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Croatian cultural heritage - Business - Hrvatska turistička zajednica

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48 49 50<br />

51<br />

52 53<br />

Franciscan Monastery has a collection of old pharmaceutical<br />

equipment, and the Dominican Convent has a rich<br />

collection of paintings (20) and a nicely decorated garden<br />

(28). Among the religious buildings of other religions is a<br />

synagogue from the 15th century (25), the second oldest in<br />

Europe by virtue of its continued use.<br />

Dubrovnik is well known for its museums, which are annualy<br />

visited by close to half a million visitors. After the<br />

Rector's Palace, the second most visited is the Maritime<br />

Museum, where you can learn about the maritime history<br />

of Dubrovnik from the Middle Ages to the 20th century (12<br />

& 13).<br />

The surrounding area of Dubrovnik doesn’t have many<br />

monumental buildings, but is characterised by the harmony<br />

of architecture embedded in the green environment. This is<br />

especially evident in the southernmost corner of Croatia, in<br />

the fertile valley of KONAVLE.<br />

Konavle comes to the fore with its preservation of beautiful<br />

folk costumes (39) and the preserved building <strong>heritage</strong>,<br />

such as Konavoski Dvori at the source of the river Ljuta (34).<br />

The Konavle ethnographic treasures are kept in the Ethnographic<br />

Museum in Čilipi (37). The southernmost part of<br />

Konavle and the <strong>Croatian</strong> mainland on the Prevlaka Peninsula<br />

is known for its strategic significance; it controls entry<br />

into the Bay of Kotor in the neighbouring Montenegro, and<br />

is still today prevailed by a monumental fortress (33).<br />

The main settlement of Konavle is the picturesque village of<br />

Cavtat (32), birthplace of the great <strong>Croatian</strong> painter Vlaho<br />

Bukovac. His birth house was converted into a gallery (40)<br />

of his paintings (38). Another valuable site in Cavtat is the<br />

Račić family mausoleum from 1921 (35), the work of the<br />

<strong>Croatian</strong> sculptor Ivan Meštrović (36).<br />

The west of Dubrovnik offers the Dubrovnik coastline, famous<br />

for its noble summer residences surrounded by greenery.<br />

On one of these residences, in the picturesque village<br />

of Trsten (42), is the most beautiful <strong>Croatian</strong> arboretum,<br />

where on a small surface are a variety of subtropical species<br />

of plants, flowers and trees. The whole arboretum Trsteno<br />

is arranged as a landscape park decorated with sculptures,<br />

of which the most famous is the statue of the Greek god<br />

Poseidon, in front of the picturesque fountain (45). The arboretum<br />

boasts nicely decorated rest areas from which you<br />

can enjoy the view of the open sea (49).<br />

Further down to the west stretches the naturally most special<br />

part of the Dubrovnik region, THE NERETVA RIVER<br />

DELTA, with preserved wetland landscapes and picturesque<br />

places along the river, among which the town of Opuzen<br />

stands out with its exeptional beauty (46). Near the largest<br />

town of the Neretva river delta, Metković, there is a village<br />

called Vid at the site of the former ancient Narona. Here, at<br />

the original location of the site stands a museum that was<br />

built over a part of the Roman Forum, or Augusteum, with a<br />

number of carved marble imperial statues (43 & 44).<br />

Starting from the coast of Dubrovnik and moving towards<br />

the island of Korčula, we pass through the mountainous<br />

winegrowing peninsula of PELJEŠAC. The old centre of the<br />

peninsula is the scenic town of Ston, located on the isthmus<br />

that connects the peninsula with the mainland. Between<br />

Ston and the neighbouring Mali Ston, famous for the cultivation<br />

of oyster shells, are impressive walls (41).<br />

119

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