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Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) of ...

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<strong>Direct</strong> <strong>Torque</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Space</strong> <strong>Vector</strong> <strong>Modulation</strong><br />

−1 GΨ() s z −1<br />

AΨ<br />

GΨ<br />

( z) = (1 − z ) Z[ ] = Z[ ] =<br />

s z A s( s+<br />

A )<br />

( z − )<br />

1 1 AΨ<br />

Z[ ]<br />

z A s( s+<br />

A )<br />

Ψ<br />

Ψ<br />

Ψ<br />

Ψ<br />

(5.49)<br />

Using table <strong>of</strong> Z transformation [2] one can calculate:<br />

G<br />

Ψ<br />

( z − )<br />

− AΨTs<br />

1 1 z(1 − e ) AΨ<br />

d<br />

( z)<br />

=<br />

− A T<br />

z A<br />

Ψ s<br />

=<br />

z 1( z−e<br />

) z − B<br />

Ψ<br />

( − )<br />

Ψd<br />

(5.50)<br />

Where:<br />

A<br />

Ψd<br />

− AΨT (1 − e s<br />

)<br />

− A Ts<br />

= , BΨ d<br />

e Ψ<br />

A<br />

= and T<br />

s<br />

is sampling time.<br />

Ψ<br />

Hence, the transfer function <strong>of</strong> closed stator flux control loop can be expressed in the<br />

following form:<br />

G<br />

Ψ _ closed<br />

Ψ<br />

s<br />

( z) _ ref CΨ( z) GΨ( z) D( z)<br />

( z)<br />

= =<br />

Ψ ( z) 1 + C ( z) G ( z) D( z)<br />

s<br />

K<br />

pΨ<br />

( KpΨ + KiΨ) AΨd( z−<br />

)<br />

KpΨ<br />

+ KiΨ<br />

=<br />

K<br />

pΨ<br />

zz ( −1)( z− BΨd) + ( KpΨ + KiΨ) AΨd( z−<br />

)<br />

K + K<br />

Ψ<br />

Ψ<br />

pΨ<br />

iΨ<br />

(5.51)<br />

Now selecting<br />

K Ψ<br />

, K Ψ<br />

is possible to obtain poles placement, which define the dynamic <strong>of</strong><br />

p<br />

i<br />

closed torque control loop.<br />

Assuming, that<br />

B<br />

Ψd<br />

=<br />

K<br />

K<br />

pΨ<br />

pΨ<br />

+ K<br />

iΨ<br />

KpΨ − BΨdKpΨ KpΨ<br />

⇒ KiΨ<br />

= = (1 − BΨd)<br />

B B<br />

Ψd<br />

Ψd<br />

and the transfer function <strong>of</strong> closed stator flux control loop will take the following form:<br />

G<br />

( KpΨ + KiΨ)<br />

AΨd<br />

( z)<br />

=<br />

z − z+ ( K + K ) A<br />

Ψ _ closed<br />

2<br />

pΨ iΨ Ψd<br />

(5.52)<br />

Putting into above equation<br />

K<br />

K<br />

pΨ<br />

pΨ<br />

+ KiΨ<br />

= one obtains:<br />

BΨd<br />

G<br />

K<br />

A<br />

CΨd<br />

K z − z+<br />

C<br />

pΨ<br />

Ψd<br />

BΨd<br />

Ψ _ closed<br />

( z)<br />

= =<br />

2<br />

2<br />

pΨ<br />

z − z+<br />

AΨ<br />

d<br />

BΨd<br />

Ψd<br />

(5.53)<br />

92

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