography. Separation Edoardo; Sarzanini, Corrado; Braglia, (English) 

procedure optimization 

Marco; Cocito, Giuseppe; Kraus, Joerg 

major, minor and plain steels, high alloy steels, Application of a microwave oven as an Dorado Lopez, T.; Del Monte, M.; Comm. Eur. Communities, [Rep.] EUR (1996), EUR 15503, 

trace elements ferroalloys, Fe ores, slags, coal, objective, safe, and rapid system for Falciani, R.; Tamba, A. 11 pp. 

ashes, oils, magnesite-dolomite, the dissolution and treatment of 

(English) 

SiO2, and chrome base samples in the chemical analysis of 

refratories, waste 

iron and steel and related materials 

Zn, Mg, Ca 

therapeutic nutrient prepns. Determination of zinc, magnesium, andSoltyk, Krystyna; Lozak, Anna; Acta Pol. Pharm. (1995), 52(6), 437-40 

calcium in therapeutical nutrients by 

flameless AAS after microwave 

digestion 

Wyszecka, Ewa; Fijalek, Zbigniew (English) 

S citrus leaf, canola seed, corn leaf, Comparison of some methods for the Soon, Y. K.; Kalra, Y. P.; Abboud,S. A. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1996), 27(3 & 4), 809-18 

pine needle, red clover shoot, determination of total sulfur in plant 

(English) 

wheat flour 

tissues 

Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, sewage sludge, urban residues, Quantitative analysis of organic Moral, R.; Pedreno, J. Navarro; Gomez, Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1996), 27(3 & 4), 753-61 

Ni, Pb, Zn BCR-144, BCF-146 wastes: effects of sample preparation I.; Mataix, J. 

in the determination of metals 

(English) 

Al bone, serum, dialysis fluid Rapid and reliable method for the Tang, Shida; Parsons, Patrick J.; Slavin, Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1996), 121(2), 195-200 

NIST SRM 1486, 

determination of aluminum in bone by Walter 

(English) 

NIST SRM 1577b electrothermal atomic absorption 

spectrometry 


Ir geol. sample Isotopic homogenization of iridium for 

high sensitivity determination by 

isotope dilution inductively coupled 

Yi, Yu Vin; Masuda, Akimasa Anal. Sci. (1996), 12(1), 7-12 

(English) 

W, Mo ammonium paratungstate, 


Preparation of various morphology Vadasdi, Karoly; Bartha, Laszlo; Ronai Hung. Teljes, 8 pp, 

ammonium paramolybdate tungsten and molybdenum oxide Pfeifer, Judit; Badaljan, Edvard; (Hungarian) 

powders from 

(MoO3)u(WO3)x(NH3)y(H2O)z type 

compounds by microwave 

decomposition . 

Neugebauer, Jenoe 

Se shellfish tissue Semi-online microwave-assisted Arruda, Marco A. Z.; Gallego, Mercedes; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1996), 11(2), 169-73 

digestion of shellfish tissue for the 

determination of selenium by 


spectrometry 

Valcarcel, Miguel 

(English) 

Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, Ni different waters, wastewaters Microwave digestion . A quick Sander, Sylvia; Henze, Guenter GIT Fachz. Lab. (1995), 39(12), 1120-1, 1124 

technique for the pre-treatment of 

aquatic environmental samples with 

regard to the voltammetric trace 

analysis of elements 

(German) 

major, minor, trace airborne particulate matter Multi-element analysis of airborne Wang, Chu-Fang; Yang, Jenq-Yann; Ke, Anal. Chim. Acta (1996), 320(2-3), 207-16 

elements 

particulate matter by various 

spectrometric methods after 


Cheng-Hsiung 

(English) 

trace elements seven coal ref. stds. The analysis of trace elements in coal. Buggey, L.; Atkin, B. P.; Cloke, M.; Miles, Coal Sci. Technol. (1995), 24(Coal Science, Vol. 1), 151-3 

N. J. 

(English) 

Mg cocoa products Determination of magnesium in cocoa Knezevic, G.; Berghammer, A.; Dtsch. Lebensm.-Rundsch. (1995), 91(12), 380-1 

products by microwave digestion Duerbeck, C. 

(German) 

Pb environmental samples (paint, 

dust, soil, workplace air) 

Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu 

Ultrasonic extraction and field-portable Ashley, Kevin Electroanalysis (1995), 7(12), 1189-92 

anodic stripping voltammetry of lead 

from environmental samples 

(English) 

Pb bone, 

Accurate and precise measurements ofZong, 

Yan Y.; Parsons, Patrick J.; Slavin,J. 

Anal. At. Spectrom. (1996), 11(1), 25-30 


lead in bone using electrothermal Walter 

(English) 

NIST SRM 1486 atomic absorption spectrometry with 

Zeeman-effect background correction 

Pb bone samples from goats and 

one cow 


NIST SRM 1400 

org. acids 

Y, Th, U, Er, Gd, Ho, 

Pr, Tm,Zu, Nd, Tb, Yb 

trace amts. of 

elements 

Pb food, paprika powder 

Development of bone-lead reference 

materials for validating in vivo XRF 

measurements 

Parsons, Patrick J.; Zong, Yan Y.; 

Matthews, M. Roland 

Adv. X-Ray Anal. (1995), 38, 625-32 

(English) 

Bayer process liquors A microwave digestion -based Baker, A. R.; Greenaway, A. M.; Ingram, Talanta (1995), 42(10), 1355-60 

determination of low molecular weight C. W. 

organic acids in Bayer process liquor 

(English) 

plant, animal tissue, milk powder Microwave digestion of biological Stryjewska, E.; Rubel, S.; Szynkarczuk, I. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1996), 354(1), 128-30 

material for voltammetric trace element 

analysis 

(English) 

refs.: andesite, basalts, granites, Direct ICP-MS determination of trace Gupta, J. G. Sen; Bertrand, N. B. Talanta (1995), 42(11), 1595-607 

synite, gabbro, diabase, marine/ and ultratrace elements in geological 

(English) 

river/ lake/ stream sediments materials after decomposition in a 

microwave oven. I. Quantitation of Y, 

Th, U and the lanthanides 

ancient ceramic samples Multi-element determination in complexHolmes, 

L. J.; Robinson, V. J.; Sci. Total Environ. (1995), 173/174, 345-50 

matrixes by inductively coupled plasmaMakinson, 

P. R.; Livens, F. R. 

mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) 

(English) 

tungsten matrix Line selection and interference 

correction for the direct trace element 

analysis of tungsten matrix by 

Hg std. ref material of Albacore 

Tuna RM 50 

trace elements, 

residual carbon content 

(RCC) 

biol. tissues, marine sediment, 

certified ref. materials: BCSS-1, 

LUTS-1 

Bae, Zun Ung; Lee, Sung Ho; Lee, Sang Anal. Sci. (1995), 11(5), 809-15 

Hak 

(English) 



Determination of lead in paprika Schmiding, Thorsten; Pohl, Barbara; 

powder. A comparison between flame Bombelka, Roman 

atomic absorption spectroscopy 

(AAS), graphite furnace AAS, and 

inductively coupled plasma optical 

emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) 

GIT Fachz. Lab. (1995), 39(6), 569-71 

(German) 

An application of pressure/temperature Tahan, Jorge E.; Sanchez, Jose M.; Ciencia (Maracaibo) (1995), Volume Date 1995, 3(2), 139-48 

controlled microwave heating curves Rodriguez, Minerva C.; Cubillan, Hernan (English) 

for the mineralization of tuna material S.; Granadillo, Victor A.; Romero, 

prior to spectrometric quantification of Romer A. 

mercury 

Continuous-flow microwave-assisted 

digestion of environmental samples 

using atomic spectrometric detection 

Sturgeon, Ralph; Willie, Scott N.; 

Methven, Brad A.; Lam, Joseph W. H.; 

Matusiewicz, Henryk 


(English) 

As, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, high-purity graphite Trace element analysis of high-purity Liu, Jianhua; Sturgeon, Ralph E. Ciencia (Maracaibo) (1995), Volume Date 1995, 3(2), 127-38 

Fe, Pb, Mn, Ni, Se, 

graphite following open-focused 

(English) 

Sr, Zu, RCC 

microwave assisted digestion 

Pb, Cd, Cr sewage sludge, ref. material Comparison of three digestion Thomaidis, Nikolaos S.; Piperaki, Mikrochim. Acta (1995), 119(3-4), 233-41 

CRM 145R 

methods for the determination of the 

aqua regia soluble content of lead, 

cadmium and chromium in sewage 

sludges by ETAAS 

Efronsini A.; Siskos, Panayotis A. (English) 

phenolic compounds soil 

Rapid determination of phenolic Fan, Cailing; Gao, Qi; Gao, Xiangyang; Huaxue Tongbao (1995), (4), 37-9 

compounds in soil by using microwave Zhu, Lingfeng 

digestion 

(Chinese) 

Hg fish muscle 

Comparison of open and closed Schnitzer, Gilberte; Soubelet, Anne; Mikrochim. Acta (1995), 119(3-4), 199-209 

focussed microwave digestions in view Testu, Christian; Chafey, Claude 

of total mercury determination by cold 


(English) 

Hg soil, SRM 2711 Atomic absorption spectrometric Bulska, Ewa; Kandler, Wolfgang; 

determination of Mercury in soil 

standard reference material following 

microwave sample pretreatment 

Paslawski, Piotr; Hulanichi, Adam 

Hg sediment, tissue Determination of ultratrace-level total Scifres, J.; Cheema, V.; Wasko, M.; 

mercury in sediment and tissue by 

microwave digestion and atomic 

fluorescence detection: Part 2 

McDaniel, W. 

Mikrochim. Acta (1995), 119(1-2), 137-46 

(English) 

Am. Environ. Lab. (1995), 7(5), 1, 7-8 

(English) 


Se tablets Determination of selenium in 

pharmaceutical preparations using 

flameless atomic absorption 

spectroscopy after microwave 

digestion . I. Selenium-zinc 

pharmaceutical preparations 

As soil A field-transportable hydridegeneration 

atomic absorption method 

for detection of arsenic in soils 

Hg, C content fish tissues, bottom sediments, 

std. ref. material: IAEA-350 

metals biol. and environmental samples Application of inductively coupled 

plasma (ICP) spectrometry in 

toxicological programs 

metallic elements solid wastes (e.g. electroplating 

sludge, coal ash, slags) 

Microwave digestion for mercury Fostier, Anne Helene; Ferreira, Jose 

determination in fish tissues and Roberto; Oeterrer de Andrade, Marilia 

bottom sediments by automated cold 


Determination of multi-element in solid 

wastes by microwave digestion /ICP- 

Lozak, Anna; Fijalek, Zbigniew Acta Pol. Pharm. (1995), 52(4), 271-3 

(English) 

Swift, R. Paul; Johnson, Donald W. Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1995), Volume Date 1995, 

10(7), 40-3 

(English) 

Quim. Nova (1995), 18(5), 425-30 

(English) 

Gorecka, Helena Ekol. Tech. (1995), 3(2), 11-13 

(Polish) 

Li, Guogang; Qi, Wenqi; Liu, Xinyu Shanghai Huanjing Kexue (1995), 14(3), 18-21 

(Chinese) 

Al, Ti, Si, Cr inorg. marerial 

AES method 

Dissolution of refractory compounds Del Monte Tamba, M. G.; Falciani, R Proc. Chem. Conf. (1993), Volume Date 1993, 45th, 44-8 

using a microwave oven 

(English) 

soil samples Digestion of some soil samples with Zou, Mingqiang; Wang, Daning; Jia, Rui; Jilin Daxue Ziran Kexue Xuebao (1995), (3), 73-6 

home microwave oven 

Zhang, Hanqi; Xu, Fang; Jin, Qinhan (Chinese) 

apprx. 50 elements river sediments, 

std. ref, materials:MESS-1, 

NIST 1645 

Comparative study of different Krause, P.; Erbsloeh, B.; Niedergesaess, Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1995), 353(1), 3-11 

digestion procedures using 

supplementary analytical methods for 

multielement-screening of more than 

50 elements in sediments of the River 

Elbe 

R.; Pepelnik, R.; Prange, A. 

(English) 

sediment samples Orthogonal array design for the Zhou, Chao Yan; Wong, Ming Keong; Anal. Chim. Acta (1995), 314(1-2), 121-30 

optimization of closed-vessel 

microwave digestion parameters for 

the determination of trace metals in 

sediments 

Koh, Lip Lin; Wee, Yeow Chin 

(English) 

Sb (III), Sb (V) liver tissue 

Selective determination of antimony(III) 

Rondon, C.; Burguera, J. L.; Burguera, Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1995), 353(2), 133-6 

and antimony(V) in liver tissue by M.; Brunetto, M. R.; Gallignani, M.; Petit (English) 

microwave-assisted mineralization and de Pena, Y. 

hydride generation atomic absorption 

spectrometry 

RCC, As, Cd, Cr, Co, biol. materials, 

Cu, Fe, Pb, Mn, Ni, Se, hydrocarbon - based oil, 

Sr, Zn 

std. ref. materials: 

NRCC TORT-1, 

NRCC LUTS-1 , 

Conostan 75 base oil 

Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, 

Open-focused microwave-assisted 

digestion for the preparation of large 

mass organic samples 

Liu, Jianhua; Sturgeon, Ralph E.; Willie, 

Scott N. 

Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1995), 120(7), 1905-9 

(English) 

biomonitors Microwave dissolution method for the Lippo, Harri; Saerkelae, Arto At. Spectrosc. (1995), 16(4), 154-7 

Zn, Ca, K, Mg, Mn determination of heavy metals in 

biomonitors using GFAAS and flame 

AAS 

(English) 

Al shellfish, oyster tissue Flow-through microwave digestion Arruda, Marco A.; Gallego, Mercedes; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1995), 10(7), 501-4 

system for the determination of Valcarcel, Miguel 

(English) 

aluminum in shellfish by electrothermal 


Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt, Au geol. samples Microwave digestion and alkali fusion Totland, Marina M.; Jarvis, Ian; Jarvis, 

procedures for the determination of the Kym E. 

platinum-group elements and gold in 

geological materials by ICP-MS 

Se milk, sausage, cert. ref. material: 

lyophilized pig kidney 

Cd animal and plant tissues 

Cr botanical samples (tomato 

leaves, citrus leaves), sediment, 

sewage sludge 

Chem. Geol. (1995), 124(1-2), 21-36 

(English) 

Use of focused microwaves for Bryce, D. W.; Izquierdo, A.; Luque de 

expeditive shortening of sample pretreatment: 

digestion and reduction 

procedures prior to selenium 

speciation as selenium(IV) or 

selenium(VI) 

Castro, M. D. 

Application of microwave digestion Hocquellet, P. Analusis (1995), 23(4), 159-63 

and electrothermal atomic absorption 

spectrometry by reatomization from a 

second trapping surface to the 

determination of cadmium in plant and 

animal tissues 

(English) 

Determination of chromium by 


spectrometry after rapid microwave- 

Ni, Mo, Al Ni - Mo hydrotreating catalysts 

assisted digestion of sediment and 

botanical samples 

Comparison of microwave-assisted 

digestion methods for the analysis of 

hydrotreating catalysts by atomic 

emission 

major and minor 

elements 

basic slags Evaluation of the analytical 

performance of inductively coupled 

plasma mass spectrometry for the 

simultaneous determination of major 

and minor elements in basic slags 

Chakraborty, Ruma; Das, Arabinda K.; 

Cervera, M. Luisa; De La Guardia, 

Miguel 


(English) 


(English) 

Ali, Abdalla H. Appl. Spectrosc. (1995), 49(5), 682-4 

(English) 

Coedo, Aurora G.; Dorado, Teresa Mikrochim. Acta (1995), 118(1-2), 75-84 

(English) 

N, P 

A comparison of plant tissue digestion Soon, Y. K.; Kalra, Y. P. Can. J. Soil Sci. (1995), 75(2), 243-5 

methods for nitrogen and phosphorus 

analyses 

(English) 

Cd, Pb biol. tissues (muscles of fish) Determination of trace metals (Cd, Pb) Sures, B.; Taraschewski, H.; Haug, C. Anal. Chim. Acta (1995), 311(2), 135-9 

in fish by electrothermal atomic 

absorption spectrometry after 


(English) 

Hg 

environmental materials Rapid determination of mercury in Morales-Rubio, A.; Mena, M. L.; Anal. Chim. Acta (1995), 308(1-3), 364-70 

environmental materials using online 


fluorescence spectrometry 

McLeod, C. W. 

(English) 

complex plasma-densified spray Microwave digestion and atomic Zehr, Bradley D.; VanKuren, Judith P. Surf. Coat. Technol. (1994), 70(1), 159-62 

coating metal alloys absorption analysis of complex plasma 

densified composite powders 

(English) 


heavy metals soil amendment,wastewater Evaluation of microwave digestion 

sludge, estuarine sediment, red methods for determination of trace 

fir, fish muscle, plankton, human elements in soils and environmental 

hair 

samples 

Hg drinking water, wastewater, 

sediments 

Pt whole human blood, human 

plasma, platelets 

Determination of total Hg in 

Hanna, Christopher P.; McIntosh, 

environmental samples with online Susan A. 

microwave digestion coupled to a flow 

injection mercury system (FIMS) 

Quevauviller, Ph.; Imbert, J. L.; Olle, M. Acqua Aria (1994), (10), 1005-7 

(Italian) 

Determination of platinum in human Di Noto, Vito; Ni, Dan; Via, Lisa Dalla; 

blood using inductively coupled plasma Scomazzon, Fabio; Vidali, Maurizio 

atomic emission spectrometry with an 

ultrasonic nebulizer 

At. Spectrosc. (1995), 16(3), 106-14 

(English) 


(English) 

trace elements polymers Determination of trace elements in Fordham, Peter J.; Gramshaw, John W.; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1995), 10(4), 303-9 

food contact polymers by semi- Castle, Laurence; Crews, Helen M.; (English) 

quantitative inductively coupled plasma Thompson, Diana; Parry, Susan J.; 

mass spectrometry. Performance 

evaluation using alternative multielement 

techniques and inhouse 

polymer reference materials 

McCurdy, Ed 

46 refs. Application of microwave digestion Zhu, Lizhong; Qi, Wenbin Yejin Fenxi (1995), 15(1), 25-33 

technique in analytical chemistry 

(Chinese) 

glasses, slurries Analytical Chemistry Laboratory (ACL) 

Report (1993), PNL-MA-599-Vol. 2; Order No. DE93019190, 

procedure compendium: Volume 2, 

155 pp. Avail.: NTIS From: Energy Res. Abstr. 1993, 18(11), 

Sample preparation methods 

Abstr. No. 33309 

(English) 

Pb, Cd human placenta, maternal and 

neonatal (cord) blood 

Al, As, Ba, Cd, Cr, 

Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, 

Na, Ni, Pb, Sb, V, Zn 

small amts. of airborne 

particulate matter 

Lead and cadmium in human placentas Baranowska, Irena Occup. Environ. Med. (1995), 52(4), 229-32 

and maternal and neonatal blood (in a 

(English) 

heavily polluted area) measured by 


spectrometry 

Microwave decomposition for airborne Wang, C. F.; Chen, W. H.; Yang, M. H.; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1995), 120(6), 1681-6 

particulate matter for the determination Chiang, P. C. 

(English) 

of trace elements by inductively 


bovine serum cheese, durum wheat Comparative study on microwave and Marconi, E.; Panfili, G.; Bruschi, L.; Amino Acids (1995), 8(2), 201-8 

albumin 

conventional methods for protein 

hydrolysis in food 

Vivanti, V.; Pizzoferrato, L. 

(English) 

B 

raw noodles 

Microwave digestion -inductively Ziaziaris, John; Kacprzak, Jurgen L. J. AOAC Int. (1995), 78(3), 874-7 


spectrometric determination of boron 

in raw noodles 

(English) 

6 refs. 

Capsule-based microwave digestion Legere, Guy; Salin, Eric D. Appl. Spectrosc. (1995), 49(4), 14A-22A 

(English) 

rare-earth elements powd. coal samples, std. ref. Determination of rare-earth elements inWatkins, 

Ronald T.; Ridley, Moira K.; Chem. Geol. (1995), 121(1-4), 273-83 

samples: NBS - 1632 a, coal using microwave digestion and Bruno Pougnet, M. A.; Willis, James P. (English) 

SARM-18, SARM-19, 

SARM-20 

gradient ion chromatography 

C content, RCC food samples (e.g. milk powder) Investigation of decomposition Reid, Helen J.; Greenfield, Stanley; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1995), 120(5), 1543-8 

products of microwave digestion of 

food samples 

Edmonds, Tony E. 

(English) 

Cd 

food, seafood 

Cadmium 

Ray, S. 

Anal. Contam. Edible Aquat. Resour. (1994), 91-113. Editor(s) 

Kiceniuk, J. W.; Ray, S. Publisher: VCH, New York, N. Y. 

(English) 

Se human hair and nail Determination of selenium in human Harrison, Iain; Littlejohn, David; Fell, J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1995), 10(3), 215-19 

hair and nail by electrothermal atomic Gordon S. 


(English) 

Se biol. samples 

Orthogonal array design as a Lan, Wei Guang; Wong, Ming Keong; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1995), 120(4), 1115-24 

chemometric method for the 

optimization of analytical procedures. 

Part 5. Three-level design and ist 

application in microwave dissolution of 

biological samples 

Chen, Ni; Sin, Yoke Min (English) 

F org. drugs Quantitative determination of fluorine inZhao, Huaiqing; Sun, Yuqing; Hou, Shenyang Yaoxueyuan Xuebao (1994), 11(4), 295-7 

organic drugs by microwave 

decomposition method 

Zhipeng 

(Chinese) 

Pb, Cd, Hg, Cu duck eggs 

Determination of lead, cadmium, Jeng, S. L.; Yang, C. P. 

Poult. Sci. (1995), 74(1), 187-93 

mercury, and copper concentrations in 

duck eggs in Taiwan 

(English) 

Na, K, Mg, Ca, P, S, brain samples Normal human brain analysis Andrasi, E.; Orosz, L.; Bezur, L.; Ernyei, Microchem. J. (1995), 51(1/2), 99-105 

Al, Cu, Mn, Sr, Zn 

L.; Molnar, Zs. 

(English) 

As, Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb, adults and cysts of crustacean Artemia as a bioindicator of 

Petrucci, F.; Caimi, S.; Mura, G.; Microchem. J. (1995), 51(1/2), 181-6 

Se, Zn 

Artemia 

environmental contamination by trace Caroli, S. 

elements 

(English) 

Hg 

The use of a microwave oven to digest Pereira, Carapeto C. M. Toxicol. Environ. Chem. (1994), 43(3+4), 245-51 

samples for total mercury analysis 

(English) 

Hg soil, sediment Determination of mercury in microwavePagano, Stefanie T.; Smith, Benjamin Talanta (1994), 41(12), 2073-8 

ref. material: SRM 8406 digested soil by laser-excited atomic 

fluorescence spectrometry with 

electrothermal atomization 

W.; Winefordner, James D. (English) 

Pb, Cd, Zn, Cu, Ni bones from adults (living in the The analysis of lead, cadmium, zinc, Baranowska, Irena; Czernicki, Krzysztof; Sci. Total Environ. (1995), 159(2,3), 155-62 

Upper Silesian industrial district copper and nickel content in human Aleksandrowicz, Ryszard (English) 

of Poland) 

bones from the Upper Silesian 

industrial district 

Al, Ba, Ca, Cu, Mg, tea leaves Determination of trace metals in tea Lamble, Kathryn; Hill, Steve J. Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1995), 120(2), 413-17 

Mn, Zn 

using both microwave digestion at 

atmospheric pressure and inductively 


spectrometry 

(English) 

Pressurized microwave decomposition Panholzer, Franz LaborPraxis (1994), 18(10), 32-7 

(PMD) of organic matrixes with nitric 

acid 

(German) 

B plasma 

Plasma boron and the effects of boron Green, Nancy R.; Ferrando, Arny A. Environ. Health Perspect. Suppl. (1994), 102(Suppl. 7), 73-7 

supplementation in males (English) 


B tissues Chemical disposition of boron in 

animals and humans 

total metals cement kiln, feed streams A microwave digestion technique for 

trace element analysis of industrial 

furnace feed streams 

Cr, Ni, As, Pb, Se air particulate materials Microwave digestion and elemental 

characterization of air pollutants from 

disposal of munitions 

Moseman, Robert F. Environ. Health Perspect. Suppl. (1994), 102(Suppl. 7),113-17 

(English) 

Pedersen, Bruce A. Therm. Treat. Radioact., Hazard. Chem., Mixed, Munitions, 

Pharm. Wastes, Proc. Int. Incineration Conf., 13th (1994), 93-8 

Publisher: Univ. Calif., Irvine, Irvine, Calif. 

(English) 

Sun, Benjing; Asplund, Matthew; Hill, MaxTherm. 

Treat. Radioact., Hazard. Chem., Mixed, Munitions, 

W.; Lee, Milton L.; Mangelson, Nolan F.; 

Rees, Lawrence B. 

Cu, Pb, Cr, Cd lyophilized vegetal tissue Validation of microwave dissolution of Blanco, M. J.; Rbio, R.; Tomas, X.; 

lyophilized vegetal tissue for the 

subsequent determination of copper, 

Obiols, J. 

lead, chromium and cadmium by using 


Pharm. Wastes, Proc. Int. Incineration Conf., 13th (1994), 689- 

95 Publisher: Univ. Calif., Irvine, Irvine, Calif. 

(English) 

Anal. Proc. (1994), 31(12), 353-6 

(English) 

water, soils, sludges Sample pretreatment by microwaves Bitsch, Roland LaborPraxis (1994), 18(4), 76-81 

(German) 

Tl nickel - based alloys Determination of trace amounts of Saraswati, Rajananda; Desikan, N. R.; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1994), 9(11), 1289-91 

thallium in nickel-based alloys by 


spectrometry 

Rao, T. H. 

(English) 

Fe, Cu, Cr, Ni, Cd, TiO2 Determination of heavy metals in TiO2 Beer, Bernhard; Heumann, Klaus G. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1994), 350(4-5), 284-5 

Pb, Tl, U 

with isotope dilution mass 

spectrometry 

(English) 

B, Cr, Fe, Si Ni alloy The determination of B, Cr, Fe, and Si Zehr, Bradley D. At. Spectrosc. (1994), 15(5), 213-15 

in Ni alloy 

(English) 

Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu citrus leave, apple leaves, Wet digestion using microwave Stryjewska, E.; Rubel, S.; Skowron, A. Chem. Anal. (Warsaw) (1994), 39(4), 491-6 

P-alfalfa, cabbage leaves irradiation for mineralization of organic 

samples before heavy metal 

determination by differential pulse 

anodic stripping voltammetry. I. Plant 

material 

(English) 

As, Co, Cr, Hg, Sb, clam, crab, prawn, swamp The accumulation and distribution of Yusof, A. M.; Rahman, N. A.; 

Biol. Trace Elem. Res. (1994), 43-45, 239-49 

Zn, Cd, Cu, Pb cerith,mussel samples, trace metals in some localized marine Wood, A. K. H. 

(English) 

sediments, 

std.:TORT - 1 

species 

total metals concns. cement kilns feedstreams A microwave digestion technique for Pedersen, Bruce A. World Cem. (1994), 25(4), 80,82-4 

trace elements analysis of industrial 

furnace feedstreams 

(English) 

Pb wine, beer, juice, fruit Determination of lead in wine, other Cabrera, Carmen; Madrid, Yolanda; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1994), 9(12), 1423-6 

beverages and fruit slurries by flow 

injection hydride generation atomic 

absorption spectrometry with online 


Camara, Carmen 

(English) 

Se infant formulas GFAAS determination of selenium in Alegria, A.; Barbera, R.; Farre, R.; Nahrung (1994), 38(4), 382-5 

infant formulas using a microwave 

digestion method 

Moreno, A. 

(English) 

Se biol. tissues, NIST SRM 1577 Square wave cathodic stripping Prasad, Pamidi V. A.; Arunachalam, J.; Electroanalysis (N. Y.) (1994), 6(7), 589-92 

voltammetric determination of seleniumGangadharan, 

S. 

in small quantities of biological tissues 

(English) 

As, Sb, Sn, Bi, Se, Te 

high carbon alloy steels Robotic microwave digestion for the 

analysis of alloy steels 

Ball, C. H. 

steels 

Application of flow injection inductively Coedo, Aurora G.; Dorado, M. Teresa 

std. ref. materials:NIST 361-365, coupled plasma mass spectrometry to 

ECRM 088, BAS 097 

the simultaneous determination of 

arsenic, antimony, tin, bismuth 

selenium and tellurium in steels 

Proc. Chem. Conf. (1992), 44TH 29-39 

(English) 


(English) 

U, metals aquatic environmental systems, Adsorption voltammetric techniques forSander, 

Sylvia; Henze, Guenter Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1994), 349(8-9), 654-8 

polluted water samples the determination of uranium(VI) with 

2,5-dichloro-3,6-dihydroxy-1,4benzoquinone 

as complex forming 

reagent 

(English) 

Al Fe ores and steels One-step microwave digestion Del Monte Tamba, Maria Grazia; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1994), 119(9), 2081-5 

procedures for the determination of Falciani, Roberta; Dorado Lopez, (English) 

aluminum in steels and iron ores by 



Teresa; Gomez Coedo, Aurora 

Au, Pt - group metals three ref. ores Evaluation of ICP-MS/microwave oven Nowinski, Piotr; Hodge, Vernon At. Spectrosc. (1994), 15(3), 109-14 

preparation for the rapid analysis of 

ore samples for gold and the platinumgroup 

metals 

(English) 

Determination of trace elements in Naohara, Jun; Satou, Akihiko; Kawasaki, Okayama Rika Daigaku Kiyo, A (1993), 29A, 139-48 

environmental sample by ICP-MS. (2) Naoyoshi; Oonishi, Satoshi; Yamashita, (Japanese) 

Analysis of trace elements in biological Eiji; Ishii, Takeshi; Shige, Yoshitsugu 

reference materials (NIES tea leaves) 

using ICP-MS 

metal oxides water Development of continuous flow Kim, Youn Doo; Lee, Gae Ho; Kim, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. (1994), 15(9), 786-91 

microwave digestion procedures for Hyung Seung; Kim, Dong Soo; Park, (English) 

analysis of trace metal oxides in water Kwang Kyu 

using ion chromatography 

W, Ti, Nb, Cr, Ni, Mn, Cu alloy 

Application of pressurized sample Borszeki, Janos; Halmos, Pal; Gegus, Talanta (1994), 41(7), 1089-93 

V, Cu, S, P 

preparation methods for analysis of 

steels and copper alloys 

Erno; Karpati, Peter 

(English) 

total Cr, Cd, Zn, Cu, soils, sediments 

Field Screening of Chromium, Olsen, Khris B.; Wang, Joseph; Setiadji, Environ. Sci. Technol. (1994), 28(12), 2074-9 

Pb 

Cadmium, Zinc, Copper, and Lead in Rossi; Lu, Jianmin 

Sediments by Stripping Analysis 

(English) 

Hg waste samples 

Mercury analysis by microwave Maw, Richard; Witry, Lynn; Emond, Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1994), 9(6), 39-41 

digestion preparation 

Thomas 

(English) 

Cu, Zn, Cd 

mollusk, fish, crustacean Low-volume microwave digestion of Baldwin, S.; Deaker, M.; Maher, W. Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1994), 119(8), 1701-4 

marine biological tissues for the 

measurement of trace elements 

(English) 

Se biol. samples 

Comparison of two digestion methods Ducros, Veronique; Ruffieux, Daniel; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1994), 119(8), 1715-17 

for the determination of selenium in 


Belin, Nicole; Favier, Alain 

(English) 

n - alkanes feces A note on the use of alternative Vulich, S. A. Ir. J. Agric. Food Res. (1994), 33(1), 71-3 

saponification procedures for the 

determination of n-alkanes in feces 

(English) 

N 

The Kjeldahl determination of nitrogen: McKenzie, Hugh A. 

Trends Anal. Chem. (1994), 13(4), 138-44 

retrospect and prospect 

(English) 


metal oxides (Fe, Cu, 

Zn, Co) 

water samples The development of continuous flow Kim, Youn Doo; Lee, Gae Ho; Kim, 

method through microwave oven for Hyung Seung; Kim, Dong Soo; Park, 

the analysis of metal oxides in water byKwang 

Kyu 

ICP-AES 

J. Korean Chem. Soc. (1994), 38(8), 576-84 

(Korean) 

As, Cd, Pb tuna, salmon, shrimp, walleye, Microwave digestion for the 

Sheppard, Brenda S.; Heitkemper, Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1994), 119(8), 1683-6 

clams, oysters, lobster 

determination of arsenic, cadmium and Douglas T.; Gaston, Cynthia M. 

lead in seafood products by inductively 

coupled plasma atomic emission and 


(English) 

Se mussels Orthogonal array design as a Lan, Wei Guang; Wong, Ming Keong; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1994), 119(8), 1669-75 



Part 2. Four-level design and its 



Chen, Ni; Sin, Yoke Min 

(English) 

Se mussels Orthogonal array design as a Lan, Wei Guang; Wong, Ming Keong; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1994), 119(8), 1659-67 



Part 1. Two-level design and its 



Chen, Ni; Sin, Yoke Min 

(English) 

arsenate, arsenite, alga Bioaccumulation and excretion of Cullen, William R.; Harrison, Lionel G.; Li Appl. Organomet. Chem. (1994), 8(4), 313-24 

monomethylarsonate, 

arsenic compounds by a marine Hao; Hewitt, Gary 

(English) 

dimethylarsinic acid 

unicellular alga, Polyphysa peniculus 

plant, tissue Moderated pressure microwave 

digestion system for preparation of 


Al 13 different types of bread, 

30 types of fish 

Se, B plant tissue 

Closed-vessel microwave acid 

digestion of foodstuffs and trace 

aluminum determination by graphite 

furnace atomic absorption 

spectrometry 

Focused microwaves in analytical 

chemistry. Applications 

Heltai, Gyorgy; Percsich, Kalman Talanta (1994), 41(7), 1067-72 

(English) 

Yang, Qing; Penninckx, Wim; Smeyers- 

Verbeke, Johanna 


(English) 

Hita, Luis Tec. Lab. (1993), 15(186), 706-11 

(Spanish) 

B plant material, wheat, milk, meat, Boron analysis in biological material: Evans, Susan; Kraehenbuehl, Urs Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1994), 349(6), 454-9 

blood plasma 

microwave digestion procedure and 

determination by different methods 

(English) 

Al, Si, Fe biol. materials: NIST 1547, The use of modified microwave Fridlund, S.; Littlefield, S.; Rivers, J. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1994), 25(7-8), 933-41 

UCD 155, UCD 176, UCD 124, digestion /dissolution for the 

(English) 

UCD 190 

quantitative determination of aluminum 

silicon, and iron in biological materials 

by inductively coupled plasma 

spectrometry 

biol. samples including milk, Flow-through, microwave-heated Stewart, Laura J. Martines; Barnes, Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1994), 119(5), 1003-10 

whole blood, urine 

digestion chamber for automated 

sample preparation prior to inductively 

coupled plasma spectrochemical 

analysis 

Ramon M. 

(English) 

Fe, Si, Ca, Cr, Mn, Ti, FeSi alloys 

Multielement analysis of some high Hlavackova, I.; Hlavacek, I. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1994), 9(3), 251-5 

Zr, Al, Cu, Hf, Ni, Ru 

silicon content ferroalloys by 



(English) 

Chemical characterization of air Sun, Benjing (1993) 254 pp. Avail.: Univ. Microfilms Int., Order No. 

pollutants in the ambient environment 

DA9406305 From: Diss. Abstr. Int. B 1994, 54(9), 4641 

and stack emissions using PIXE and 

other techniques 

(English) 

Po plant and animal tissue Recovery of polonium from microwave Towler, P. H.; Smith, J. D. Anal. Chim. Acta (1994), 292(1-2), 209-12 

bomb digestions 

(English) 

Pb, Cd dust samples 

Digestion of dust samples in a Feng, Y.; Barratt, R. S. 

Sci. Total Environ. (1994), 143(2-3), 157-61 

microwave oven 

(English) 

COD waste water 

Determining the chemical oxygen Dong, Qinglin; Tian, Hongjun 

Huanjing Baohu (Beijing) (1992), (11), 35-6 

demand by using microwave digestion 

(Chinese) 

sugar soil samples 

Rapid determination of total content of Gao, Qi; Fan, Cailing; Wei, Jianhe Fenxi Huaxue (1994), 22(4), 418 

sugar in soil samples using microwaveheating 

digestion 

(Chinese) 

Ru serum, tumor tissues, liver, kidneyFlameless 

atomic absorption Formento, M. L.; Spadacini, S.; Analusis (1994), 22(3), 158-60 

spectrometry after acid microwave 

digestion : a precise and sensitive 

method for the determination of 

ruthenium in biological samples 

Ceserani, R. 

(English) 

aesenite, arsenate, 

Speciation of arsenic compounds by Le, Xiao Chun; Cullen, William R.; Talanta (1994), 41(4), 495-502 

monomethylarsonic 

HPLC with hydride generation atomic Reimer, Kenneth J. 

(English) 

acid, 

absorption spectrometry and 



spectrometry detection 

BaAl2O4, CoO, 

Inorganic Microwave Digestions Zehr, Bradley D.; VanKuren, Judith P.; Anal. Chem. (1994), 66(13), 2194-6 

MoO2, MoO3, ThO2, 

WO2, W2O5, W4O11, 

WO3 Incorporating Bases 

McMahon, Hugh M. 

(English) 

Ca, Mg, K, P, Na, plant sample 

Comparison of microwave digestion , Matejovic, Igor; Durackova, Anna Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1994), 25(9-10), 1277-88 

Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn 

wet and dry mineralization, and 

solubilization of plant sample for 

determination of calcium, magnesium, 

potassium, phosphorus, sodium, iron, 

zinc, copper, and manganese 

(English) 

environmental samples 

Br- samples for a total diet 

Comparison of microwave digestion Banuelos, G. S.; Akohoue, S. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1994), 25(9-10), 1655-70 

with block digestion for selenium and 

boron analysis in plant tissues 

(English) 

Pretreatment methods of Huang, Junxiong Huanjing Huaxue (1994), 13(2), 181-93 

environmental samples: current status 

and progress. Part (2) 

(Chinese) 

Determination of Bromide Ions in Food Miyahara, Makoto; Saito, Yukio J. Agric. Food Chem. (1994), 42(5), 1126-31 

by Unsuppressed Ion Chromatography 

with Ultraviolet Detection after 

Microwave Digestion in a Sealed 

PTFE Vessel 

(English) 

Microwave decomposition of minerals Labrek, Dzh. M. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

under pressure, controlled manually (1991) 269-305 From: Ref. Zh., Khim. 1991, Abstr. No. 24G22 

and with robots (Russian) 


B steels 

Control and prediction of microwave 

decomposition parameters 

Acid introduction in microwave 

decomposition 

Recommendations for development of 

methods in microwave decomposition 

of geological and metallurgical objects 

Microwave decomposition in the 

pharmaceutical industry 

Kingston, G. M.; Dzhessi, L. B. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

(1991) 130-209 From: Ref. Zh., Khim. 1991, Abstr. No. 24G19 

(Russian) 

Dzhessi, L. B.; Kingston, G. M. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 


(Russian) 

Mettes, S. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 


(Russian) 

Blek, S. S.; Bebo, D. M.; Stir, P. A. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 


(Russian) 

Cd surface and subsurface soil Microwave digestion technique for the Krishnamurti, G. S. R.; Huang, P. M.; Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1994), 25(5-6), 615-25 

samples 

determination of total cadmium in soils Van Rees, K. C. J.; Kozak, L. M.; 

Rostad, H. P. W. 

(English) 

Microwave decomposition in open Uait, R. T. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

containers, elemental analysis of food 


products, and items of plant and anima 

origin 

(Russian) 

Microwave decomposition of Patterson, K. D.; Veillon, K.; 

Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

biological materials. Determination of Kingston, G. M. 


selenium by electrothermal atomicabsorption 

spectrometry 

(Russian) 

Ag, Pb, Zn, AS, Sb, 

Microwave digestion of copper Ma, Hongyan; Wu, Shiping; Chen, Yankuang Ceshi (1993), 12(1), 28-30 

Hg 

concentrates for atomic absorption 

spectrometric determination of metal 

elements 

Yanxia; Chen, Changjun; Hu, Haiming (Chinese) 

Se fish tissue Comparison of four microwave Lan, Wei Guang; Wong, Ming Keong; Talanta (1994), 41(2), 195-200 

digestion methods for the 

Sin, Yoke Min 

(English) 

esterified and 

determination of selenium in fish tissue 

by hydride-generation atomic 

absorption spectrometry. 

cell walls of maize, wheat, barley Determination of phenolic acids in plan Provan, Gordon J.; Scobbie, Lorraine; J. Sci. Food Agric. (1994), 64(1), 63-5 

etherified 

hydroxycinnamic 

acids 

and oilseed rape 

cell walls by microwave digestion Chesson, Andrew 

(English) 

Pb infant nutritional products Determination of ultratrace levels of Thompson, Joseph J. J. AOAC Int. (1993), 76(6), 1378-84 

lead in infant formula by isotope 

dilution inductively coupled plasma 


(English) 

As, Hg, and 

environmental matrixes Evaluation of the use of microwave Quevauviller, Philippe; Imbert, Jean Mikrochim. Acta (1993), 112(1-4), 147-54 

Se - species 

oven systems for the digestion of 


Louis; Olle, Micheline 

(English) 

Na, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, teeth, bone Microwave oven digestion procedure Gil, Fernando; Perez, Maria L.; Facio, Clin. Chim. Acta (1993), 221(1-2), 23-31 

Zn, Ba, Cd, Pb 

for atomic absorption spectrometry Angel; Villanueva, Enrique; Tojo, Rafael; (English) 

analysis of bone and teeth 

Gil, Angel 

Au, Pt - group 2 fractions of rocks (metallic and A dry chlorination/ microwave digestionPerry, 

B. J.; Barefoot, R. R.; Van Loon, Spec. Publ. - R. Soc. Chem. (1993), 124(Applications of 

elements 

nonmetallic) 

/ICP-MS analytical method for the J. C.; Naldrett, A. J.; Speller, D. V. Plasma Source Mass Spectrometry II), 91-101 

determination of the platinum group 

elements and gold in metallic and 

nonmetallic fractions of rocks 

(English) 

Zn aged, zinc-contaminated soils Effectiveness and variability of Reynolds, C. M. Report (1992), CRREL-92-15, CETHA-TS-CR-91021; Order 

digestion procedures for zinc 

No. AD-A258037, 21 pp. Avail.: NTIS From: Gov. Rep. 

determination in aged, contaminated 

Announce. Index (U. S.) 1993, 93(7), Abstr. No. 319,037 

soils 

(English) 

RCC powd. biol. ref. material Development of a high 

Matusiewicz, Henryk 

Anal. Chem. (1994), 66(5), 751-5 

pressure/temperature focused 

microwave heated teflon bomb for 

sample preparation 

(English) 

Se fish Microwave digestion of fish tissue for Lan, Wei Guang; Wong, Ming Keong; Talanta (1994), 41(1), 53-8 

selenium determination by differential Sin, Yoke Min 

pulsed polarography 

(English) 

Ni biol. tissue, serum and human Determination of nickel in biological Vereda Alonso, E.; Cano Pavon, J. M.; Anal. Chim. Acta (1993), 283(1), 224-9 

urine 

samples prepared by microwave Garcia de Torres, A.; Siles Cordero, M. (English) 

dissolution using electrothermal atomic T. 

absorption spectrometry after 

extraction with 1,5-bis[phenyl-(2pyridyl)methylene] 

thiocarbonhydrazide 

Cu, Mn, Pb, Zn vegetables, powd. dietary Online microwave-assisted digestion de la Guardia, M.; Carbonell, V.; Morales-Talanta 

(1993), 40(11), 1609-17 

products, sewage sludges of solid samples for their flame atomic Rubio, A.; Salvador, A. 

spectrometric analysis 

(English) 

N food samples Development of a fully automated Feinberg, Max; Suard, Carolle; Ireland- Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst. (1994), 22(1), 37-47 

open vessel focused microwave 

digestion system 

Ripert, Jayne 

(English) 

multielement 

germanium glass, Innovative methods for inorganic Essling, A. M.; Huff, E. A.; Graczyk,D. G. Report (1992), ANL/ACL-92/1; Order No. DE92019335, 32 pp. 

characterization corium-concrete mixts., zeolites sample preparation Avail.: NTIS From: Energy Res. Abstr. 1992, 17(11), Abstr. 

No. 31286 

(English) 

Cd seafood Cadmium contamination levels in Cabrera, Carmen; Lorenzo, Maria L.; J. Agric. Food Chem. (1994), 42(1), 126-8 

seafood determined by electrothermal Gallego, Carmen; Lopez, Maria C.; Lillo, (English) 


microwave dissolution . 

Enrique 

amino acid protein 

P, B, Cu, Fe, Mn, 

Zn, Cd, Pb 

biol. samples 

N food (milk, wheat flour, powd. 

egg, casein, orchard grass hay) 

Rapid protein hydrolysis by means of Kamp, Roza Maria BioTec (Wuerzburg, Ger.) (1993), 4(5), 36-40 

microwave radiation 

Microwave digestion methods for the Mingorance, M. D.; Perez-Vazquez, M. 

atomic spectrometric determination of L.; Lachica, M. 

some elements in biological samples 

Boron determination in steels by 


emission spectrometry. Comparative 

study of spark ablation and pneumatic 

nebulization sampling systems 

Interlaboratory validation analysis of 

the mineralization by microwave 

digestion . 

Coedo, Aurora G.; Dorado, Teresa; 

Escudero, Ester; Cobo, Isabel G. 

Suard, C. L.; Feinberg, M. H.; Ireland- 

Ripert, J.; Mourel, R. M. 

(German) 


(English) 


(English) 

Analusis (1993), 21(6), 287-91 

(French) 


RCC, As, Ba, Cd, 

Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, 

Na, P, Pb, Sr, Zn 

milk, total parenteral nutrition, 

tissues, urine 

+ 

solid cryst. NH4 paratungstate 

+ 

and NH4 metatungstate 

Decomposition of biological samples Krushevska, Antoaneta; Barnes, Ramon Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1993), 118(9), 1175-81 

for inductively coupled plasma atomic M.; Amarasiriwaradena, Chitra (English) 

emission spectrometry using an open 

focused microwave digestion system 

Microwave decomposition of solid 

crystalline ammonium paratungstate 

and ammonium metatungstate 

Pfeifer, J.; Badaljan, E. G.; Tekula- 

Buxbaum, P.; Vadasdi, K. 

Pb wine, vine products Comparison of two digestion methods Teissedre, P. L.; Cabanis, M. T.; 

for the determination of lead by 


spectrometry. Application to soils, vineleaves, 

grapes, musts, rapes and lees 

samples 

Cabanis, J. C. 

J. Solid State Chem. (1993), 105(2), 588-94 

(English) 

Analusis (1993), 21(5), 249-54 

(French) 

Al dried spinach and flour Influence of digestion methods on the Schelenz, R.; Zeiller, E. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1993), 345(1), 68-71 

determination of total aluminum in food 

samples by ICP-ES 

(English) 

cation content foods Analysis of cationic nutrients from Morawski, John; Alden, Peter; Sims, Art J. Chromatogr. (1993), 640(1-2), 359-64 

foods by ion chromatography 

(English) 

Ni biol. samples, human urine Determination of nickel in biological Vereda Alonso, E.; Carcia de Torres, A.; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1993), 8(6), 843-6 

samples by inductively coupled plasma Cano Pavon, J. M. 

atomic emission spectrometry after 

extraction with 1,5-bis[phenyl-(2pyridyl)methylene]thiocarbonohydrazide 

(English) 

trace element ceramic powders (Al 2O3, AlN, 

BN, Si 3N4) 

High-pressure microwave dissolution Matusiewicz, Henryk Mikrochim. Acta (1993), 111(1-3), 71-82 

of ceramics prior to trace metal 

(English) 

determinations by microwave induced 


Pb, Cd, Cu, Ni, Co blood, urine, milk powder, tissues Destruction of organic materials by Schramel, P.; Hasse, S. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1993), 346(6-9), 794-9 

pressurized microwave digestion 

(English) 

U soil matrixes Remote acid gas-phase dissolution for D'Silva, Arthur P.; Bajic, Stanley J.; Anal. Chem. (1993), 65(21), 3174-5 

the determination of uranium in soil 

matrixes 

Zamzow, Dan 

(English) 

Chemical syntheses by means of Gasgnier, M.; Albert, L.; Derouet, J.; J. Alloys Compd. (1993), 198(1-2), 73-83 

microwave digestion as a focused Beaury, L.; Loupy, A.; Petit, A.; (English) 

open-vessel system: structural Jacquault, P. 

Al, As, Be, Ca, Cu, surface waters 

properties of oxides and hydroxides as 

powders 

A study of the microwave treatment of Paukert, Tomas; Sirotek, Zdenek Chem. Geol. (1993), 107(1-2), 133-44 

Cd, Fe, K, Li, Mg, 

water samples from the Elbe River, 

(English) 

Mn, Na, Pb, Si, Sr, Zn 

Bohemia, Czech Republic 

P, Ca, Mg, K, S plants (algae, seagrasses, Wet digestion of vegetable tissue usingMateo, 

Miguel-Angel; Sabate, Santiago Anal. Chim. Acta (1993), 279(2), 273-9 

freshwater plants, terrestrial 

plants) 

plant parts (leaves, wood, 

rhizomes, roots, bark) 

a domestic microwave oven 

(English) 

total metal content clin. and. biol. materials Analytical quantification and Tahan, Jorge E.; Romero, Romer A. Libro Mem. - Encuentro Nac. Electroquim., 5th (1992), 99-109. 

electrochemical techniques 

Editor(s): Perez de Marquez, Olga; Larez Velasquez, 

Cristobal; Fleitas, Alejandro. Publisher: Soc. Venez. 

Electroquim., Caracas, Venez. 

(Spanish) 

Pb paints, paint scrapings, Determination of elements in paints Paudyn, Anna M.; Smith, Roy G. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1993), 345(11), 695-700 

NIST SRM 1579 

and paint scrapings by inductively 


spectrometry using microwave 

assisted digestion 

(English) 

tryptophan food (e.g. milk powder, meat, Digestion of proteins in food by using Carisano, A. Ind. Aliment. (Pinerolo, Italy) (1993), 32(314), 346-8 

fish) 

a microwave oven. II. Determination of 

tryptophan 

(Italian) 

FeCrSi, FeMnSi, FeTiSiAl, FeTi, Microwave digestion of metallic Hlavackova, Irena Chem. Listy (1993), 87(3), 210-14 

Ti,CoCrW-steel; FeCr and AlSi 

alloys 

materials (Czech) 

Liquid nitrogen cooling in microwave Reid, Helen J.; Greenfield, Stanley; Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1993), 118(4), 443-5 

digestion Edmonds, Tony E. (English) 

Flow-injection apparatus and method Beecher, Gary R.; Kemper, David L.; U.S., 25 pp. 

for analysis with microwave digestion Jordan, John E. 

(English) 

As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, fluvial and marine slimes and peatSample preparation for ICP AAS Palacios, Elena Tec. Lab. (1993), 15(178), 18-21 

Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, 

Se, Zn 

(Spanish) 

biol. ref. materials, liver, coal, Development and application of a Pougnet, M. A. Bruno; Schnautz, NormanS. 

Afr. J. Chem. (1992), 45(4), 86-9 

limestone, iron ores 

microwave digestion pressure vessel G.; Walker, Alta M. 

(English) 

trace elements TiO2 Robotic system for microwave Norris, John; Preston, Brian; Ross, Lynn Anal. Proc. (1993), 30(3), 164 

dissolution of titanium(IV) oxide 

(English) 

As (III), As (V), seafood (crab, shrimp, salmon) Determination of urinary arsenic and Le, Xiao Chun; Cullen, William R.; Talanta (1993), 40(2), 185-93 

monomethylarsonic 

acid, 


impact of dietary arsenic intake Reimer, Kenneth J. (English) 

B human plasma, NIST-SRM 1572 Microwave digestion preparation and Ferrando, Arny A.; Green, Nancy R.; Biol. Trace Elem. Res. (1993), 37(1), 17-25 

and 1567a 

ICP determination of boron in human Barnes, Karen W.; Woodward, Betsy 

plasma 

(English) 

Fe, Co wine 

Sequential fluorescent determination ofFang, Guozhen; Zhang, Li Fenxi Huaxue (1993), 21(2), 170-3 

iron and cobalt in wine with 2,6,7trihydroxy-9-styryl-3-fluorone 

and 

surfactant by microwave digestion 

without separation 

(Chinese) 

metals soils Microwave digestion procedures for Reynolds, C. M. Eng. Aspects Met.-Waste Manage. (1992), 49-61. Editor(s): 

characterizing metal contaminated 

Iskandar, Iskandar K.; Selim, H. Magdi. Publisher: Lewis, Boca 

soils: applications, limitations, and Raton, Fla. 

projected capabilities (English) 

3- 

total PO4 wastewater Determination of total phosphate in Williams, Kathleen E.; Haswell, Stephen Analyst (Cambridge, U. K.) (1993), 118(3), 245-8 

waste waters by on-line microwave 

digestion incorporating colorimetric 

detection 

J.; Barclay, David A.; Preston, Gaynor (English) 

A new solvent-free procedure using Loupy, Andre; Pigeon, Philippe; J. Chem. Res., Synop. (1993), (1), 36-7 

microwave technology as an 

alternative to the Krapcho reaction 

Ramdani, Mohamed; Jacquault, Patrick (English) 

Hg river water, soil samples An atomic fluorescence-based method Swift, R. Paul; Campbell, Jesse E. Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1993), 8(2), 38, 40-4, 46-7 

for ultratrace mercury detection in 


(English) 


Pb solvents, distillate oils, low - ash 

polymers, heavy oil, finished 

lubricating oils 

Cd solid samples 

Sensitive 'one drop' flame atomic 

NIES CRM No. 1 and No. 10 absorptiometric determination of 

NIST SRM 1571, 1572 and 1575 cadmium in botanical samples using 

direct nebulization of chloroform 

extract 

Al, Ca, Cu, Cr, Fe, K, plant tissue samples Microwave dissolution of plant 

Mg, Mn, Si, Ti, Zn 

samples for AAS analysis 

Microwave digestion : A cost-effective 

accessory for AA, ICP, and ICP-MS 

Applications of ultrasonic nebulization Botto, Robert I. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1993), 8(1), 51-7 

in the analysis of petroleum and 

(English) 

petrochemicals by inductively coupled 


N food matrixes Optimization procedure of open vessel Feinberg, M. H.; Ireland-Ripert, J.; 

microwave digestion for Kjeldahl 

nitrogen determination in foods 

Mourel, R. M. 

Ni, Cu margarine Microwave digestion for the 

free amino acids proteins of food (e.g. milk 

powder, meat and fish) 

determination of the nickel and copper 

content of margarine by atomic 

absorption spectrophotometry 

Rapid digestion of proteins in food by 

using a microwave oven. 1. 

Determination of amino acids 

(excluding tryptophan, cysteine, and 

methionine) 

Cu, Mn sewage sludges Atomic absorption spectrometric 

analysis of solids with on-line 

microwave-assisted digestion 

Cd, Pb plastic materials (PVC, 

polypropylene, polyethylene, 

polystyrene, a polyamide and 

poly (ethylene terephthalate)) 

Comparison of dissolution procedures 

for the determination of cadmium and 

lead in plastics 

Kojima, Isao; Kondo, Shinji J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1993), 8(1), 115-18 

(English) 

Lajunen, Lauri H. J.; Piispanen, Juha; At. Spectrosc. (1992), 13(4), 127-31 

Saari, Esko 

(English) 

Grillo, A.; Moses, M. Am. Lab. (Shelton, Conn.) (1992), 24(14), 58, 60-1 

(English) 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1993), 272(1), 83-90 

(English) 

Menegon, F.; Boschelle, O.; Lercker, G. Riv. Ital. Sostanze Grasse (1992), 69(10), 509-11 

(Italian) 

Carisano, A. Ind. Aliment. (Pinerolo, Italy) (1992), 31(308), 891-5 

(Italian) 

Carbonell, V.; Morales-Rubio, A.; 

Salvador, A.; De la Guardia, M.; 

Burguera, J. L.; Burguera, M. 

Vollrath, A.; Otz, T.; Hohl, C.; 

Seiler, H. G. 

Ca, Fe, Cu, Zn TORT - 1, NIST SRM 1575 Factorial design approach to Mohd, A. A.; Dean, J. R.; Tomlinson, 

microwave dissolution 

W. R. 

Al, Sb, As, Ba, Cd, wastewater samples Guidelines establishing test procedures 

Cr, Cu, Fe, Pb, Mn, 

for the analysis of pollutants; 

Ni, Se, Zn 


Cu, Pb, Ni, Cr, Co, Zn sediment, rock 

Application of chemometrics for the Kokot, S.; King, G.; Keller, H. R.; 

NBS 2704 SRM 

selection of microwave digestion 

procedures 

Massart, D. L. 

12 rare earth elements coal, pulverized fuel ash Determination of rare earth elements inRidley, 

Moira K.; Watkins, Ronald T.; 

whole coal and pulverized fuel ash by Willis, James P. 

gradient ion chromatography 

As, Se ref. materials Modified electrical heating system for 

hydride generation atomic absorption 

spectrometry and elaboration of a 

digestion method for the determination 

of arsenic and selenium in biological 

Mayer, Daniel; Haubenwallner, Sabine; 

Kosmus, Walter; Beyer, Wolfgang 


(English) 


(English) 


(English) 

Fed. Regist. (1992), 57(177), 41830-4, 11 Sep 1992 

(English) 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 268(1), 81-94 

(English) 

Elem. Anal. Coal Its By-Prod., Int. Conf. Proc., 2nd (1992), 

Meeting Date 1991, 49-74. Editor(s): Vourvopoulos, George. 

Publisher: World Sci., Singapore, Singapore. 

(English) 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 268(2), 315-21 

(English) 

Pt, Pd, Au 

materials 

Determination of trace metals in Hinds, Michael W.; Littau, Sara; Moulinie, Analyst (London) (1992), 117(9), 1473-5 

platinum by electrothermal atomic 

absorption spectrometry following a 

closed-vessel microwave dissolution 

procedure 

Pierre 

(English) 

major and minor dust, ashes, sediments Microwave decomposition of dusts, Paudyn, Anna M.; Smith, Roy G. Can. J. Appl. Spectrosc. (1992), 37(4), 94-9 

elements 

ashes, and sediments for the 

(English) 

determination of elements by ICP-AES 

solid waste 

major, minor and rain water, atm. aerosols The role of spectrochemical analysis in 

trace metals 

the determination of the composition 

of atmospheric precipitation and 

aerosol samples in remote 

environments 

COD Chemical oxygen demand using 

Microwave digestion in open vessels White, R. T. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

(1991) 80-112 From: Ref. Zh., Metall. 1992, Abstr. No. 4K103 

(Russian) 

181 refs. Applications of microwave digestion Kuss, H. M. Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1992), 343(9-10), 788-93 

technique for elemental analyses 

(English) 

N, P river, lake, groundwater A procedure for the simultaneous Johnes, P. J.; Heathwaite, A. L. Water Res. (1992), 26(10), 1281-7 

determination of total nitrogen and tota 

phosphorus in freshwater samples 

using persulfate microwave digestion 

(English) 

FeO, Fe 2O3 

silicate rock 

Validation of a microwave digestion Binstock, David A.; Grohse, Peter M.; ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ. (1992), STP 1075(Waste Test. Qual. 

method for solid wastes Gaskill, Alvia, Jr.; Sellers, Charles Assur.: Third Vol.), 245-54 

(English) 

microwave digestion : A tentative new 

method 

Kinetic spectrophotometric 

determination of iron oxidation states 

in geological materials 

Microwave laboratory devices with 

rotor technique 

Horvath, Zs.; Lasztity, A.; Varga, I. Microchem. J. (1992), 46(1), 130-5 

(English) 

Slatter, N. P.; Alborough, H. Water SA (1992), 18(3), 145-7 

(English) 

Endo, Masatoshi; Sasaki, Isamu; Abe, 

Shigeki 


(English) 

Lautenschlaeger, Werner; Dorfer, LaborPraxis (1992), 16(5), 509-12 

Joachim 

(German) 

Ni biol. materials Determination of nickel in biological Vereda Alonso, Elisa; Garcia de Torres, Analyst (London) (1992), 117(7), 1157-60 

materials after microwave dissolution Amparo; Cano Pavon, Jose M. 

using inductively coupled plasma 

atomic emission spectrometry with 

prior extraction into 1-butan-ol 

(English) 

Recommendations for development of Mettes, S. A. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

methods for microwave digestion of 


geological and metallurgical materials (Russian) 

As, Bi, Pb, Sb, Se, 

Sn, Te 

low, high alloy steels, 

nickel-based alloy 

Determination of trace elements in Bettinelli, M.; Baroni, U.; Bizzarri, G. Comm. Eur. Communities, [Rep.] EUR (1992), EUR 14113, 

steels and nickel-based alloys using the 

Prog. Anal. Chem. Iron Steel Ind., 566-75 

stabilized temperature platform furnace 

and Zeeman effect background 

correction 

(English) 


Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, 

Zn 

Microwave decomposition of minerals Labrek, D. M. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

under pressure, with manual control, 


and with robots 

(Russian) 

leaves, insect matter Temperature controlled microwave 

oven digestion system 

NIES-CRM No.1, No.6, No.5, 

No.7, and No.9 

NIST-SRM 1577 

Microwave digestion of biological 

samples with acid mixture in a closed 

double PTFE vessel for metal 

determination by "one-drop" flame 


Hg CBR-CRM 422 (Cod muscle) Influence of chemical species on the 

determination of mercury in a 

biological matrix (cod muscle) using 


spectrometry 

Co NIES-CRM No.1 Flow-injection spectrophotometric 

determination of trace cobalt with 2-(5bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-(N-propyl-Nsulfopropylamino) 

aniline: use of the 

rate-enhancing effect of copper(II) on 

the complex formation reaction of 

Mincey, D. W.; Williams, R. C.; Giglio, J. 

J.; Graves, G. A.; Pacella, A. J. 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 264(1), 97-100 

(English) 

Kojima, I.; Kato, A.; Iida, C. Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 264(1), 101-6 

(English) 

Campbell, Michael J.; Vermeir, Gerda; 

Dams, Richard; Quevauviller, Philippe 

Os MoS2 cobalt 

Determination of osmium abundance inSuzuki, 

Katsuhiko; Lu, Qi; Shimizu, 

molybdenite mineral by isotope dilution Hiroshi; Masuda, Akimasa 

mass spectrometry with microwave 

digestion using potassium dichromate 

as oxidizing agent 

La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Nd, 

Sm, Eu, Gd, Y 

std. bastnaesite ore, contg. 

limonite, baryte, quartz 

Application of microwave radiation in 

the dissolution of geological samples 

for the determination of rare earth 

elements 


(English) 

Yamane, Takeshi; Koshino, Kazuo Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 261(1-2), 205-11 

(English) 

Analyst (London) (1992), 117(7), 1151-6 

(English) 

Paukert, Tomas Chem. Listy (1992), 86(2), 143-9 

(Czech) 

B steels Rapid digestion method for the Kuss, H. M.; Bossmann, D.; Mueller, M. Comm. Eur. Communities, [Rep.] EUR (1992), EUR 14113, 

determination of boron in steels 


(English) 

iron, carbon and low-alloy steels, Microwave digestion system for Del Monte Tamba, M. G.; Dorado Lopez, Comm. Eur. Communities, [Rep.] EUR (1992), EUR 14113, 

slags and iron cores 

dissolution of iron, carbon and low- M. T.; Gomez Coedo, A. 


alloy steels, iron ores and slags 

(English) 

trace heavy elements inks Heavy metal analysis of inks: a survey Donvito, Thomas N.; Turan, Thomas S.; Tappi J. (1992), 75(4), 163-70 

Wilson, James R. 

(English) 

An expert-database system for sample Settle, Frank A., Jr.; Walter, Peter J.; J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci. (1992), 32(4), 349-53 

preparation by microwave dissolution . Kingston, H. M.; Pleva, Michael A.; (English) 

2. Electronic transfer and 

implementation of standard methods 

Snider, Terri; Boute, William 

Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, 

Pb, Zn 

estuarine sediment sample Recovery of heavy metals from acid Lo, C. K.; Fung, Y. S. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem. (1992), 46(4), 277-91 

digestion of an estuarine sediment and 

concentration profiles of sediment 

cores from Hebe Haven and Ngau Mei 

Hoi, Hong Kong 

(English) 

As nickel-based alloy, BCS-346 Determination of arsenic in a nickelbased 

alloy by flow injection hydride 

generation atomic absorption 

spectrometry incorporating continuousflow 

matrix isolation and stopped-flow 

prereduction procedures 

special aluminum materials A study on the analysis of special 

aluminum materials by inductively 

coupled plasma-atomic emission 

spectrometry 

animal samples, plant samples, Microwave acid digestion of solid 

ore samples, alloy samples samples 

Tyson, Julian F.; Offley, Stephen G.; 

Seare, Nichola J.; Kibble, Helen A. B.; 

Fellows, Craig 

Sung, Hak Je; Lee, Kyung Ae; Kim, Tae 

Sam; Chung, Kang Sup 


(English) 

Yongu Pogoso - Han'guk Tonglyok Chawon Yonguso (1991), 

KR-90-3D-1, 5-37 

(Korean) 

Kojima, Isao Bunseki (1992), (1), 14-19 

(Japanese) 

Cu, Pb, Co, Mn, Zn soil samples, NBS 2704 SRM Microwave digestion : an analysis of Kokot, S.; King, G.; Keller, H. R.; Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 259(2), 267-79 

procedures Massart, D. L. (English) 

trace metals fertilizer, animal feeds Investigation into the validity of using Averitt, D. W.; Wallace, G. F. At. Spectrosc. (1992), 13(1), 7-10 

ICP-MS with microwave dissolution for 

the analysis of phosphatic fertilizers 

and animal feedstuffs 

(English) 

N, P water samples Rapid determination of total Anon. Lab. 2000 (1992), 6(1), 26-9 

phosphorus. Using a handy test kit and 

a microwave oven 

(Italian) 

Mn, Co, Cu, Zn, Sr, vertebral bodies 

Semi-quantitative analysis of fourteen Shiraishi, Kunio; McInroy, James F. Biomed. Res. Trace Elem. (1991), 2(3), 289-96 

Mo, Cd, Cs, Ba, Tl, NIST SRM 1577 and 1573 elements in human vertebrae by 

(English) 

Pb, Bi, Th, U inductively coupled plasma mass 

spectrometry 

Al bone Total bone aluminum determination by Romero, Romer A.; Tahan, Jorge E.; Anal. Sci. (1991), 7 (Suppl., Proc. Int. Congr. Anal. Sci., 1991, 

differential pulsed polarography Navarro, Janeth A. 

Pt. 1), 829 - 32 

(English) 

heavy metals ashing solns. of fat-rich foods Comparison of different microwave- Dunemann, Lothar; Meinerling, Maria Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem. (1992), 342(9), 714-18 

based digestion techniques in view of 

their application to fat-rich foods 

(English) 

Cu, Fe cocoa powder 

Flow injection systems for directly Gluodenis, Thomas J., Jr.; Tyson, J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1992), 7(2), 301-6 

coupling on-line digestions with 

analytical atomic spectrometry. Part 1. 

Dissolution of cocoa under stoppedflow, 

high-pressure conditions 

Julian F. (English) 

Monitoring and prediction of Kingston, G. M.; Dzhessi, L. B. Probopodgot. v Mikrovoln. Pechakh: Teoriya i Prakt., M. 

microwave decomposition parameters (1991) 130-209 From: Ref. Zh., Metall. 1991, Abstr. No. 

12B251 

(Russian) 

Ba, Tl, Bi, Th, U American male tissues (liver, Simultaneous multielement analysis of Shiraishi, Kunio; McInroy, James F. J. Trace Elem. Exp. Med. (1991), 4(4), 191-202 

lungs, spleens, kidneys) human tissues by inductively coupled (English) 

NIST SRM 1577 and 1573 plasma mass spectrometry 

Hg 

fish species (spanish coast) Microwave dissolution for the Navarro, M.; Lopez, M. C.; Lopez, H.; Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 257(1), 155-8 

determination of mercury in fish by 

cold vapor atomic absorption 

Sanchez, M. (English) 

RCC, Cu, Pb human hair 

spectrometry 

Efficiency of wet oxidation with 

pressurized sample digestion for trace 

analysis of human hair material 

Matusiewicz, Henryk; Suszka, Andrzej; 

Ciszewski, Aleksander 

Acta Chim. Hung. (1991), 128(6), 849-59 

(English) 


Sb soils Acid digestion for sediments, sludges, Wakakuwa, Janice R.; Kimbrough, 

soils, and solid wastes. A proposed 

alternative to EPA SW 846 Method 

3050. Reply to comments 

David E. 

Pb paints Comparison of microwave versus hotplate 

dissolution techniques. 

Determining lead in paint chips 

B, S citrus, tomato and peach leaves Microwave digestion of plant samples 

for boron analysis 

Environ. Sci. Technol. (1992), 25(5), 986 

(English) 

Corl, William E. Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1991), 6(8), 40-3 

(English) 

Pennington, H. Dale; Finch, Calvin R.; HortScience (1991), 26(12), 1496-7 

Lyons, Calvin C.; Littau, Sara A. (English) 

A water for hemodialysis solns. Two alternative sample mineralization Romero, Romer A.; Tahan, Jorge E.; Anal. Chim. Acta (1992), 257(1), 147-54 

procedures to permit subsequent 

polarographic determination of total 

soluble aluminum in hemodialysis wate 

Moronta, Alexander J. 

(English) 

Ca, Fe, Mg, Zn ref. Materials: chlorella, mussel, 

sargasso, pepperbush, bovine 

liver 

24 trace elements 

14 rare-earth 

elements 

On-line microwave digestion of slurry 

samples with direct flame atomic 

absorption spectrometric elemental 

detection 

New automatic microwave digesting 

apparatus: Microdigest A301 

nine std. ref. materials An assessment of dissolution 

techniques for the analysis of 

geological samples by plasma 

spectrometry 

Haswell, Stephen J.; Barclay, David Analyst (London) (1992), 117(2), 117-20 

(English) 

Mathe, D. Analusis (1991), 19(9), M20, M21 

(French) 

Totland, Marina; Jarvis, Ian; Jarvis, Chem. Geol. (1992), 95(1-2), 35-62 

Kym E. 

(English) 

trace elements TiO2 Robotic microwave digestion system Norris, John D.; Preston, Brian; Ross, Analyst (London) (1992), 117(1), 3-7 

for dissolution of titanium dioxide Lynn M. 

(English) 

Pu - 239, Am - 241 dust Rapid monitoring for transuranic McIsaac, C. V.; Sill, C. W.; Gehrke, R. J.; Report (1991), EGG-WTD-9412; Order No. DE91014160, 407 

contaminants during buried waste Shaw, P. G.; Randolph, P. D.; Amaro, C. pp. Avail.: NTIS From: Energy Res. Abstr. 1991, 16(9), Abstr. 

retrieval 

R.; Pawelko, R. J.; Thompson, D. N.; No. 22686 

Loomis, G. G. 

(English) 

As, Sb, Se, Hg oily waste samples High-pressure microwave digestion for Campbell, Milford B.; Kanert, George A. Analyst (London) (1992), 117(2), 121-4 

the determination of arsenic, antimony, 

selenium and mercury in oily wastes 

(English) 

Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb, 

Cr, Mo 

plant materials Microwave dissolution and ICP-MS for 

the determination of trace and 

ultratrace elements in plant tissue 

biol. samples, vegetable, protein 

food stuffs, NIST SRM 1566 

Graphite furnace analysis-getting 

easier and achieving more? 

trace elements 30 refs. Mechanized techniques for sample 

decomposition and element 

preconcentration 

Hg sugar cane, sweet corn, potato, 

green bean, banana, lettuce, 

tomato, NBS ref. material 

Ag, Ba, Cd, Cu, Cr, 

Hg, Ni, Pb, Se, Tl, 

As, Zn 

soils, sediments, NIST SRM 

2704 

Determination of mercury in crops by 

cold vapor atomic absorption 

spectrometry after microwave 

dissolution 

Microwave digestion of soils and 

sediments for assessing contamination 

by hazardous waste metals 

Na low - Na dinners (meat, vegetable Microwave digestion of multi- 

dessert) 

component foods for sodium analysis 

by atomic absorption spectrometry 

benzylselenocyanate male F344 rats: serum, urine, 

feces, kidney, liver, small 

intestine, large intestine, lung, 

pancreas, heart, spleen 

Al, K, Ca, Fe, Ti, V, 

Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, 

Ga, As, Rb, Sr, Y, 

Pb, Cd 

sediments, ref. material: NBS 

1646 

Excretion and tissue distribution of 

selenium following treatment of male 

F344 rats with benzylselenocyanate or 

sodium selenite 

Multielement determination in 

sediments from the German Wadden 

Sea - investigations on sample 

preparation techniques 

Yamasaki, S.; Tsumura, A.; Cai, D. Appl. Plasma Source Mass Spectrom., [Sel. Pap. Int. Conf.], 

2nd (1991), Meeting Date 1990, 110-18. Editor(s): Holland, 

Grenville; Eaton, Andrew N. Publisher: Royal Soc. Chem., 

Cambridge, UK. 

Littlejohn, David; Egila, Joseph N.; 

Gosland, Raymond M.; Kunwar, Uttam 

(English) 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1991), 250(1), 71-84 

(English) 

K.; Smith, Clare; Shan, Xiaoquan 

Knapp, Guenter Mikrochim. Acta (1991), 2(1-6), 445-55 

(English) 

Navarro-Alarcon, Miguel; Lopez- 

Martinez, Maria C.; Sanchez-Vinas, 

Mercedes; Lopez-Garcia de la Serrana, 

Herminia 


(English) 

Hewitt, A. D.; Reynolds, C. M. Report (1990), CRREL-SP-90-19, CETHA-TS-CR-90052; 

Order No. AD-A226367, 19 pp. Avail.: NTIS From: Gov. Rep. 

Announce. Index (U. S.) 1991, 91(7), Abstr. No. 116,962 

(English) 

Sapp, Robert E.; Davidson, Sandra D. J. Food Sci. (1991), 56(5), 1412-14 

(English) 

Sohn, Ock Soon; Blackwell, Len; Mathis, Drug Metab. Dispos. (1991), 19(5), 865-70 

Janice; Asaad, Wagdy W.; Reddy, (English) 

Bandaru S.; El-Bayoumy, Karam 

Koopmann, Christiane; Prange, Andreas Spectrochim. Acta, Part B (1991), 46B(10), 1395-402 

(English) 

blood, ores, food, cement, Microwave decomposition Kuss, Heinz Martin CLB Chem. Labor Biotech. (1991), 42(1), 11-14, 17 

(German) 

Na, K, Mg, Fe, Ca, food matrixes Microwave acid digestion of various Oles, Philip J.; Graham, Wanda M. J. - Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. (1991), 74(5), 812-14 

Zn, Cu, Mn 

food matrixes for nutrient 

determination by atomic absorption 

spectrophotometry 

(English) 

powd. botanical and biol. ref. Rapid stopped-flow microwave Karanassios, Vassili; Liu, F. H.; Liu, B.; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1991), 6(6), 457-63 

materials 

digestion system 

Salin, Eric D. 

(English) 

Hg, Se 

fish tissue 

Application of a microwave oven for LamLeung, Suei Y.; Cheng, Vincent K. Analyst (London) (1991), 116(9), 957-9 

drying and nitric acid extraction of 

mercury and selenium from fish tissue 

W.; Lam, Yuet W. (English) 

2- 

SO4 , Al, As, Cd, 

Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, 

Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, Se, 

Si, V, Zn 

As 

tea leaves, lotus-seed flour, Wet- microwave digestion of biological Zeng, Xianjin; Li, Qiuying; Liu, Chunlan; Fenxi Huaxue (1991), 19(5), 605-8 

freeze-dried mussel samples and multielement analysis by Sun, Yaru; Chen, Xinhai; Guan, Qiudi 

inductively coupled plasma-atomic 


(Chinese) 

Si, Al, Ca, Mg, Fe, V, V- or/and Ti-bearing ore sample Determination of silicon, aluminum Li, Baohou; Yu, Zhongquan; Han, Kai Guangpuxue Yu Guangpu Fenxi (1991), 11(1), 60-3 

Ti, Mn, Cu, Co, Ni calcium, magnesium, iron, vanadium, (Chinese) 

titanium, manganese, copper, cobalt 

and nickel in vanadium-titanium-iron 

ore by microwave oven digestion-ICP- 

AA analysis methods 

NH 4 + , Cl - , NO3 - , 

filter-collected atm. particulate 

matter 

Microanalytical concept for 

multicomponent analysis of airborne 

particulate matter 

Frenzel, Wolfgang Fresenius. J. Anal. Chem. (1991), 340(9), 525-33 

(English) 

canned mussel product Comparison of dry mineralization and Ybanez, N.; Cervera, M. L.; Montoro, R.; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1991), 6(5), 379-84 

microwave-oven digestion for the 

determination of arsenic in mussel 

products by platform in furnace 

Zeeman-effect atomic absorption 

spectrometry 

De la Guardia, M. 

(English) 

Na, Ca cauliflower, apples, spinach, Determination of sodium and calcium Yebra Biurrun, M. C.; Bermejo Barrera, Alimentaria (Madrid) (1991), 28(222), 53-5 

lemons 

in fruits and vegetables by atomic 

absorption spectrophotometry 

A.; Bermejo Barrera, M. P. 

(Spanish) 


transition metals air particulate metals Analysis of trace elements in air Feng, Yingsheng; Tan, Weiming J. Environ. Sci. (China) (1991), 3(1), 29-39 

particulate matters by non-suppressed 

ion chromatography 

(English) 

Pb, Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn shellfish samples, lobster Comparison of microwave digestion McCarthy, Helen T.; Ellis, P. Christopher J. - Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. (1991), 74(3), 566-9 

hepatopancreas marine ref. with conventional wet ashing and dry 

(English) 

material 

ashing digestion for analysis of lead, 

cadmium, chromium, copper, and zinc 

in shellfish by flame atomic absorption 

spectroscopy 

COD org. substances, river water, Evaluation of microwave digestion for Del Valle, M.; Poch, M.; Alonso, J.; Environ. Technol. (1990), 11(12), 1087-92 

waste water 

chemical oxygen demand 

determination 

Bartroli, J. 

(English) 

heavy metals food, plants Microwave decomposition and its Dunemann, L. Colloq. Atomspektrom. Spurenanal., 5th (1989), 593-601. 

comparison with other decomposition 

Editor(s): Welz, Bernhard. Publisher: Bodenseewerk Perkintechniques 

for heavy metal 

Elmer, Ueberlingen, Fed. Rep. Ger. 

determination 

(German) 

Al, Fe, Ni, Cu, Pb NBS lubricating oil samples Wear metal analysis in engine oil by Muse, W. T. Report (1990), CRDEC-TR-167; Order No. AD-A223070, 14 


pp. Avail.: NTIS From: Gov. Rep. Announce. Index (U. S.) 

absorption spectroscopy 

1990, 90(20), Abstr. No. 050,713 

(English) 

oils, soils Validation of methods for determining Binstock, David A.; Grohse, Peter M.; ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ. (1990), 1062(Waste Test. Qual. 

elements in solid waste by microwave Gaskill, Alvia, Jr.; Luk, Kate K.; Swift, Assur.: Second Vol.), 259-70 

digestion 

Percy L.; Kingston, Howard M.; Sellers, (English) 

Charles 

I biol. ref. materials, total diet Microwave acid digestion and Rao, Raghunadha R.; Chatt, Amares Anal. Chem. (1991), 63(13), 1298-303 

samples 

preconcentration neutron activation 

analysis of biological and diet samples 

for iodine 

(English) 

Se agriculttural products Evaluation of microwave digestion and Hocquellet, Pierre; Candillier, Marie Analyst (London) (1991), 116(5), 505-9 

solvent extraction for the determination Paule 

of trace amounts of selenium in feeds 

and plant and animal tissues by 


spectrometry 

(English) 

P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, forage and agricultural crop plant Comparison of a microwave digestion Rechcigl, J. E.; Payne, G. G. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1990), 21(19-20), 2209-18 

Mn, Zn, Cu 

tissue 

system to other digestion methods for 

plant tissue analysis 

(English) 

meat (corned beef), tryptophan Microwave mineralization of meat Bermond, A.; Ducauze, C. J. Analusis (1991), 19(2), 64-6 

products for Kjeldahl nitrogen 

determination 

(French) 

Automation of wet digestion by Mathe, D. Analusis (1991), 19(3), i21 

microwaves for determination by 

atomic absorption or inductively 

coupled plasma spectrometry 

(French) 

biol. samples Applicability of microwave acid Pinheiro, T.; Duflou, H.; Maenhaut, W. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. (1990), 26-27, 589-97 

digestion to sample preparation of 

biological materials for analysis by 

particle-induced x-ray emission (PIXE) 

(English) 

Definition of reference procedures for Feinberg, M. H. Analusis (1991), 19(2), 47-55 

focused microwave digestion 

(English) 

pollutant metals soils Comment on "Acid digestion for Hewitt, Alan D.; Cragin, James H. Environ. Sci. Technol. (1991), 25(5), 985-6 

sediments, sludges, soils, and solid 

wastes. A proposed alternative to EPA 

SW 846 Method 3050" 

(English) 

Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn coal, coke Microwave sample digestion of coals Igarashi, Katsumi; Nakashima, Ryozo; Bunseki Kagaku (1991), 40(3), T71-T75 

for trace element analysis 

Naya, Toshiharu 

(Japanese) 

Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, plant materials Microwave dissolution for metal Van Delft, W.; Horstman, H. J.; Colloq. Atomspektrom. Spurenanal., 5th (1989), 603-11. 

Zn 

determination in plant materials Lammers, H.; Vos, G. 

Editor(s): Welz, Bernhard. Publisher: Bodenseewerk Perkin- 

Elmer, Ueberlingen, Fed. Rep. Ger. 

(German) 

Mo, Sn, Cd, Pb, Tl, biol. samples Microwave decomposition of Sedykh, E. M.; Petrovskaya, I. N.; Zh. Anal. Khim. (1991), 46(2), 292-9 

Sb, Bi, Se, As, Te, 

biological samples for subsequent Matusiewich, H. E.; Starshinova, N. P.; (Russian) 

Co, Ni 

analysis by atomic absorption and Bannykh, L. N.; Orlova, V. A.; 



Kuz'min, N. M. 

" see No. 441 " Microwave decomposition Kuss, Heinz Martin CLB, Chem. Labor Betr. (1991), 42(1), 11-14, 17 

(German) 

19 elements solid waste Development and validation of a Binstock, David A.; Grohse, Peter M.; J. - Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. (1991), 74(2), 360-6 

method for determining elements in Gaskill, Alvia, Jr.; Sellers, Charles; (English) 

solid waste using microwave digestion Kingston, H. M.; Jassie, Lois B. 

Os, Os - 187 molybdenite The way to overcome the difficulty in Suzuki, Katsuhiko; Masuda, Akimasa Proc. Jpn. Acad., Ser. B (1990), 66(9), 173-6 

rhenium-osmium dating of molybdenite (English) 

Si, Al, Fe, Mg, Ca, mineral soil and clay Simple microwave digestion technique Warren, C. J.; Xing, B.; Dudas, M. J. Can. J. Soil Sci. (1990), 70(4), 617-20 

Na, K, Mn, Ti for elemental analysis of mineral soil 

samples 

(English) 

N 

soil and plant samples A rapid method for total nitrogen He, X. T.; Mulvaney, R. L.; Banwart,W. L Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. (1990), 54(6), 1625-9 

analysis using microwave digestion (English) 

major, minor, trace trees (individual tree rings) Multielemental analyses of tree rings Hall, G. S.; Yamaguchi, D. K.; Rettberg, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. (1990), 146(4), 255-65 

and ultra-trace elements 

by inductively coupled plasma mass 

spectrometry 

T. M. (English) 

Pu - 239 

filters, smears Rapid determination of plutonium Shaw, P. G. Report (1989), EGG-WM-8775; Order No. DE90006984, 56 

content on filters and smears using pp. Avail.: NTIS From: Energy Res. Abstr. 1990, 15(8), Abstr. 

alpha liquid scintillation techniques No. 19359 

(English) 

Ca, Mg 20 replicate plant samples A miniature wet ashing system for Pau, J. C.; Wu, S. C.; Willis, W. Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1990), 5(8), 51-2 

trace element analysis (English) 

Al, Ba, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Picea trees (nutrient contents in Comparative time-course mineral Santerre, A.; Mermet, J. M.; Villanueva, Water, Air, Soil Pollut. (1990), 52(1-2), 157-74 

Mg, Mn, Sr, Zn the same needles) content study between healthy and 

diseased Picea trees from polluted 

areas 

V. R. (English) 

soil testing and plant anal. Advances in soil testing and plant Munter, Robert C. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1990), 21(13-16), 1831-41 

analysis analytical technology 

(English) 

Pb sewage sludge On-line microwave oven digestion Carbonell, V.; De la Guardia, M.; Anal. Chim. Acta (1990), 238(2), 417-21 

flame atomic absorption analysis of Salvador, A.; Burguera, J. L.; (English) 

solid samples Burguera, M. 

tool steels, SKD 61, SKD 11, Comparing microwave dissolution with Chang, Tsu Yen; Hsieh, Fang Jir; Lee, MRL Bull. Res. Dev. (1990), 4(2), 45-51 

MBH stds. 34 C and 37 B hot-plate dissolution for the analysis of Chu 

tool steels 

(English) 

soil, sediment and biol. samples Multi-element determination in Xu, Liqiang; Shen, Wangxing; Zhu, Fenxi Huaxue (1990), 18(7), 597-601 

environmental samples by sequential Jinfang 

ICP-AES using closed-vessel 

microwave digestion method 

(Chinese) 


Microwave dissolution : development 

and application of a new sample 

preparation technique 

28 refs. Practical options for microwave 

digestions 

solids (14 refs.) Applications of atomic spectrometry to 

the analysis of Advanced Materials 

sediment, sludges, soils, oils Evaluation of microwave detection 

techniques to prepare solid and 

hazardous waste samples for 

elemental analysis 

Cu wood, NIST SRM 1575 Flame atomic absorption spectrometric 

Al, As, Ba, Cr, Cu, 

Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Ni, 

P, Pb, Rb, Sr, Zn 

plant materials: NIST SRM 1572 

and 1575 

determination of copper-8-quinolinolate 

anti-stain on treated lumber surfaces 

Microwave digestion of plant material 

for trace element determination 

Jassie, Lois B. (1989) 252 pp. Avail.: Univ. Microfilms Int., Order No. 

DA9014653 From: Diss. Abstr. Int. B 1990, 50(12, Pt. 1), 5579- 

80 

(English) 

Kimber, Graham M.; Kokot, Serge Trends Anal. Chem. (1990), 9(6), 203-7 

(English) 

Marshall, John; Franks, Jeff Anal. Proc. (London) (1990), 27(9), 240-1 

(English) 

Grohse, Peter M.; Binstock, David A.; U. S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Res. Dev., [Rep.] EPA (1988), 

Gaskill, Alvia, Jr.; Kingston, Howard M.; EPA/600/D-89/189, Field Screening Methods Hazard. Waste 

Sellers, Charles 

Site Invest., 411-21 

(English) 

Stock, David J. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1990), 5(7), 631-4 

(English) 

Zunk, B. Anal. Chim. Acta (1990), 236(2), 337-43 

(German) 

SiO2 powd. carbonate rock samples Microwave digestion of carbonate rock Kemp, Anthony J.; Brown, Craig J. Analyst (London) (1990), 115(9), 1197-9 

samples for chemical analysis 

(English) 

butyltin, dibutyltin, marine ref. materials: CASS-2, Applications of ICP-MS in marine McLaren, J. W.; Siu, K. W. M.; Lam, J. Fresenius. J. Anal. Chem. (1990), 337(6), 721-8 

tributyltin, Hg 

LUTS-1, PACS-1 

analytical chemistry 

W.; Willie, S. N.; Maxwell, P. S.; Palepu, (English) 

sediment samples 

A.; Koether, M.; Berman, S. S. 

U - 238, U - 234, 

Th - 232, Th- 230 

granite, arkose, river sediment, 

nearshore marine sediment 

Microwave oven dissolution of 

geological samples: novel application 

in the determination of natural decay 

series radionuclides 

Alexander, W. R.; Shimmield, T. M. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. (1990), 145(4), 301-10 

(English) 

K, Na, Ca, Mg, Mn, several std. samples of NBS and Use of microwave oven for the Lachica, M. Analusis (1990), 18(5), 331-3 

Zn, Cu, Fe, Cd, Pb, CBR 

determination of mineral elements in 

(English) 

As 

biological material 

trace and ultratrace geol. and biol. samples Microwave acid digestion of geological Noeltner, Thomas; Maisenbacher, Peter; Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1990), 5(4), 49-53 

elements 

and biological standard reference 

materials for trace element 

determination by inductively coupled 

plasma-mass spectrometry 

Puchelt, Harald 

(English) 

Al, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn biol. samples Determination of trace metals in Isoyama, Hirofumi; Uchida, Tetsuo; Anal. Sci. (1990), 6(3), 385-8 

biological samples by inductively Oguchi, Kyoko; Iida, Chuzo; Nakagawa, (English) 

coupled plasma atomic emission Genkichi 

spectrometry with discrete nebulization 

after microwave decomposition 

S plant, NBS Citrus Std. Microwave digestion of plant samples Finch, Calvin R.; Pennington, H. Dale; Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. (1990), 21(7-8), 583-94 

for sulfur analysis 

Lyons, Calvin G.; Littau, Sara E. (English) 

Ga, Ge solid matrixes A rapid method for the determination Davidson, Robert A.; Harbuck, Donna D. At. Spectrosc. (1990), 11(1), 7-12 

of gallium and germanium in solid 

samples by atomic absorption 

spectrometry 

Hammargren, Dwight D. 

(English) 

Microwave digestion using a closed- Grillo, Angelo C. Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1990), 5(1), 14, 16, 55 

vessel system 

(English) 

food, soils, sediments Application of closed-vessel 

Xu, Liqiang; Shen, Wangxing; Zhu, J. Environ. Sci. (China) (1989), 1(2), 69-75 

microwave digestion method for the 

determination of multi-elements in 

environmental samples by sequential 

ICP-AES 

Jingfang 

(English) 

The simulation of EPA method 3050 Kammin, William R.; Brandt, Michael J. Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1989), 4(6), 22, 24 

using a high-temperature and highpressure 

microwave bomb 

(English) 

Analysis of biological reference Friel, James K.; Skinner, Craig S.; Analyst (London) (1990), 115(3), 269-73 

materials, prepared by microwave 

dissolution , using inductively coupled 


Jackson, Simon E.; Longerich,Henry P. (English) 

14 refs. New sample pretreatment method for Chen, Chun Min Shih Yu (Taipei) (1989), 25(1), 17-33 

atomic absorption and inductively 

coupled plasma-atomic emission 

spectroscopy- microwave digestion - 

extraction technique 

(Chinese) 

marine sediments Microwave digestion technique for the Millward, Christopher G.; Kluckner, J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1989), 4(8), 709-13 

extraction of minerals from 

environmental marine sediments for 

Paul D. 

(English) 

analysis by inductively coupled plasma 

atomic emission spectrometry and 


17 refs. Microwave digestion techniques Dan, Dezhong Huaxue Tongbao (1989), (10), 46-9 

(Chinese) 

NIST SRM 5277 and 1566, Analysis of biological reference Friel, James K.; Skinner, Craig S.; Analyst (London) (1990), 115(3), 269-73 

IAEA CRM H4 Animal Muscle materials, prepared by microwave 

dissolution , using inductively coupled 


Jackson, Simon E.; Longerich,Henry P. (English) 

P, S, K, Ca, Fe, Cu, whole blood, human serum Multielement determination of trace Prange, A.; Boeddeker, H.; Michaelis, W. Fresenius' Z. Anal. Chem. (1989), 335(8), 914-18 

Zn, Se, Rb, Sr, Pb, elements in whole blood and blood (English) 

Mn, Ni serum by TXRF 

Se NIST 1577a Determination of selenium in bovine Martin, Carolyn K.; Williams, James C. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1989), 4(8), 691-5 

liver by Zeeman-effect atomic 

absorption spectrometry using a 

palladium-copper chemical modifier 

(English) 

Fe, Mn, Se pig liver 

Application of closed-vessel Xu, Liqiang; Zhu, Jinfang; Zhang, Linjun; Lihua Jianyan, Huaxue Fence (1988), 24(5), 278, 306 

microwave digestion method - 

determination of iron, manganese and 

selenium in pig liver 

Qiu, Chengjuan (Chinese) 

72 refs. Present status of microwave sample Matusiewicz, Henryk; Sturgeon, Ralph E. Prog. Anal. Spectrosc. (1989), 12(1), 21-39 

dissolution and decomposition for 


(English) 

Ca, Mg, Mn, Fe, Cu, food samples 

Determination of nine elements in food Xu, Liqiang; Shen, Wangxing Fenxi Shiyanshi (1989), 8(5), 33-4 

Zn, Sr, Br, P by ICP-AES with pressurized vessel 


(Chinese) 

Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, solid brewing samples Microwave digestion of brewing McCarthy, Stephen L. J. Am. Soc. Brew. Chem. (1989), 47(4), 91-3 

Mn, Na, Zn materials (English) 

metals plant tissue samples A rapid microwave dissolution method Nieuwenhuize, J.; Poley-Vos, C. H. At. Spectrosc. (1989), 10(5), 148-53 

for the determination of trace and 

minor elements in lyophilized plant 

material 

(English) 


Fe, Al, Ca, Mg, K, Na, tree foliage Microwave digestion of tree foliage for Kalra, Y. P.; Maynard, D. G.; Radford, Can. J. For. Res. (1989), 19(8), 981-5 

Mn, P, S 

multi-element analysis 

F. G. 

(English) 

COD membrane filtered natural Chemical oxygen demand (COD) usingJardim, 

Wilson F.; Rohwedder, Jarbas Water Res. (1989), 23(8), 1069-71 

samples 


J. R. 

(English) 

As Ni-based alloy Determination of arsenic in a nickel Riby, Philip G.; Haswell, Stephen J.; J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1989), 4(2), 181-4 

based alloy using a microwave - 

digestion procedure and a continuous 

flow hydride generation atomic 

absorption system incorporating online 

matrix removal 

Grzeskowiak, Roman 

(English) 

soil sample NBS 1646 ICP-OES evaluation of microwave Kammin, William R.; Brandt, Michael J. Spectroscopy (Eugene, Oreg.) (1989), 4(3), 49-50, 52-3 

digestion 

(English) 

Ca, Mg, Mn, Fe, Zn, food Application of PTFE closed-vessel Xu, Liqiang; Sen, Wangxing Yingyang Xuebao (1989), 11(1), 65-70 

Cu 

microwave oven digestion method for 

analysis of elements in food 

(Chinese) 

samples at Rocky Mountain Technology assessment of field Jenkins, R. A.; Maskarinec, M. P.; Griest, Report (1988), ORNL/TM-10542; Order No. DE88015357, 107 

Arsenal 

portable instrumentation for use at W. H.; Dyer, F. F.; Moody, R. L.; pp. Avail.: NTIS From: Energy Res. Abstr. 1988, 13(21), Abstr. 

Rocky Mountain Arsenal: final report Buchanan, M. V. 

No. 49176 

(English) 

Fundamental relationships in acid Kingston, H. M.; Jassie, L. B. Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. (1988), 124(Microwave 

decomposition of samples for 

Process. Mater.), 121-8 

elemental analysis using microwave 

energy 

(English) 

cool ash samples Microwave digestion of coal ash for Osborne, Michael W.; Curry, Edward L. Proc. Conf. - Int. Coal Test. Conf. (1987), 6, 16-20 

elemental ash analysis 

(English) 

Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb, sewage sludge Determination of cadmium, copper, Morales, A.; Pomares, F.; De la Guardia, J. Anal. At. Spectrom. (1989), 4(4), 329-32 

Zn 

iron, manganese, lead, and zinc in 

sewage sludges with prior acid 

digestion in a microwave oven and 

slurry introduction 

M.; Salvador, A. 

(English) 

Hg biol. materials Microwave dissolution for the Vermeir, G.; Vandecasteele, C.; Dams, Anal. Chim. Acta (1989), 220(1), 257-61 

determination of mercury in biological R. 

samples 

(English) 

Microwave dissolution : a new Batchelor, Jeremy P. Chem. N. Z. (1988), 52(2), 33-4, 37 

solution? 

(English) 

41 refs. of biol. materials Microwave oven digestion procedures De la Guardia, M.; Salvador, A.; J. Flow Injection Anal. (1988), 5(2), 121-31 

and flow injection for the analysis of 


Burguera, J. L.; Burguera, M. 

(English) 

An expert-database system for sample Settle, F. A., Jr.; Diamondstone, B. I.; J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci. (1989), 29(1), 11-17 

preparation by microwave dissolution . Kingston, H. M.; Pleva, M. A. 

1. Selection of analytical descriptors 

(English) 

As soil samples A microwave dissolution technique for 

the determination of arsenic in soils 

Huang, J.; Goltz, D.; Smith, F. Talanta (1988), 35(11), 907-8 

(English) 

Zn, Cd human kidney, liver tissue Determination of zinc and cadmium in Burguera, M.; Burguera, J. L.; Alarcon, 

small amounts of biological tissues by O. M. 

microwave-assisted digestion and flowinjection 

atomic absorption 

spectrometry 

Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Mn, 

Zn 

food samples Study on the PTFE closed-vessel 

microwave digestion method in food 


Y complex nickel-base superalloys Determination of yttrium in complex 

nickel-base alloys using microwave 

dissolution and inductively coupled 

plasma optical emission spectrometry 

Anal. Chim. Acta (1988), 214(1-2), 421-7 

(English) 

Xu, Liqiang; Shen, Wangxing Fresenius' Z. Anal. Chem. (1988), 332(1), 45-7 

(English) 

Vozzella, Paul A.; Condit, David A. Anal. Chem. (1988), 60(22), 2497-500 

(English) 

metals wastewater, sludge samples Ashing of wastewater and sludge in a Boffelli, Elia Inquinamento (1988), 30(5), 96-8 

microwave field 

(Italian) 

Al bone, brain tissue Clean room and microwave digestion Skelly, E. M.; DiStefano, F. T. Appl. Spectrosc. (1988), 42(7), 1302-6 

techniques: improvement in detection 

limits for aluminum determination by 

GF-AAS 

(English) 

Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, diet and fecal samples Wet microwave digestion of diet and Schelkoph, Gwen M.; Milne, David B. Anal. Chem. (1988), 60(19), 2060-2 

Mn, P, Zn 

fecal samples for inductively coupled 

plasma analysis 

(English) 

Hg wet fish muscle The use of microwaves in wet Schnitzer, G.; Pellerin, C.; Clouet, C. Lab. Pract. (1988), 37(1), 63-5 

digestion of a biological substance for 

mercury assay by atomic absorption 

spectrometry 

(English) 

Fe NBS CRM 1577a, split samples Rapid sample preparation for Van Wyck, David B.; Schifman, Ron B.; Clin. Chem. (Winston-Salem, N. C.) (1988), 34(6), 1128-30 

of mouse tissues 

determination of iron in tissue by Stivelman, John C.; Ruiz, Joaquin; (English) 

closed-vessel digestion and microwaveMartin, 

Debra 

energy 

Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Ca, NBS-SRM 1577, NIES-CRM Pressurized microwave digestion of Kojima, Isao; Uchida, Tetsuo; Iida, Anal. Sci. (1988), 4(2), 211-14 

Mg, K, Na 

No. 1, No. 6 and No. 7 biological samples for metal 

determination 

Chuzo 

(English) 

trace elements marine biol. tissue, sediment Acid digestion of marine samples for Nakashima, Susumu; Sturgeon, Ralph E. Analyst (London) (1988), 113(1), 159-63 

samples 

trace element determination using 

microwave heating 

Willie, Scott N.; Berman, Shier S. (English) 

citrus juice samples Comparison of microwave and muffle Nikdel, Seifollah; Temelli, Cengiz M. Microchem. J. (1987), 36(2), 240-4 

furnace for citrus juice sample 

preparation and analysis using 

inductively coupled plasma - atomic 


(English) 

Ca, Mg, Fe, Al, Na, peat 

Application of microwave digestion to Papp, Clara S.; Fischer, Lynn B. Analyst (London) (1987), 112(3), 337-8 

K, Mn, Zn, Cu, Li 

the analysis of peat 

(English) 

total metals NBS SRM 1645, samples of the Microwave digestion techniques in the Mahan, Kent I.; Foderaro, Tom A.; Anal. Chem. (1987), 59(7), 938-45 

California Gulch, Colorado sequential extraction of calcium, iron, Garza, Tressa L.; Martinez, Russell M.; (English) 

sediment 

chromium, manganese, lead, and zinc Maroney, Gary A.; Trivisonno, Mike R.; 

in sediments 

Willging, Ellen M. 

Ca, Mg, P, Al, Cu, urinary calculi 

Simultaneous determination of major Wandt, Michael Alexander Erich; Analyst (London) (1986), 111(11), 1249-53 

Fe, K, Li, Mn, Mo, 

and trace elements in urinary calculi by Pougnet, Michel Andre Bruno (English) 

Na, Pb, S, Sr, Zn 

microwave-assisted digestion and 


emission spectrometric analysis 

biol. and botanical std. ref. Microwave energy for acid Kingston, H. M.; Jassie, L. B. Anal. Chem. (1986), 58(12), 2534-41 

materials decomposition at elevated 

temperatures and pressures using 

biological and botanical samples 

(English) 

Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, biol. samples Microwave digestion procedure for Pougnet, M. A. B.; Wandt, M. A. E. ChemSA (1986), 12(1), 16-18 

Mn, Na, P, Sr, Zn 

ICP-AES analysis of biological 

samples 

(English) 


Al, Mn, P, Cu, Ni, Cr, steel Closed-vessel microwave dissolution 

V, Mo, Sn, Si, Ti, W, As 

and comprehensive analysis of steel 

by direct current plasma atomic 

Fernando, Lancelot A.; Heavner, William Anal. Chem. (1986), 58(2), 511-12 

D.; Gabrielli, C. C. 

(English) 

U, Pb geol. material, geol. stds. 


Microwave dissolution of geologic Fischer, Lynn B. Anal. Chem. (1986), 58(1), 261-3 

material: application to isotope dilution 

analysis 

(English) 

Cu, Cd, Fe brine shrimp samples Microwave-aided dissolution of a Blust, Ronny; Van der Linden, Annemie; At. Spectrosc. (1985), 6(6), 163-5 

biological matrix in AAS sample cups Decleir, Walter 

prior to graphite furnace analysis 

(English) 

Ba, Ca, Mg, Mn, P, NBS Std. Ref.: spinach, citrus Use of microwave oven and nitric acid- White, R. Thomas, Jr.; Douthit, Garnett J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. (1985), 68(4), 766-9 

K, Na, S, Zn 

leaves, tomato leaves, pine hydrogen peroxide digestion to E. 

(English) 

needles, stds.: oyster tissue, prepare botanical materials for 

wheat flour,rice flour , bovine liver elemental analysis by inductively 

coupled argon plasma emission 

spectroscopy 

Hg, Pb teeth, fish Microwave oven-based wet digestion Barrett, Peter; Davidowski, Leon J., Jr.; Anal. Chem. (1978), 50(7), 1021-3 

technique 

Penaro, Kenneth W.; Copeland, 

Thomas R. 

(English) 

Microwave decomposition of toxic Bailin, Lionel J.; Sibert, Merle E.; Jonas, Environ. Sci. Technol. (1975), 9(3), 254-8 

vapor simulants 

Leonard A.; Bell, Alexis T. 

(English)

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