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connecting smart-transducers into a easily accessible network, with the special<br />

focus on the connection to the network in the wireless way.<br />

DESIGN OF THE WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM<br />

The application of wireless transmission in the license-free frequency bands for<br />

communication in short distances is very popular in environmental monitoring<br />

systems as well as in the control of industrial processes. Very attractive are<br />

frequency ranges 433 MHz and 868 MHz called ISM (Industrial, Scientific and<br />

Medical) frequency bands. There are many electronic devices available dedicated<br />

for ISM bands, particularly modern trainceivers integrating radio receivers and<br />

transmitters in the same integrated circuits [3,4]. The ready to apply radio modules<br />

are available for electronic engineers in the form of mounted and tested tiny<br />

electronic boards for the price of only about 10 Euro. The hardware and software<br />

of the radio communication systems should be designed with the following criteria<br />

in mind: (i) minimize the transmission errors, (ii) maximize the radio link range,<br />

(iii) minimize the current consumption (the systems are usually battery operated).<br />

The presented prototype system allows to control the measurement process and<br />

transmission of the soil profile temperature. The software communication protocol<br />

as well as MASTER and SLAVE hardware devices carried out the point-to-point<br />

radio link. The communication protocol can be enhanced to point-multipoint<br />

connection for radio network system.<br />

The functional diagram of the prototype communication system, serving as an<br />

implementation IEEE1451 standard NCAP – Network Capable Application<br />

Processor, is presented in Fig. 1.<br />

Fig. 1. Functional diagram of the prototype soil physical parameters<br />

monitoring system with the wireless communication link<br />

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