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Good Practices and Innovations in Public Governance 2003-2011

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2008 Category 2: Sweden<br />

for its development work <strong>in</strong> the past, when it received the European <strong>Public</strong> Sector<br />

Award <strong>and</strong> the Union of Baltic Cities Innovative Cultural Activity prize.<br />

Thanks to the s<strong>in</strong>gle library card, a visitor can borrow <strong>and</strong> return items at any of the<br />

libraries <strong>in</strong> the region. Thus, cooperation <strong>in</strong> the Umeå region has given the participat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

municipalities a considerable <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> book stock without hav<strong>in</strong>g to purchase<br />

a s<strong>in</strong>gle book. The total book stock makes it easy to make reservations, borrow<br />

<strong>and</strong> return books. A total of 94% of the <strong>in</strong>habitants of the region have reported<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g satisfied with the new system. A higher level of service has been achieved at<br />

very little cost.<br />

Accessibility has been <strong>in</strong>creased. The website has been designed so that the disabled<br />

have <strong>in</strong>creased accessibility to the libraries. All citizens have been given the opportunity<br />

to reserve <strong>and</strong> borrow books, as well as to download e-books, music <strong>and</strong> films<br />

from the Web. Borrowers can manage a great deal without even leav<strong>in</strong>g their home.<br />

In cooperation with the Umeå Institute of Design <strong>and</strong> the Umeå University, the Umeå<br />

Library System developed prototypes for navigation with a h<strong>and</strong>held computer, as<br />

well as with other electronic gadgets. AudioIndex, the talk<strong>in</strong>g library has become a<br />

commercial product, launched <strong>in</strong> 2007.<br />

By putt<strong>in</strong>g the resources together <strong>and</strong> act<strong>in</strong>g as one agency, the Library System of<br />

Umeå was able to lower the cost of acquisition of new computer systems <strong>and</strong> software.<br />

The Umeå Library System practiced streaml<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> large scale benefits. In<br />

order to adm<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>and</strong> operate a system with great dem<strong>and</strong>s for reliability <strong>and</strong> accessibility,<br />

many measures were required such as shell protection, fire-protection,<br />

<strong>and</strong> protection aga<strong>in</strong>st unauthorized access to computer systems, such as physical<br />

data security, as well as security breaches to the website.<br />

This cooperative efforts among libraries <strong>in</strong> the Umeå region has <strong>in</strong>creased sav<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><br />

many other ways. Costs are divided among more parties; the possibility of an improved<br />

barga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g position to acquire books <strong>in</strong>creases, thereby provid<strong>in</strong>g leverage<br />

for better terms, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation about new books only needs to be entered <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

catalogue one time <strong>in</strong>stead of six. The System has improved the level of protection.<br />

To achieve an adequate level of protection for classified <strong>in</strong>formation, three municipalities<br />

would have had to improve their alarm, fire-protection, code locks, for an<br />

estimated cost of €10,500 each if there had not been a jo<strong>in</strong>t action.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>novative technological solutions are the result of lead<strong>in</strong>g-edge research at the<br />

Institute of Design at Umeå University. One example is AudioIndex where <strong>in</strong>tended<br />

users have been <strong>in</strong>volved throughout the entire development process, from specifications<br />

to the design of the product <strong>and</strong> services.<br />

One objective for the Umeå Region is “renewal of municipal services”. The libraries<br />

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