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Croatian cultural heritage - Business - Hrvatska turistička zajednica

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old forts and fortresses at the tops of mountains, romantic<br />

castles, fortresses and palaces, gorgeous churches and valuable<br />

museums.<br />

Central Croatia comprises a series of small historical regions<br />

- the hilly <strong>Croatian</strong> Zagorje region in the north of Zagreb,<br />

Međimurje between the rivers Mura and Drava, the plains<br />

of Podravina along the river Drava, and Posavina along<br />

the river Sava, Banovina in the rocky south, and also Prigorje,<br />

Moslavina, Turopolje and Žumberak. Therefore, the<br />

<strong>Croatian</strong> capital, Zagreb, in the centre of this region, offers<br />

its citizens a number of different contents in its surroundings.<br />

Since in its distant past, the centre of the <strong>Croatian</strong> state<br />

was in its coastal area, the most valuable <strong>cultural</strong> monuments<br />

in central Croatia refer to the late Middle Ages and<br />

Modern Age, although it also has many prehistoric and ancient<br />

monuments.<br />

The densely populated <strong>Croatian</strong> Zagorje, known for its<br />

beautiful hills, such as “Vinogorje”, the vineyard hill, holds a<br />

special place in Central Croatia (1). To the picturesque rural<br />

landscape contribute many votive crucifixes that can be<br />

seen along the way. (14)<br />

<strong>Croatian</strong> Zagorje is also known as the birthplace of many<br />

famous Croats. The most famous among them was Josip<br />

Broz Tito, leader of the anti-fascist movement and longtime<br />

president of the Socialist Yugoslavia, born in the village of<br />

Kumrovec. There is now a unique outdoor ethno-museum<br />

in the village, which consists of a series of original country<br />

houses in which the way of life of people in the past is presented<br />

(11). One of them is the birth house of Josip Broz,<br />

with a statue of him in front of it (3). Also from the <strong>Croatian</strong><br />

Zagorje is the leader of the <strong>Croatian</strong> national revival in the<br />

19th century and the first president of the independent<br />

<strong>Croatian</strong> state, Franjo Tuđman.<br />

It is in the capital of the <strong>Croatian</strong> Zagorje, Krapina, that<br />

the most important paleonthological site in Croatia can be<br />

found - the site of the Krapina Neanderthal man. Next to<br />

the discovery site is the Krapina Neaderthal Museum (10),<br />

which opened in 2010. According to many, it is the most attractive<br />

<strong>Croatian</strong> museum, depicting the evolution of man,<br />

from prehistoric times to today. Next to the museum, in the<br />

park on the hill, is a collection of statues of the Neanderthal<br />

man (7) and of animals by which he was surrounded. The<br />

importance of this site was depicted on the cover of the "National<br />

Geographic" magazine in January 1996.<br />

To central Croatia, unfortunately, are linked the most terrible<br />

events and places of the <strong>Croatian</strong> past. One of these<br />

places is Jasenovac in Posavina, next to which in the Second<br />

World War was the notorious Ustasha concentration camp.<br />

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