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Union Pipes - Irish Traditional Music Archive

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35 COURTNEY’S ‘UNION PIPES’ AND THE TERMINOLOGY OF IRISH BELLOWS-BLOWN BAGPIPES<br />

in the Strand during March 1792. 96 In May 1792 Courtney is having<br />

another benefit in the Crown and Anchor and playing ‘an entire New<br />

Concerto on the <strong>Union</strong> <strong>Pipes</strong> by Mr. Reeve, who Composed the<br />

Favourite Overture in Oscar and Malvina’. He is supported by<br />

Weippert, Mr Incledon, Mrs Mountain, Miss Leary, and other<br />

leading London entertainers. 97 Later in the month Courtney and<br />

Weippert are accompanying the singing of a Scottish duet by<br />

Incledon and Mountain in a theatrical evening in Covent Garden<br />

which featured as the afterpiece the popular comedy The <strong>Irish</strong>man in<br />

London. 98 For the first time in his London career, Courtney is billed<br />

as playing the ‘<strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Pipes</strong>’; this was doubtless thought appropriate<br />

for the theme of the comedy, which also featured ‘A Planxty’ sung<br />

by the <strong>Irish</strong> specialist singer Mr Johnstone. 99 But ominously<br />

Courtney fails to appear for the last night of a run of Oscar and<br />

Malvina in the same venue: ‘Mr. Weippart with his Harp, undertook<br />

the whole piece by himself, with wonderful execution and taste; the<br />

sweet tone which he brought from the Harp astonished the<br />

Company’. 100 By the beginning of November 1792 Courtney and<br />

Weippert are together again in Oscar and Malvina during the new<br />

theatrical season in Covent Garden. 101<br />

At this time Courtney was beginning to be noticed in books as well<br />

as in newspapers:<br />

96<br />

Morning Chronicle, London, 29 Mar. 1792 etc. See also Morning Herald,<br />

London, 19 May 1792 (in The <strong>Irish</strong>man in London); and Morning Herald,<br />

London, 26 May 1792 (in Kean’s Evening Lounge).<br />

97<br />

Morning Herald, London, 7 May 1792. The ticket price had increased from<br />

the 5s of his earlier benefit in the same venue to 7s 6d: his stock had obviously<br />

risen because of Oscar and Malvina.<br />

98<br />

Public Advertiser, London, 28 May 1792.<br />

99<br />

Gazeteer and New Daily Advertiser, London, 22 May 1792.<br />

100<br />

Morning Herald, London, 2 June 1792.<br />

101<br />

Diary or Woodfall’s Register, London, 1 Nov. 1792.

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