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Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple

Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple

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lxx INTRODUCTION.<br />

Littleton, by an unknown artist, probably Vandyck. As far back as<br />

we can trace <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong>se pictures have always held <strong>the</strong>ir places in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> hall as <strong>the</strong> effigies <strong>of</strong> Littleton and his great commentator.'<br />

After what has been shown <strong>of</strong> Sir Edward's friendship<br />

for <strong>the</strong> inn we can well believe that Mistress Sadler, in sending to<br />

<strong>the</strong> benchers <strong>the</strong>se books and pictures, felt that she was doing that<br />

which would not have displeased <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> her fa<strong>the</strong>r. His bones<br />

lie in Tittleshall church, under a monument erected by his family in<br />

deference to <strong>the</strong>ir fa<strong>the</strong>r's wishes. His fame as a jurist and a teacher<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law has survived his age, and bids fair to be co-existent with<br />

our law itself. His name is emblazoned in imperishable letters<br />

among those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> preservers <strong>of</strong> our liberties. His memory is kept<br />

alive in our society by his portraits, his books, and <strong>the</strong> benefits he has<br />

conferred upon us in common with o<strong>the</strong>r students <strong>of</strong> jurisprudence.<br />

But no memorial <strong>of</strong> this intrepid judge, honest patriot, and devout<br />

worshipper, is to be found in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> church.<br />

<strong>The</strong> elevation <strong>of</strong> Sir Edward Coke opened <strong>the</strong> way for <strong>the</strong><br />

advancement <strong>of</strong> Bacon, although he did not, in fact, receive his patent<br />

as solicitor general until <strong>the</strong> following year. In <strong>the</strong> meantime his<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional position became a matter <strong>of</strong> interest to all <strong>the</strong> inns <strong>of</strong><br />

court, and is <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> a contemporaneous memorandum in our<br />

records. In <strong>the</strong> year 1586, he had been placed on <strong>the</strong> bench at<br />

Gray's Inn after an unusually short probation at <strong>the</strong> bar. Notice to<br />

Vol. .,p.341 that effect was dulytransmitted to this societyand entered in our books.<br />

In or about 1591 he was appointed, by word <strong>of</strong> mouth, counsel to<br />

<strong>the</strong> queen, being <strong>the</strong> first barrister ever nominated to that rank.2 On<br />

<strong>the</strong> accession <strong>of</strong> James I., his rank, in <strong>the</strong> same form as he held it from<br />

p. 6 Oueen Elizabeth, was confirmed to him by patent. At King James's<br />

coronation he followed in <strong>the</strong> procession from <strong>the</strong> Tower to Whitehall<br />

immediately after <strong>the</strong> king's attorney and solicitor general.3 He<br />

p. 32 received from King James a pension <strong>of</strong> ,4-6o per annum for his life, in<br />

consideration <strong>of</strong> services rendered by his bro<strong>the</strong>r Anthony and himself<br />

; and a salary <strong>of</strong> L4o per annum was attached to his <strong>of</strong>fice as<br />

1 " <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> Records : Charles <strong>II</strong>., 1662, Chief Butler's Accounts," fo. 74.<br />

Some account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se pictures is given in a report to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong>, printed by<br />

order <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> society in 1894.<br />

In 1525 Richard Hassell <strong>of</strong> this society is described as " Learned Counsel to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Princess Mary."<br />

Nichols' Progresses <strong>of</strong> King James," vol. i., p. 325.

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