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Classical and augmentative biological control against ... - IOBC-WPRS

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Appendix 4<br />

Grapes (target pathogen = Plasmopara viticola)<br />

M<br />

B<br />

O<br />

Success in field trials<br />

Bacillus brevis (Schmitt et al., 2002)<br />

Bacillus subtilis (Serenade) (Schilder et al., 2002)<br />

Pseudomonas fluorescens (Rizoplan) (Kilimnik <strong>and</strong> Samoilov, 2000) (Rajeswari et al., 2008)<br />

Fusarium proliferatum (Falk et al., 1996)<br />

Trichoderma harzianum T39 (Vecchione et al., 2007)<br />

little or no effect once in the field:<br />

Bacillus licheniformis (Cravero et al., 2000)<br />

Biorange (Bacillus subtilis, C<strong>and</strong>ida oleophila, Pseudomonas spp. <strong>and</strong> Streptomyces spp.)<br />

(Spera et al., 2003)<br />

Croplife (citrus <strong>and</strong> coconut extract) (Schilder et al., 2002)<br />

Plantfood (foliar fertilizer) (Schilder et al., 2002)<br />

Milsana (giant knotweed extract) (Schilder et al., 2002) (Schmitt et al., 2002)<br />

neem (Rajeswari et al., 2008)<br />

acylbenzolar-s methyl (Dagostin et al., 2006)<br />

chitosan (Elexa) (Schilder et al., 2002)<br />

Mycosin (Angeli et al., 2006)<br />

Pearl millet Pennisetum glaucum (target pathogen = Sclerospora graminicola)<br />

Success in field trials<br />

Bacillus pumilus strain INR7, strain SE34 (Raj et al., 2003)<br />

Bacillus subtilis (Raj et al., 2003) (Raj et al., 2005)<br />

Pseudomonas fluorescens (Umesha et al., 1998) (Latake <strong>and</strong> Kolase, 2007)<br />

M<br />

Gliocladium virens (Arun et al., 2004) (Raj et al., 2005)<br />

Trichoderma harzianum (Raj et al., 2005) (Latake <strong>and</strong> Kolase, 2007)<br />

Trichoderma lignorum (Raj et al., 2005)<br />

B<br />

O milk (cow) (Arun et al., 2004)<br />

Success in laboratory conditions (in vitro <strong>and</strong>/or in planta in <strong>control</strong>led<br />

conditions)<br />

Alternaria alternata (Musetti et al., 2004)<br />

Fusarium proliferatum (Bakshi et al., 2001)<br />

neem (Achimu <strong>and</strong> Schlosser, 1992)<br />

extract of giant knotweed (Schmitt, 1996)<br />

Alternaria alternata extracts (Musetti et al., 2006)<br />

EXP1, copper gluconate, salt of fatty acid, plant based alcohol extract (Dagostin et<br />

al., 2006)<br />

Success in laboratory conditions (in vitro <strong>and</strong>/or in planta in <strong>control</strong>led<br />

conditions)<br />

Pseudomonas fluorescens (Raj et al., 2004)<br />

Aspergillus flavus, Trichoderma harzianum <strong>and</strong> T. viride (Surender et al., 2005)<br />

117

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