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Application Note AN-1077 - International Rectifier

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<strong>Application</strong> <strong>Note</strong> <strong>AN</strong>-<strong>1077</strong><br />

In order to derive<br />

chg<br />

m<br />

OCC PWM modulator. The control law is:<br />

G<br />

vˆ<br />

Where M ( d ) =<br />

vˆ<br />

î<br />

vˆ<br />

we need to look at the<br />

vˆ<br />

m<br />

⋅ RS<br />

⋅î<br />

(30)<br />

g<br />

M( d )<br />

DC<br />

=<br />

g<br />

o<br />

g<br />

vˆ = V + vˆ<br />

(31)<br />

in<br />

in<br />

The control to output for the constant power load<br />

case is:<br />

2<br />

vˆ<br />

o<br />

Vin<br />

vˆ<br />

= 1<br />

⋅<br />

V ⋅ R ⋅G<br />

sC<br />

(35)<br />

m<br />

2<br />

o<br />

S<br />

The power stage gain varies as expected with the<br />

input voltage.<br />

DC<br />

ERROR AMPLIFIER: ( s )<br />

o<br />

H 2<br />

The output voltage error amplifier in the IR1150<br />

control IC is a transconductance type amplifier.<br />

Substituting and eliminating the small signal cross<br />

terms:<br />

î<br />

vˆ<br />

g<br />

m<br />

V<br />

V R G<br />

in<br />

= (32)<br />

o<br />

S<br />

DC<br />

40<br />

20<br />

Gain<br />

0<br />

20<br />

Figure 13 - Error Amplifier<br />

The transfer function is:<br />

40<br />

0.1 1 10 100 1 .10 3 1 .10 4 1 .10 5 1 .10 6<br />

frequency<br />

Figure 12 - Power Stage Gain @ 90V (red) and<br />

265V (blue)<br />

The output average current can be calculated from<br />

the input current:<br />

î<br />

pˆ<br />

î<br />

⋅V<br />

in chg o<br />

g<br />

= =<br />

(33)<br />

Vin<br />

Vin<br />

î<br />

vˆ<br />

chg<br />

m<br />

2<br />

Vin<br />

= (34)<br />

V R G<br />

2<br />

o<br />

S<br />

DC<br />

gm<br />

⋅(<br />

1+<br />

sRgmCZ<br />

)<br />

H ( s ) =<br />

(36)<br />

2<br />

s( C + C + sR C C )<br />

Z<br />

The compensation network shown on the schematic<br />

diagram adds a zero and a pole in the transfer<br />

function at:<br />

f<br />

P<br />

gm<br />

gm<br />

1<br />

f<br />

Z<br />

= (37)<br />

0<br />

2π<br />

⋅ R ⋅ C<br />

P0<br />

=<br />

2π ⋅ R<br />

gm<br />

Z<br />

1<br />

Cz ⋅Cp<br />

Cz + Cp<br />

Z<br />

P<br />

(38)<br />

<strong>International</strong> <strong>Rectifier</strong> Technical Assistance Center: USA ++1 310 252 7105 Europe ++44 (0)208 645 8015 13 of 18

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