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Croatian cultural heritage - Business - Hrvatska turistička zajednica

Croatian cultural heritage - Business - Hrvatska turistička zajednica

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THE CROATIAN MAGICAL<br />

CULTURAL HERITAGE<br />

<strong>Croatian</strong> <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>heritage</strong> is not as well known as the <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>heritage</strong> of some large and powerful countries. It<br />

has no magnificent monuments, such as for example the Egyptian pyramids, the Pompeii in Italy or the castle<br />

Neuschwanstein in the German Alps. Croatia was not the centre of the great empires of the past and will surprise<br />

many visitors in that, in proportion to its surface, there are more sites of <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>heritage</strong> under UNESCO<br />

protection in Croatia than for example in France or Germany. Croatia has many other valuable <strong>cultural</strong> monuments<br />

which would also be able to find a place on UNESCO's list.<br />

Proportional to its size, what is<br />

particularly significant about<br />

Croatia is its wealth of intangible<br />

<strong>heritage</strong>; with as many as nine<br />

<strong>cultural</strong> phenomena inscribed<br />

on the Representative List of the<br />

Intangible Cultural Heritage of<br />

Humanity, Croatia is among the<br />

countries with the most protected<br />

intangible assets in the world.<br />

Inscribed on the UNESCO list<br />

are the Festivity of St. Blaise in<br />

Dubrovnik, lace-making in Lepoglava<br />

and on the islands of Hvar and Pag, the carnival group of bell ringers from the Kastav region, near Rijeka,<br />

a unique religious event – the Hvar Procession “Za Križen” (‘following the Cross’), two-part singing and playing<br />

of the Istrian scale, the spring procession of the women’s folklore group Ljelja in Slavonia, the production of<br />

traditional wooden toys from the <strong>Croatian</strong> Zagorje region, the Sinjska alka – a knights’ tournament in Sinj and<br />

the gingerbread craft from northern Croatia. Ojkanje singing features on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage<br />

in Need of Urgent Safeguarding.<br />

One reason for this wealth of tangible and intangible <strong>cultural</strong> <strong>heritage</strong> is the outstanding position of Croatia on<br />

important traffic routes and at the crossroads of great civilizations, each wanting to leave their mark. There-<br />

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