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Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) of ...

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<strong>Direct</strong> <strong>Torque</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Space</strong> <strong>Vector</strong> <strong>Modulation</strong><br />

Dz ( )<br />

G ( ) M<br />

z<br />

M<br />

e_ ref( z)<br />

P ( ) M<br />

z<br />

C ( ) M<br />

z<br />

∆δ Ψ<br />

G<br />

Mδ<br />

( z)<br />

U s<br />

z −1<br />

AM<br />

s<br />

ZOH<br />

2<br />

s + B s+<br />

C<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M ( ) e<br />

z<br />

Figure 5.19. Block diagram <strong>of</strong> torque control loop <strong>with</strong> prefilter (discrete domain).<br />

Finally, the step response <strong>of</strong> closed torque control loop <strong>with</strong> prefilter at the input is<br />

presented bellow:<br />

a) b)<br />

Figure 5.20. a) <strong>Torque</strong> step response for sampling time T = 200µ<br />

s, b) <strong>with</strong> denoted rise time,<br />

overshoot and settling time.<br />

s<br />

As it can be observed, the response is now characterized by overshoot about 2%, rise<br />

time 5 samples and the settling time 15 samples.<br />

In digital control system when the sampling time is changed the parameters <strong>of</strong><br />

digitalized control plant AMd, BMd,<br />

C<br />

Md<br />

will also change. Therefore, the parameters <strong>of</strong> PI<br />

torque controller will change also (see Table 2).<br />

Simulation results for digital torque control loop in SABER package for 5KHz <strong>with</strong> and<br />

<strong>with</strong>out prefilter are shown in Fig. 5.21. Also, the torque step response for different<br />

level <strong>of</strong> reference torque are presented in Fig. 5.22.<br />

The settings for PI torque controller for different sampling time T s<br />

= 50µ s , 100µ s ,<br />

200µ s , 400µ s are summarized in Table 5.2.<br />

84

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