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Good Practices and Innovations in Public Governance 2003-2011

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2007 Category 1: Chile<br />

Terms <strong>and</strong> Conditions of Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Agreements for Supply <strong>and</strong> Service Render<strong>in</strong>g, most<br />

commonly known as the <strong>Public</strong> Procurement Law, Nº 19.886, enacted on August<br />

29, <strong>2003</strong>.<br />

To <strong>in</strong>crease efficiency <strong>and</strong> transparency <strong>in</strong> the public procurement market, the government<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced different regulatory <strong>and</strong> management tools, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g: an electronic<br />

commerce platform www.chilecompra.cl, management of competences, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />

technical assistance, as well as policies <strong>and</strong> corporate procurement management.<br />

ChileCompra has produced a number of positive results. First, it has enhanced transparency<br />

<strong>and</strong> efficiency <strong>in</strong> the public procurement market with free universal access to<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation, therefore strengthen<strong>in</strong>g Chile’s democratic system <strong>and</strong> the image of the<br />

country. Second, it has ensured equal opportunities <strong>in</strong> access to <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />

State procurement <strong>and</strong> contract<strong>in</strong>g processes, with a positive economic impact on<br />

micro, small, medium <strong>and</strong> large bus<strong>in</strong>esses of the country. Third, it has <strong>in</strong>creased<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>gs for the State while <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g efficiency, productivity <strong>and</strong> swiftness <strong>in</strong> processes<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> procurements by the public agencies.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, the digitalization of the procurement processes has resulted <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>crease of<br />

electronic commerce, economic growth <strong>and</strong> competitiveness improvement. Each ten<br />

seconds there is a new bus<strong>in</strong>ess opportunity for enterprises. The public procurement<br />

market makes up for 3% of the GDP. In 2006, US$3.5 million were traded <strong>in</strong> www.<br />

chilecompra.cl. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this period, monthly average of purchase orders issuance exceeded<br />

US$100,000. More than 230,000 suppliers <strong>and</strong> almost 900 <strong>Public</strong> Agencies<br />

are registered <strong>in</strong> the ChileCompra System. Approximately 88% of bids awarded to<br />

suppliers <strong>in</strong> ChileCompra are micro <strong>and</strong> small enterprises.<br />

301

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