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2150EX AV Flow Module - Isco

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<strong>2150EX</strong> Area Velocity <strong>Flow</strong> System<br />

Section 3 Programming<br />

a<br />

h<br />

Level (h) = D a<br />

D<br />

In round pipes it is possible to measure the level without disturbing<br />

the stream surface. This method is preferred. Refer to the diagram<br />

in the margin. First measure the inside diameter of the<br />

pipe (D). Then measure the airspace (a) from the liquid surface to<br />

the peak of the inside diameter. Average this measurement if the<br />

surface is not calm. The level measurement that you enter (h) is<br />

calculated by subtracting the distance above the liquid (d) from<br />

the diameter (D). If difficult channel conditions keep you from<br />

making the measurements as described above, another site<br />

should be considered.<br />

3.3.2 Zero Level Offset <strong>AV</strong> Sensors are sometimes offset in the channel to avoid heavy<br />

concentrations of silt, or to maximize the level resolution over a<br />

specific range. When the <strong>AV</strong> Sensor is offset, an offset distance<br />

must be entered on the Velocity measurement tab in <strong>Flow</strong>link.<br />

Refer to Figure 3-3. Enter a value for the vertical distance the<br />

sensor is installed above the true zero level of the stream. For<br />

example, if the sensor is mounted on the side of the pipe two<br />

inches higher than the true zero level (the bottom center of the<br />

pipe), the Zero Level Offset is two inches. If the sensor is<br />

mounted at the bottom of the channel, enter zero.<br />

Note<br />

Do not confuse the circumferential distance between true zero<br />

and the location of the <strong>AV</strong> Sensor with the vertical distance<br />

(height). If you install the <strong>AV</strong> Sensor at the true zero level of the<br />

pipe or channel, you would enter “0” for the offset (ignoring the<br />

thickness of the mounting ring).<br />

<strong>AV</strong> Sensor<br />

Offset<br />

Distance<br />

Figure 3-3 Zero Level Offset Measurement<br />

True Zero Point<br />

of channel<br />

Circumferential<br />

Distance<br />

3-4

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