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Anthem - Intellect

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Signifying Europe<br />

‘feel like going away / when there’s no more sunshine in the house’. This celebration of<br />

holiday trips first stays within Europe’s borders, mentioning Amsterdam, Copenhagen,<br />

Capri, London and Paris as destinations. However, there is then an allusion to the<br />

globally connecting force of US music culture: ‘We’re European girls / and the things<br />

we love / we find them here, from London to Paris / even if the music is connected / live<br />

from Radio L.A.’ Yes, ‘We like the old continent / with background music USA’, and to<br />

the global outlook is then also added images of ‘Indian summer’ and ‘African sunsets’.<br />

In fact, there is an increasing ambiguity opening up a rift in the initial Eurocentrism,<br />

when at the end the words ‘The weather is nice in California / but Saint-Tropez is also<br />

good’ seem to place Europe as the second best. The song describes Europe as a united<br />

but diverse site of pleasure, and compares it as an old continent with the youthful<br />

United States as a given centre of the modern universe.<br />

These two songs thus propose popular music, television media and tourism as<br />

uniting tools. This unification still only included the good ‘old’ western half of the<br />

continent. It was no mere coincidence that it was in Zagreb, Slovenia 1990, the year<br />

after the breakdown of the Communist Bloc, that no less than the two most successful<br />

tunes explicitly thematised European fraternity. It was evidently a moment where good<br />

music makers, artists and producers agreed with the wide audience that the European<br />

project had a renewed urgency. Still none of these two tunes explicitly widened the<br />

concept of Europe to include also the part that had for so long been confined behind<br />

the iron curtain.<br />

On a joint second position (with equal votes as France) was Ireland’s Liam Reilly<br />

with his own ‘Somewhere in Europe’. Singing from his grand piano, dressed in shirt<br />

and tie but a loose brown jacket and trousers, and backed by two female singers,<br />

Reilly sang as an ‘I’ to a ‘you’ about having been separated but wanting to reunite: ‘We<br />

should be together, and maybe we just might / if you could only meet me somewhere<br />

in Europe tonight.’ The text mentions a wide range of European destinations—Paris,<br />

Rome, Amsterdam, German Black Forest, the Adriatic Sea and Seville—all of which<br />

are firmly located in the old, western part of Europe, and again focuses on tourist<br />

destinations and leisure-time practices. Such nostalgia for happy memories of lazy<br />

nightlife may be interpreted as a conservative lament for old Europe’s lost innocence,<br />

rather than a celebration of the recent developments.<br />

Italy won that same year of 1990 with Toto Cotugno’s own composition ‘Insieme<br />

1992’. It was characteristic that this year the old West European nations favoured<br />

Ireland while Italy got more high points from the comparably few East European<br />

countries that had at that time entered the competition. Cotugno was a popular singer,<br />

performing here in all white, in front of five mixed-gender backup vocals. The song<br />

has a typical Italian pop sensibility, with melody hooks that are easy to remember and<br />

sing, and the song builds up an increasing pressure as it rolls along; a real popular hit<br />

with a symphonic sound on a steady walking beat. ‘Insieme’ means ‘together’, and the<br />

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