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USGS Professonal Paper 1096 - IRIS

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ALASKA<br />

Sitka, AI(<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION<br />

Operated by:<br />

Address:<br />

U.S. Geological Survey<br />

u.s. Geological Survey<br />

Box 158<br />

Sitka, AI( 99835<br />

Telephone: 907-747-3332<br />

Address to obtain records:<br />

National Geophysical .nd Solar-Terrestrial Data Center<br />

NOAA/EnS, Do2<br />

Boulder, CO 80302<br />

SITE INFORMATION<br />

Code<br />

Station name<br />

Latitude Longitude Elev Date Date Founda tion; geologiC<br />

(degN.) (deg W.) (meters) opened closed<br />

.g.<br />

BID Biorka------------------ 56.8517 135.5583 61 6/08/67 5/70 Hornblende-biotite granodiorite;<br />

Cretaceous.<br />

SIT Sitka------------------- 57.0569 135.3244<br />

l'<br />

1940 Open-- Sitka Graywacke; L3Le jUrass1c and<br />

Early Cretaceous.<br />

INSTRUMENTATION<br />

Seismometer Galvo Typ. Magnification<br />

Code Typ. Component To(sec) Tg(sec) recording .t T<br />

0<br />

Remarks<br />

BID Geotech S-13--------- Z 1.0 0.2 Helicorder 50 K Telemetered to SIr and<br />

PMR.<br />

SI'I' Eegjoff 4681A-------- Z 1.0 .2 Pen and ink 25 K Telemetered to PMR.<br />

Weuner--------------- NS,EW 7.0 15 .0 Photo paper Uncalibrateo ---<br />

Tilling system: Sprcognether T5-100 Crystal Chronomete r.<br />

System response curves: SIT--see figure 4, p. 364.<br />

SHORT HISTORY<br />

Recording in Sitka began in 1904 at the Astronomical Observatory using a two-component horizontal Bosch-Omori. Wenner<br />

horizontal components replaced the Bosch-OmOri in 1932; they were refurbished in 1941-42. Th. instruments were moved to the<br />

PI'@UlDt SII Jocatjon j[l September 19!tO ~ Wilson-Lamison short-~eriod vertical instrument was added in 1956. Th. Benioff<br />

mentioned above was installed in January 1972 and is recorded concurrently at the Alaska Tsunami warn1ng Center.<br />

BIO was founded in 1967 to enhance the regional capabilities of Sitka, but it proved to be too noisy.<br />

20

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