Infant and Child Sexuality: A Sociological Perspective - Ipce
Infant and Child Sexuality: A Sociological Perspective - Ipce
Infant and Child Sexuality: A Sociological Perspective - Ipce
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societies that are considerably more permissive. Sexual life begins in<br />
earnest among the Trobri<strong>and</strong>ers at six to eight years for girls <strong>and</strong> ten<br />
to twelve for boys. Sex play includes masturbation, oral stimulation of<br />
the genitals of the same <strong>and</strong> opposite sex, <strong>and</strong> heterosexual copulation.<br />
At any time a couple may retire to the bush, the bachelors’ hut,<br />
an isolated yam house, or any convenient place <strong>and</strong> there engage in prolonged<br />
sexual play. Among the Ila-speaking peoples of Africa this age<br />
is regarded as a time of preparation for adult life <strong>and</strong> mature sexual<br />
functions. It is reported that there are no virgins among these people<br />
after the age of ten. The Lepcha of India believe that girls will not<br />
mature without the benefit of sexual intercourse. (Ford <strong>and</strong> Beach,<br />
1951, p. 191). Early sex play among boys <strong>and</strong> girls characteristically<br />
involves many forms of mutual masturbation <strong>and</strong> usually ends in attempted<br />
copulation. By the time they are eleven <strong>and</strong> twelve years old,<br />
most girls regularly engage in sexual intercourse.<br />
Ramsey (1943) reports that the preadolescent sexual encounters of<br />
boys with girls in his United States’ sample (when they did occur) most<br />
frequently involved manual manipulation associated with direct observation<br />
of each other’s body. Exhibitionistic sex play was the next most<br />
frequent type of behavior. Other forms of play included attempts at intercourse<br />
<strong>and</strong> oral contacts. Approximately 33 percent of the boys reportedly<br />
had attempted intercourse before adolescence. The frequency of<br />
preadolescent heterosexual encounters of various kinds as reported by<br />
286 of the boys was as follows:<br />
No experience 34% 16 to 25 times 8%<br />
1 to 5 times 27% 26 to 50 times 7%<br />
6 to 15 times 15% above 50 times 9%<br />
The number of different females involved with each boy in the preadolescent<br />
heterosexual encounters were reported as follows:<br />
No experience 34% 16 to 25 females 5%<br />
1 to 5 females 47% 26 to 50 females 3%<br />
6 to 15 females 9% more than 50 females 3%<br />
(Ramsey, 1943, p. 227)<br />
The ages of the female partners of the preadolescent boys who participated<br />
in such encounters were in 80 percent of the cases within one<br />
year of the same age as that of the boy; in 11 percent of the cases the<br />
girls were two or more years older; <strong>and</strong> for the remaining 9 percent the<br />
partners were two or more years younger. The girls involved were usually<br />
neighborhood friends, female relatives, girls met during family<br />
visits, females of the same family, <strong>and</strong> occasionally an older girl or<br />
woman.<br />
Probably one of the most significant factors in<br />
forming my sexual attitudes <strong>and</strong> actions was an<br />
instance with my cousin when he was twelve <strong>and</strong> I<br />
was nine. One day he, whom I admired more than<br />
anyone in the whole world, <strong>and</strong> I were playing on<br />
the bed when everyone else was out. In the<br />
course of our play we began to explore each<br />
other’s bodies <strong>and</strong> to manipulate each other’s<br />
genitals. This made us both a little uneasy, so<br />
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