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IPHC Church Manual - Extension Loan Fund

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Introduction<br />

HISTORY<br />

One of the most significant developments in Christianity during<br />

the past century was the appearance of many Pentecostal<br />

fellowships throughout the world. Beginning in the United States<br />

and spreading rapidly to most nations of the world, these groups<br />

now comprise a major “third force” in Christendom whose<br />

phenomenal growth has commanded the attention of the world.<br />

The Pentecostal Holiness <strong>Church</strong> was one of the first groups<br />

to designate itself officially as a member of the Pentecostal<br />

Movement. With roots in the midwestern and southeastern United<br />

States, the Pentecostal Holiness <strong>Church</strong> has played a significant<br />

role in the movement from the beginning.<br />

The character of the church is seen in its name, which places<br />

it astride two major revival streams: the Holiness revival of the late<br />

nineteenth century, and the Pentecostal revival of the twentieth<br />

century. As its distinctive contribution to contemporary Christianity,<br />

this church has attempted to preserve the Wesleyan tradition<br />

while perpetuating the Pentecostal tradition.<br />

The church’s fundamental faith is that God’s power to redeem<br />

man and society is resident in Jesus Christ, Son of the Father,<br />

who sent the Holy Spirit into the world as the Agent of salvation. It<br />

is this faith – that God’s power is directly available to everyone to<br />

save, cleanse, empower, and heal – that gave the Pentecostal<br />

Holiness <strong>Church</strong> its birth.<br />

Spiritual Heritage<br />

The theology and heritage of the Pentecostal Holiness <strong>Church</strong><br />

flow from many sources. Basically, its people look to the Day of<br />

Pentecost as the beginning of the early Christian church that<br />

ultimately produced the movement. The atmosphere of the Upper<br />

Room (Acts 2), with the “sound of a rushing mighty wind,” the<br />

“cloven tongues as of fire,” the speaking forth in “other tongues as<br />

the Spirit gave utterance,” and the dynamic public witness that<br />

followed, has inspired the church to perpetuate the power of<br />

Pentecost in this generation.<br />

In its statement of faith, the International Pentecostal Holiness<br />

<strong>Church</strong> distills and preserves the three great spiritual reforms of<br />

recent Christianity – Lutheran, Wesleyan, and Pentecostal. Each<br />

of these revival movements brought to light and reemphasized<br />

truths concerning the Christian experience that apparently had<br />

been lost since the times of the early church.<br />

12

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