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Croatian cultural heritage - Business - Hrvatska turistička zajednica

Croatian cultural heritage - Business - Hrvatska turistička zajednica

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the Dalmatian coast'', because not many cities boast such a<br />

beautiful location on the cliffs above the sea, with such well<br />

preserved medieval stone walls and towers (3).<br />

The towers and walls were built with good reason. Dubrovnik,<br />

being so beautiful and wealthy was under threat<br />

from many conquerors, as it was under threat in the recent<br />

war in the last decade of the 20th century. Next to the<br />

cannons on the walls of Dubrovnik today we will not find<br />

soldiers, but peaceful tourists (5 & 8) and participants of<br />

theatrical performances and folklore events (4). Instead of<br />

cannons and rifles, today well-intentioned tourists admire<br />

this unique panorama, trying to permanently capture its<br />

beauty with their cameras (7 & 9).<br />

The main vein of Dubrovnik is the street Stradun (30), on<br />

whose western end we can find the large fountain of Onofrio<br />

(6), and at the eastern end in the square of Luža is the<br />

column of Orlando, a symbol of the freedom of Dubrovnik<br />

(10). Luža Square is a favourite gathering place for tourists<br />

(29) and one of the main areas for hosting various events,<br />

including the major <strong>cultural</strong> event, the annual Dubrovnik<br />

Summer Festival (11).<br />

Arranged around the Luža Square are the most important<br />

secular buildings of medieval Dubrovnik - a Gothic-Renaissance<br />

Rector's Palace, the centre of the Dubrovnik authorities<br />

(18) and the palace Sponza (26). Both were built in the<br />

15th century, like most of the major buildings in the Old<br />

Town. The Rector's Palace boasts an interesting atrium, a<br />

popular stage for theatrical performances (16). In its interiors<br />

(14), converted into a museum, there is a lot of old<br />

furniture (15), paintings and sculptures (17), and even the<br />

carriages of Dubrovnik nobility (19). The Sponza Palace, a<br />

former customs house and today The Archive of Dubrovnik,<br />

also boasts an interesting atrium (27).<br />

Along the Luža Square stand the main religious buildings of<br />

the Old Town – the Church of St. Vlaho (31), the patron of<br />

Dubrovnik, and the Cathedral of the Assumption (23). Both<br />

are decorated in Baroque splendour since they were built<br />

in the late 17th century, after the disastrous earthquake in<br />

1667. The interior of the Cathedral boasts a magnificent<br />

organ (22) and a number of valuable exhibits of which the<br />

most important is the reliquary head of St. Vlaho (21).<br />

The town core of Dubrovnik has a few monasteries with<br />

rich interiors. The interior of the church within the Jesuit<br />

Monastery is decorated with painted walls (24), while the<br />

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