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Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple

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xlii INTRODUCTION.<br />

supply," it was ordered that for <strong>the</strong> future all admittances to chambers<br />

should be by <strong>the</strong> parliament and not by <strong>the</strong> treasurer alone, and that<br />

each party admitted should pay such fur<strong>the</strong>r sums as should be assessed,<br />

three-fourths <strong>of</strong> such additional sum to be repaid on surrender <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

chamber. This course was said to have been found by <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r inns<br />

<strong>of</strong> court to be beneficial to <strong>the</strong> society and agreeable to <strong>the</strong> students.<br />

P. 95 In April, 1616, George Lowe, <strong>the</strong> chief cook, petitioned <strong>the</strong> bench<br />

for some compensation to be allowed him in respect <strong>of</strong> his chamber<br />

in <strong>the</strong> cloisters, by reason that " a great part <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong> and <strong>the</strong> chimney<br />

<strong>the</strong>rein was, at Christmas was a twelvemonth, broken down by such<br />

as climbed up at <strong>the</strong> windows <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hall to see <strong>the</strong> mask which <strong>the</strong>n<br />

was." This entry has reference to <strong>the</strong> winter festivities <strong>of</strong> 1614-15,<br />

when on <strong>the</strong> i3th January a very graceful entertainment, called<br />

" <strong>The</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> Masque," written with much poetic feeling, and<br />

free from <strong>the</strong> grossness which contaminates many productions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

age, was given in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> hall. <strong>The</strong> musicians <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

society took part in <strong>the</strong> performance, and <strong>the</strong>re were several changes<br />

<strong>of</strong> scenery effected by <strong>the</strong> drawing <strong>of</strong> a curtain across <strong>the</strong> stage while<br />

<strong>the</strong> company was being entertained by a song. It was written and<br />

arranged by William Browne <strong>of</strong> Tavistock, author <strong>of</strong> " Britannia's<br />

Pastorals," " <strong>The</strong> Shepherd's Pipe," and o<strong>the</strong>r epistles and poems.'<br />

Browne was a member or <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> and a personal friend <strong>of</strong><br />

Selden and o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> literary society <strong>the</strong>n collected in <strong>the</strong> inn. He<br />

had been educated at Exeter College, Oxford, where he afterwards<br />

graduated M.A., and was admitted to this house in November, 16ii.<br />

He resided in <strong>the</strong> inn, and his " Pastorals," with most <strong>of</strong> his poems<br />

and epistles, are dated from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong>. <strong>The</strong> argument <strong>of</strong> this<br />

masque was <strong>the</strong> landing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> companions <strong>of</strong> Ulysses on <strong>the</strong> island<br />

<strong>of</strong> lEea, as described in <strong>the</strong> tenth book <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Odyssey, <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

transformation into hogs and o<strong>the</strong>r wild beasts by <strong>the</strong> enchantment<br />

<strong>of</strong> Circe, and <strong>the</strong>ir restoration to <strong>the</strong> condition <strong>of</strong> gallant knights on<br />

<strong>the</strong> intercession <strong>of</strong> Ulysses. This gave ample scope for <strong>the</strong> introduction<br />

<strong>of</strong> tritons, sirens, water-nymphs, woodmen, and knights, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> play was interspersed, after <strong>the</strong> manner <strong>of</strong> a masque, with songs,<br />

choruses, and dances. Ulysses, Circe, and a siren were <strong>the</strong> chief<br />

speaking characters. At <strong>the</strong> conclusion <strong>the</strong> grecian knights, restored<br />

Among <strong>the</strong>se was <strong>the</strong> celebrated epitaph on " Sidney's Sister Pembroke's Mo<strong>the</strong>r,"<br />

(<strong>the</strong> dowager Countess <strong>of</strong> Pembroke), sometimes credited to Ben Jonson.

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