Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) of ...
Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) of ...
Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) of ...
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<strong>Direct</strong> <strong>Torque</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Space</strong> <strong>Vector</strong> <strong>Modulation</strong><br />
The GΨ ( z)<br />
is discrete transfer function for voltage-flux relationship <strong>with</strong> zero hold order<br />
(ZOH) can be calculated as:<br />
−1<br />
GΨ<br />
() s z−1 1<br />
GΨ<br />
( z) = (1 − z ) Z[ ] = Z[ ]<br />
(5.15)<br />
2<br />
s z s<br />
Using table <strong>of</strong> Z transformation [2]. Finally, it gives<br />
G<br />
Ψ<br />
( z −1)<br />
zTs<br />
AΨ<br />
d<br />
2<br />
z ( z −1) ( z−1)<br />
( z)<br />
= =<br />
(5.16)<br />
Where A = Ψ d<br />
T and s<br />
T<br />
s<br />
is sampling time <strong>of</strong> the discrete system.<br />
Hence, the closed loop transfer function between Ψ<br />
s<br />
( z)<br />
and Ψ ( z)<br />
is obtained as:<br />
_ ref<br />
s<br />
G<br />
Ψ _ closed<br />
K<br />
pΨ<br />
Ψ<br />
s<br />
( z) _ ref CΨ( z) GΨ( z) D( z)<br />
( z)<br />
= =<br />
Ψ ( z) 1 + C ( z) G ( z) D( z)<br />
A<br />
Ψd<br />
( −1)<br />
z z<br />
K A<br />
= =<br />
K A z z K A<br />
1+<br />
z z<br />
pΨ<br />
Ψd<br />
2<br />
pΨ Ψd − +<br />
pΨ Ψd<br />
( −1)<br />
s<br />
Ψ<br />
Ψ<br />
(5.16)<br />
The flux step response depended on poles placement <strong>of</strong> closed flux control loop. The pole<br />
placement can be selected by setting the<br />
K<br />
p Ψ<br />
.<br />
Assuming, that CΨd = KpΨAΨd<br />
the GΨ _ closed<br />
( z)<br />
expressed by equations (5.16) will take the<br />
following form:<br />
G<br />
CΨd<br />
( z) =<br />
z − z+<br />
C<br />
Ψ _ closed<br />
2<br />
Ψd<br />
(5.17)<br />
The nomogram <strong>of</strong> Fig. 5.9 shows the relationship between overshoot M<br />
p[%]<br />
, rise time t r<br />
and<br />
settling time t s<br />
in respect to<br />
C Ψ d<br />
.<br />
Please not that t r<br />
is time calculate from 10% to 90% <strong>of</strong> output signals and t s<br />
is the time it<br />
takes the system transient to decay +-1%.<br />
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