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LECCO<br />
Manzoni wanted this edition<br />
to be richly illustrated and<br />
he chose the images just like<br />
an ante litteram film (before<br />
printing). The last viewable<br />
rooms are the interesting<br />
cellars with a wonderful icebox<br />
and two original presses from<br />
the mid-1800’s.<br />
On the first floor of the villa<br />
there is the Local Municipality<br />
Art Gallery where works by<br />
painters who have worked in<br />
the Lecco area from the 17th<br />
century up until the present day<br />
are exposed.<br />
Castle of the Innominato in Vercurago<br />
5 km from Lecco is Vercurago where you can take a nice walk to the Innominato’s castle, ideal in sunny<br />
weather to complete the Manzonian itinerary. The clearing of the Innominato’s castle is located at 180<br />
metres above the lake. Looking up from beneath the castle it is possible to understand the strategic<br />
position in which it is located. From here the view overlooks Lecco’s plateau and the Brianza hills. On<br />
the cliff there is what remains of the Castle, a small squared enclosure with a big tower, reduced in<br />
1902 to a chapel in honour of San Girolamo Emiliani, founder of the Somaschi congregation. In the<br />
centre there is a big cross which replaces the cross laid in the Sixth century to honour the Saint. In the<br />
entrance there is a small church dedicated to the Virgin and Sant’Ambrogio; in the small square lay the<br />
first stones from the border-lay out determined in 1756, and many other boundary stones with crosses<br />
or dates cover the above slopes.<br />
ITINERARY INTO THE HISTORIC CENTRE AND<br />
Lecco’s historic centre<br />
preserves the walls and<br />
the moat that surrounded<br />
the medieval village. There is also a bridge built in XIV<br />
century under the initiative of Azzone Visconti that,<br />
even without the original towers, is still a powerful and<br />
mighty construction. It is highly recommended to visit the<br />
religious buildings: the basilica dedicated to San Nicolò<br />
with its neoclassical structure, thanks to the expansion by<br />
the architect Giuseppe Bovara, is set in a very elevated<br />
position above the relics of the wall that surrounded the<br />
village from the 1200’s.<br />
The sheer walls are still visible and join together at the<br />
large, circular fifth century tower, on the base of which is<br />
the 96-metre neo-gothic bell tower erected in 1882 and<br />
finished in 1904. Inside there is furniture from the seventh<br />
century which belonged to the Fantoni from Nevetta, a<br />
baptismal ciborium from 1596, Romanesque pieces from<br />
the XII century and a chapel decorated with stories of<br />
Saint Antonio in Giottesque style (end of XIV century). A<br />
little further on there is the church of Santa Marta with<br />
baroque decorations and beautiful, natural moulding from<br />
the wind above the porch.<br />
Beneath the Basilica opens up Piazza Cermenati,<br />
dedicated to the geologist and alpinist Mario Cermenati,<br />
in the middle of which stands a monument in his honour;<br />
in the corner adjoining Piazza XX Settembre stands the<br />
“Palazzo delle Paure”, a neo-gothic reconstruction by<br />
Dogana on the ruins of the medieval communal palace,<br />
on which the Visconti’s coat of arms can be found. You<br />
then meet the unusual Piazza XX Settembre which is long<br />
and winding and where it is possible to admire the elegant<br />
Bertarelli house by Bovara, and on another pre-nineteenth<br />
century house, a memorial stone indicating the birth place<br />
of Antonio Stoppani (1824-1891) geologist and naturalist<br />
but also a patriot and writer. The Visconti Tower raises<br />
above the square, the only part of the original Visconti<br />
fortification to survive the demolitions decided at the end<br />
of the XVIII century; the Visconti Tower is now used as a<br />
museum and hosts temporary exhibitions.<br />
The central street of Via Cavour has a classical style<br />
and ends in the square dedicated to Garibaldi, where<br />
the “Teatro Sociale” designed by Bovara is located; the<br />
church of “Nostra Signora della Vittoria” where there are<br />
16