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Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) of ...

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Sensorless Speed <strong>Direct</strong> <strong>Torque</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Space</strong> <strong>Vector</strong> <strong>Modulation</strong> (<strong>DTC</strong>-<strong>SVM</strong>)<br />

Based on this signals, the state variable <strong>of</strong> the drive can be indirectly calculated or<br />

estimated what further allow to achieve the estimated (actual) rotor speed <strong>of</strong> PMSM.<br />

Two motion sensorless control schemes <strong>of</strong> <strong>DTC</strong>-<strong>SVM</strong> for PMSM drive are presented in<br />

Fig. 6.2<br />

a)<br />

U DC<br />

Ω m _ ref<br />

Ψ s _ ref<br />

M e _ ref<br />

e Me<br />

∆δ<br />

U<br />

s α _ ref<br />

U<br />

s β _ ref<br />

S<br />

A<br />

S B<br />

S C<br />

θ Ψ s<br />

Ψ<br />

s<br />

I<br />

s<br />

U s<br />

M e<br />

I s<br />

Ω m _ est<br />

b)<br />

U DC<br />

Ω m _ ref<br />

Ψ s _ ref<br />

M e _ ref<br />

e Ψ s<br />

e M e<br />

U sx _ ref<br />

U sy _ ref<br />

U<br />

s α _ ref<br />

U<br />

s β _ ref<br />

S A<br />

S B<br />

S C<br />

Ψ<br />

s<br />

M<br />

e<br />

θ Ψs<br />

U s<br />

I<br />

s<br />

Ω m _ est<br />

Figure 6.2. The <strong>DTC</strong>-<strong>SVM</strong> block schemes <strong>of</strong> PMSM <strong>with</strong>out motion sensor: a) cascade<br />

structure and b) parallel structure.<br />

In motion sensorless PMSM drives, as shown in Fig.6.2, the position or speed<br />

transducer (see Fig. 5.52) is replaced by a speed estimation block, which generates the<br />

speed feedback signal Ω into the control systems and stator flux model.<br />

m_<br />

est<br />

122

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