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MISSING PIECES - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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<strong>MISSING</strong> <strong>PIECES</strong><br />

nitude and extent of the problems faced by each country based on a wider<br />

range of indicators.<br />

HUMAN SECURITY INDICATORS FOR SMALL ARMS AVAILABILITY AND MISUSE<br />

Direct impact<br />

Other effects<br />

Public health impacts<br />

• Hospital expenditures on firearm<br />

injury-related treatment<br />

• Percentage of hospital budget allocated<br />

for health care and disease<br />

prevention<br />

• Death rate related to firearms (homicide,<br />

suicide, and unintended shootings)<br />

• Health care or health insurance costs<br />

due to increased firearm injury or<br />

death rates<br />

• Psychological and psychosocial trauma<br />

related to armed violence<br />

Subjective experiences of security<br />

• Relative perceptions of security and<br />

danger<br />

• Self-restriction of movement: no-go<br />

public areas<br />

• Levels of fear associated with particular<br />

armed actors<br />

• Lack of confidence in ability of the<br />

security sector<br />

• Perceived need for gun ownership<br />

for self-protection<br />

• Perceptions of arms availability in<br />

the community<br />

• Actual numbers of guns in the<br />

community<br />

Violence against children<br />

• Rates of directly war-related death<br />

and injury of children disaggregated<br />

by gender<br />

• Rates of school attendance<br />

• Rates of unintentional firearm death<br />

and injury of children disaggregated<br />

by gender<br />

• Incidence of psychosocial and psychological<br />

trauma associated with gun<br />

violence<br />

• Presence of children in fighting<br />

forces disaggregated by gender<br />

176

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