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70<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

101<br />

183<br />

y = 81,418e -0,0036x<br />

R 2 = 0,89<br />

60<br />

50<br />

2,3<br />

10,1<br />

y = 46,121e -0,0193x<br />

R 2 = 0,67<br />

Rd, s/cm<br />

40<br />

30<br />

Rd, s/cm<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

340<br />

425<br />

440<br />

20<br />

10<br />

21,7<br />

28,7<br />

63,7<br />

0<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500<br />

Eh, mV<br />

0<br />

0 20 40 60 80<br />

ODR, µg O 2 m -2 s -1<br />

Fig. 3. Changes of stomatal diffussive resistance (Rd) in relation to Eg, ODR and<br />

Eh (Triticum aestivum L.). Mean value ± standard deviation.<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

y = 23,796e -0,0086x<br />

R 2 = 0,82<br />

Rd, s/ cm<br />

20<br />

15<br />

Rd, s/cm<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

y = -0,0315x + 28,883<br />

R 2 = 0,65<br />

0<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600<br />

Eh, mV<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

ODR, mg m -2 s -1<br />

Fig. 4. Changes of stomatal diffussive resistance (Rd) in relation to Eg, ODR and<br />

Eh (Triticale). Mean value ± standard deviation.<br />

RESULTS<br />

After 12 days of growth under unfavorable conditions of aeration the<br />

availability of oxygen to roots ODR were change from 210 to 2 µg m -2 s -1 and Eh<br />

from 490 tо -180 mV.<br />

Under oxygen deficiency conditions experienced by the plant roots during<br />

the12 days of flooding the soil a generalized adaptive response took place in the<br />

leaves, which were in the normal aerobic conditions (Zakrzhevsky et al., 1995; Yan<br />

et al., 1996). The root hypoxia resulted in an increase of the value of leaf stomatal<br />

diffusive resistance up to 130 and 60 s/cm in Pisum sativum L.as well Triticum<br />

aestivum L- non tolerant of oxygen stress plant; and up to 25 and 13 s/cm in the<br />

case of Triticale L.and Zea mays L - less sensitive to the effect of unfavorable<br />

factors plants.<br />

25

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