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D-Series Syringe Pumps - Isco

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D <strong>Series</strong> <strong>Syringe</strong> <strong>Pumps</strong><br />

Warnings, Cautions, and Notices<br />

WARNING:<br />

PLEASE READ<br />

At the request of our Supercritical Fluid Extraction laboratory staff, we want our customers<br />

to be aware of the potential hazards involved with supercritical fluid extraction. Oxidizing<br />

gases, such as nitrous oxide, in contact with organic matrices or flammable modifiers, can<br />

detonate under certain conditions. Likewise, flammable fluids, such as methane, under high<br />

pressure conditions can present a hazard.<br />

With concern for the safety of our customers, we have designed our extractors to be as safe as<br />

possible. However, we do not recommend the use of our instrument with potentially explosive<br />

reactions.<br />

The letter below, which appeared in the July 22, 1991 edition of Chemical and Engineering<br />

News, is reprinted with permission from Professor Robert E. Sievers and his colleagues at<br />

the University of Colorado at Boulder. Even though they were not performing supercritical<br />

fluid extraction, it details the problems their lab experienced using nitrous oxide under similar<br />

conditions. We add our support for their suggestion to use only carbon dioxide or other<br />

less hazardous fluids for supercritical fluid extraction.<br />

vii

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