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SLOFEC Subsea Inspection - Innospection

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<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique<br />

for<br />

<strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

Internal Marinised Caisson Scanner<br />

The target of the internal caisson scanning tool is the inspection of the caisson pipes for the<br />

detection of internal and external corrosion from the inside as well as above and below water<br />

level.<br />

Our marinised internal caisson inspection tool is applicable for caissons with diameter<br />

between the ranges of 10” to 42”.<br />

Internal caisson scanning tool (side view)<br />

Internal caisson scanning tool<br />

Schematic diagram of the<br />

scanning tool being<br />

lowered into the caisson<br />

Internal caisson scanning tool being<br />

lowered into the caisson<br />

The marinised internal caisson inspection tool consists of the following systems:<br />

<br />

Magnetic Saturation - Eddy Current<br />

- For the detection of corrosion externally and internally with separate colour mapping<br />

- Able to report external condition mapping (wall loss in 10% steps)<br />

- Able to report internal condition mapping (wall loss in 10% steps)<br />

Page 2 of 9


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

<br />

<br />

Camera<br />

- Able to provide videos and pictures for the visual inspection report<br />

Pulsed Eddy Current (PEC)<br />

- Able to provide the coloured map for thickness reading<br />

Camera<br />

Light<br />

PEC Sensor<br />

Multiple Eddy Current Sensor Array<br />

An example of an internal caisson scan report is given below.<br />

Page 3 of 9


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

Internal Riser Pipe Scanner - Mag-ET<br />

Mag-ET is an internal inspection tool used for the internal inspection of small diameter (for<br />

example 3” diameter) gas riser pipes.<br />

It uses the Magnetic Biased Eddy Current technique and is sensitive to external and internal<br />

corrosion detection. The eight <strong>SLOFEC</strong> sensor units in this scanner provide high inspection<br />

resolution on the corrosion issues in the circumference of the riser pipes.<br />

Small diameter<br />

Riser Pipe<br />

Below is a portion of a Mag-ET Internal Pipescan report on a 3” carbon steel riser pipe.<br />

Page 4 of 9


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

External Marinised Pipe Scanner<br />

The target of the external marinised pipe scanner is the inspection of Riser & Caisson Pipes<br />

with diameter ranging between 12” and 48”, from the outside above and below water level. It<br />

is used for the detection of internal and external corrosion.<br />

Below are some pictures of the different tools making up the External Marinised Pipe<br />

Scanner:<br />

Complete external marinised pipe scanner<br />

equipment<br />

Scanner control unit, Video<br />

display & DVD recorder<br />

Front view of external marinised pipe<br />

scanner<br />

(scraper, light and camera)<br />

Multiple Eddy Current sensor array<br />

Page 5 of 9


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

Examples of the tested sensitivity of the External Marinised Pipe Scanner<br />

Example 1:<br />

Pipe : 24” OD x Wall Thickness 20mm<br />

Coating : 12mm Neoprene<br />

Detected : Internal Ø 15mm flat bottom hole (FBH) from 20% wall loss<br />

Example 2:<br />

Pipe : 36” diameter x Wall Thickness 25.4mm<br />

Coating : 5mm<br />

Detected : Internal Ø 10mm from 20% wall loss<br />

Example 3:<br />

Pipe : Wall thickness 12mm<br />

Plating : TP316, on top 2 & 4 mm simulation Monel<br />

Detected : Internal Ø 10mm flat bottom hole (FBH) from 20% wall loss<br />

Scanner below sea level (North Sea)<br />

External marinised scanner in movement<br />

along the pipe<br />

Page 6 of 9


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

Marinised Scanner System<br />

The below Marinised Scanner System is used in the inspection of a 10” coated pipe with a<br />

wall thickness of 19mm, operated at 100m depth below the sea level.<br />

This system is diver driven and coverage of 180° is achieved within one shift.<br />

Scanner Circumferential position change<br />

Camera, Light, Encoder at front<br />

Page 7 of 9


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

Caisson / Riser <strong>Inspection</strong> – Reporting<br />

Below are portions of a sample report including a area zoom and visual finding report on a<br />

24” Riser Pipe inspection.<br />

Page 8 of 9


<strong>SLOFEC</strong> Technique for <strong>Subsea</strong> <strong>Inspection</strong><br />

(Riser & Caisson)<br />

Page 9 of 9

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