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THAILAND CONVENTION REPORT<br />

<strong>IRSE</strong><br />

BR867 d.c. track circuit feed sets in use<br />

on STR at Hua Mak<br />

infrastructure in the city, it was only<br />

natural that some of it was built above<br />

ground level. Following existing streets at<br />

fourth floor level, this minimised the need<br />

to demolish existing buildings for<br />

construction and only caused minimal<br />

disruption to traffic whilst the numerous<br />

viaduct legs were built.<br />

Two lines, the Sukhumvit and the<br />

Silom, cover 23.5 km with 23 stations, the<br />

Silom being the shorter of the two. The<br />

system carries around 430 000<br />

passengers on weekdays, 320 000 on a<br />

Saturday and 200 000 on a Sunday,<br />

removing significant numbers of car<br />

journeys from the busy streets below. The<br />

Sukhumvit line requires 22 trains and the<br />

Silom line 8 trains to operate during the<br />

peak. A minimum headway of 153<br />

seconds is possible. The Silom line will<br />

shortly be extended to the west from the<br />

Saphan Taskin terminus, across the river<br />

for a distance of 2.2 km with an initial two<br />

new stations, followed by five more. The<br />

extension will be controlled using moving<br />

block equipment supplied by Bombardier,<br />

with the remainder of the system being<br />

converted at the same time to match it,<br />

replacing the existing Siemens control<br />

system. The extension is expected to open<br />

in April 2009.<br />

The entire system is controlled from a<br />

control room (OCC) at Mo Chit, adjacent to<br />

the maintenance facility. Seven staff per<br />

shift manage the system from task based<br />

desks, including line control, public<br />

announcement and security.<br />

All maintenance is undertaken at the<br />

depot which also has a Hegenscheidt<br />

wheel lathe for turning tyres without<br />

removing the vehicle bogie.<br />

BTS trains lined up in the Mo Chit<br />

maintenance facility off peak<br />

Bangkok Skytrain<br />

BTS operate the Bangkok Skytrain system<br />

under a 30 year concession from the city.<br />

It was built entirely with private money,<br />

with the operating company retaining<br />

100% of the revenue collected.<br />

The company additionally has the right<br />

of first refusal to build and operate any<br />

system extensions. Revenue earning<br />

service commenced on the King’s birthday,<br />

5 December 1999.<br />

Land is very precious within Bangkok,<br />

every square metre being used for<br />

something. When the Government<br />

decided to provide an improved transport<br />

Entrance to Mo Chit maintenance depot<br />

There are no Platform Edge Doors<br />

(PEDs) on the Skytrain, instead a more<br />

manual method of stopping people getting<br />

too close to the arriving trains is used - a<br />

man with a very loud whistle stands on the<br />

platform looking along the yellow line. As<br />

soon as a member of the unsuspecting<br />

travelling public touches the line, the<br />

whistle is blown with immense ferocity; as<br />

certain members found out to their cost!<br />

<strong>IRSE</strong><br />

NEWS Issue 137 <strong>Sept</strong>ember 2008 11

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