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Good Practices and Innovations in Public Governance 2003-2011

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2008 Category 2: Sweden<br />

Europe <strong>and</strong> North America<br />

Sweden<br />

2008 Category 2 W<strong>in</strong>ner<br />

<strong>Public</strong> Library 2007, Umeå Region, Sweden<br />

Description<br />

Increas<strong>in</strong>g access to public library services, especially for the disabled, through<br />

a new Library system set up <strong>in</strong> Umeå, Sweden.<br />

Summary<br />

Library 2007 is the story of how borrowers <strong>in</strong> the smallest municipality <strong>in</strong> Sweden got<br />

access to one of the largest book stocks <strong>in</strong> the country. It is also the story about how<br />

accessibility <strong>in</strong>creased for borrowers <strong>in</strong> general, <strong>and</strong> the disabled <strong>in</strong> particular. Library<br />

2007 is a unique jo<strong>in</strong>t action <strong>in</strong> many ways. AudioIndex – The Talk<strong>in</strong>g Library<br />

– provides the visually impaired with opportunities to benefit from library services<br />

<strong>and</strong> a range of talk<strong>in</strong>g books. The new jo<strong>in</strong>t website “mylibraries.se” is regarded by<br />

many as an answer to the Library 2.0 concept model.<br />

The Problem<br />

The Umeå Region has a population of 140,000 <strong>in</strong>habitants with an average age of 37<br />

years, 29,000 students at two universities <strong>and</strong> 5,000 college students. The <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

stra<strong>in</strong> on the economic situation for the municipalities has led most of them to cut the<br />

budget of many services. The library services <strong>in</strong> many municipalities were among the<br />

casualties. The stra<strong>in</strong>ed budget of the municipalities <strong>and</strong> the call for keep<strong>in</strong>g the municipal<br />

budget balanced resulted <strong>in</strong> the clos<strong>in</strong>g-down of the bookmobile <strong>in</strong> three of<br />

the municipalities <strong>in</strong> 1997. The libraries <strong>in</strong> the Umeå region are very popular. The<br />

public library <strong>in</strong> Umeå has more visitors than the national Vasa Museum <strong>in</strong> Stockholm.<br />

Besides borrow<strong>in</strong>g books, the role of the library as a meet<strong>in</strong>g place becomes<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly important. Pr<strong>in</strong>ted books have become only one of the library’s many<br />

functions. New technology stimulates the dem<strong>and</strong> for new services. In the context of<br />

budget cuts <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased dem<strong>and</strong> for library services, the Umeå region had to f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

an appropriate solution.<br />

The Solution<br />

One of the underly<strong>in</strong>g policies for the Umeå region is that cooperation must be beneficial<br />

for each municipality. As early as 1993, politicians made the first declaration<br />

of <strong>in</strong>tent about cooperation that would contribute to development that benefits everyone<br />

<strong>and</strong> lead to the renewal of municipal services by streaml<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g municipal departments.<br />

The climate of cooperation should be characterized by mutual trust <strong>and</strong> con-<br />

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