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Good Practices and Innovations in Public Governance 2003-2011

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<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Practices</strong> <strong>and</strong> InnovATIONS <strong>in</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Governance</strong><br />

t<strong>in</strong>uous exchanges of experience <strong>and</strong> knowledge between local government officers<br />

<strong>and</strong> politicians.<br />

It is <strong>in</strong> that spirit that <strong>in</strong> 1999 the libraries were assigned a forward-look<strong>in</strong>g task of<br />

conduct<strong>in</strong>g a pilot study, which would <strong>in</strong>clude the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

250<br />

• Describe <strong>and</strong> make a survey of the prerequisites for development<br />

through cooperation;<br />

• Make use of technological developments;<br />

• Cope with volume <strong>in</strong>creases;<br />

• Reduce costs <strong>and</strong>/or improve quality;<br />

• Offer greater freedom of choice;<br />

• Increase accessibility; <strong>and</strong><br />

• Strengthen the accessibility, quality <strong>and</strong> diversity of all the libraries<br />

The heads of the public libraries <strong>in</strong> the Umeå region formed a steer<strong>in</strong>g group. A w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

strategy was that all the municipalities were each given the same vote <strong>in</strong> the<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g sessions, regardless of size. Different work<strong>in</strong>g groups were set up with a<br />

representative from each of the six municipalities.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>novative technological solutions are the result of lead<strong>in</strong>g-edge research at<br />

the Institute of Design at Umeå University. One example is AudioIndex where <strong>in</strong>tended<br />

users have been <strong>in</strong>volved throughout the entire development process, from<br />

the def<strong>in</strong>ition of their needs to the design of the product <strong>and</strong> services that address<br />

those needs.<br />

The aim of Library 2007, a EU-funded project, has been to adapt the services provided<br />

to the needs of the citizens. Library 2007 has allowed for a greater wealth of<br />

books than before <strong>and</strong> has <strong>in</strong>tegrated the services provided by various libraries <strong>in</strong><br />

the region. Today, the <strong>in</strong>habitants of the Umeå region can borrow from a total<br />

stock of one million books with a s<strong>in</strong>gle library card. Accessibility, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

the disabled, has been <strong>in</strong>creased thanks to the newly designed website. Because<br />

there is a lot of movement <strong>in</strong> the Umeå region (people move across municipalities<br />

when, for example, they work at one place but live <strong>in</strong> another), the libraries have<br />

worked for a closer cooperation. They have developed only one server for all the<br />

libraries <strong>in</strong> the region. In addition, they have a common library register, <strong>and</strong> users<br />

only need one library card to have access to all the libraries, <strong>and</strong> can borrow <strong>and</strong><br />

return books <strong>in</strong> any one of them. Their web page, www.m<strong>in</strong>abibliotek.se <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />

a discussion forum or “Liv<strong>in</strong>g Room” where users can discuss books, music <strong>and</strong><br />

films. The Swedish Association of Local Authorities <strong>and</strong> Regions has called it<br />

“Sweden’s first municipal community”. An audio library allows visually-impaired<br />

users to enjoy the library <strong>in</strong>dependently. Umeå library has already been praised

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