Good Practices and Innovations in Public Governance 2003-2011
Good Practices and Innovations in Public Governance 2003-2011 Good Practices and Innovations in Public Governance 2003-2011
Good Practices and InnovATIONS in Public Governance Asia and the Pacific Republic of Korea 2011 Category 1 — 1st Place Winner Initiative: 938 – Migrant & Business Friendly Recruitment System Institution: Human Resources Development of Service of Korea Description As a migration policy, the Korean Employment Permit System (“EPS”) was launched by Ministry of Employment and Labor(“MOEL”) of Republic of Korea in 2004. A system was developed that would select migrant workers through an objective criterion to build a job-seeker pool and would also provide assistance with labor contracts. Applicants who have passed a language proficiency test and a medical check-up are then allowed to submit job applications which are registered by their local government and transmitted via an electronic database to the Human Resources Development of Service of Korea (HRD Korea). HRD Korea screens prospective workers to build a roster of eligible workers. Employers in Korea may then select employees from this roster and HRD Korea relays the offered labor contract to the individuals, including assisting workers with work permits. This has eliminated the services of costly private brokers. Through this initiative, migrant workers have equal opportunities for recruitment and are protected from unreasonable monetary demands. 22
2011 Category 1: republic of Korea Asia and the Pacific Republic of Korea 2011 Category 1 — 2nd Place Winner Initiative: 993 – Open Tax Court for Citizen Institution: Seoul Metropolitan Government Description The Open Tax Court is an open system that promotes public participation and the introduction of a defendant, for local tax appeals. In order to reduce the distrust and dissatisfaction of citizens regarding local taxes, as a result of the closed examination process, and to increase transparency in city administration, the Seoul Metropolitan Government has opened to the public the examination process of protests related to local taxes since April 2008. The system ultimately aims to eliminate improperly imposed taxes, corruption, and public distrust. By having a member of the city’s tax department (special tax advocate) speak in defence of the citizen, district government officials have become more cautious when imposing local taxes, resulting in a more transparent tax administration system. 23
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<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Practices</strong> <strong>and</strong> InnovATIONS <strong>in</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Governance</strong><br />
Asia <strong>and</strong> the Pacific<br />
Republic of Korea<br />
<strong>2011</strong> Category 1 — 1st Place W<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
Initiative:<br />
938 – Migrant & Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Friendly Recruitment System<br />
Institution:<br />
Human Resources Development of Service of Korea<br />
Description<br />
As a migration policy, the Korean Employment Permit System (“EPS”) was launched<br />
by M<strong>in</strong>istry of Employment <strong>and</strong> Labor(“MOEL”) of Republic of Korea <strong>in</strong> 2004. A<br />
system was developed that would select migrant workers through an objective criterion<br />
to build a job-seeker pool <strong>and</strong> would also provide assistance with labor contracts.<br />
Applicants who have passed a language proficiency test <strong>and</strong> a medical check-up are<br />
then allowed to submit job applications which are registered by their local government<br />
<strong>and</strong> transmitted via an electronic database to the Human Resources Development of<br />
Service of Korea (HRD Korea). HRD Korea screens prospective workers to build a<br />
roster of eligible workers. Employers <strong>in</strong> Korea may then select employees from this<br />
roster <strong>and</strong> HRD Korea relays the offered labor contract to the <strong>in</strong>dividuals, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
assist<strong>in</strong>g workers with work permits. This has elim<strong>in</strong>ated the services of costly private<br />
brokers. Through this <strong>in</strong>itiative, migrant workers have equal opportunities for recruitment<br />
<strong>and</strong> are protected from unreasonable monetary dem<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
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