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Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple

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cxxvi INTRODUCTION.<br />

reached a seventeenth edition in 1728.' In 1652 he published a collection<br />

<strong>of</strong> catches under <strong>the</strong> title <strong>of</strong> " Catch that Catch Can," 2 a book that<br />

went through many editions, and <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> title was familiar to <strong>the</strong><br />

world in <strong>the</strong> early part <strong>of</strong> this century. On <strong>the</strong> 29th October, 1653, he<br />

was " by consent <strong>of</strong> both <strong>Society</strong>s " admitted to be clerk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Temple</strong><br />

p. 328 church,3 a post for which he received <strong>the</strong> wages <strong>of</strong> £2 6s. 8d. per<br />

annum. He collected rents and burial fees, bound books, and was in<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r respects employed by <strong>the</strong> house. He also about this time<br />

wrote a history <strong>of</strong> music which went through ten editions, <strong>the</strong> last <strong>of</strong><br />

which was published by him in 1683. Henry Lawes, who was<br />

among his friends, stood sponsor to his son Henry, who was baptized<br />

in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> church in 1657. Samuel Pepys was also a customer<br />

and a friend. In November, 1662, he bought <strong>of</strong> Playford <strong>the</strong> " Book <strong>of</strong><br />

Country Dances " and received from him as a friend " his Latin songs<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mr. Deering's which he lately printed."4 In 1667 he bought<br />

" Dugdale's H istory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Inns <strong>of</strong> Court, <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong>re was but<br />

a few saved out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fire and Playford's new catch book that<br />

hath a great many new fooleries in it." 5 A small MS. book to which<br />

I have already referred, endorsed " <strong>The</strong> Clarke <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Temple</strong><br />

Church his Booke 1653," is among <strong>the</strong> miscellaneous papers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

inn, and contains some curious information added by him as to <strong>the</strong><br />

Vol. L, p. 7 amounts receivable by <strong>the</strong> master, <strong>the</strong> reader, and <strong>the</strong> clerk, <strong>the</strong> distribution<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> communion money among <strong>the</strong> poor servants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

inn, and o<strong>the</strong>r matters relating to <strong>the</strong> church. It had probably been<br />

p. 258 passed on to him from <strong>the</strong> former clerk, Robert Burton, who was<br />

appointed in May, 1636. Playford died in 1686, and was buried, as is<br />

said, in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> Church. Henry Purcell and Dr. Blow attended his<br />

funeral and Nahum Tate,<strong>the</strong> poet laureate, wrote an elegy on his death.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was thus established in our midst an emporium for music<br />

and musical instruments, for <strong>the</strong> sale <strong>of</strong> which Playford very quickly<br />

acquired a monopoly, which <strong>the</strong> benchers encouraged by retaining<br />

him in his shop and appointing him custodian <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church.<br />

Among <strong>the</strong> various distractions <strong>of</strong> life prohibited by <strong>the</strong> puritan<br />

party, music was not included, and many, including Cromwell himself,<br />

1 " Dict. Nat. Biog.," vol. xlv., p. 416.<br />

" A General History, etc.," vol. iv., p. 469.<br />

" Miscellanea," xix., 55a.<br />

L " D iary , " London, 1893, vol. ii., p. 398. 5 Ibid., vol. vi., p. 273.

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